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Capital District (New York)

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Capital District
Population1,147,850

The Capital District (also "Capital Region") is an imprecise regional definition (much like Upstate New York) that generally refers to the four counties surrounding Albany, the capital of New York: Albany County, Schenectady County, Rensselaer County, and Saratoga County (historically, Saratoga County was not considered part of the region, however, it has had significant suburban growth from the adjoining counties since 1980).

Origin of the name

The term Capital District was originated in the 1920s in an effort between the Albany Chamber of Commerce (now known as the Albany-Colonie Regional Chamber of Commerce) and the Albany Times Union. Other nicknames have included Tri-Cities and Tech Valley, while Capital Region is the most popular of all.

Ambiguity and overlap

The Capital District is a large component of the Albany-Schenectady-Troy Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) which, as defined by the Office of Management and Budget, includes Albany County, Rensselaer County, Saratoga County, Schenectady County, and Schoharie County. The Albany-Schenectady-Troy MSA was ranked the 56th most populous in the United States of America in the 2000 census, with a total population of 848,879.

Capital Region and Northeastern New York (NENY) are terms sometimes used to refer to the Capital District in combination with counties surrounding the area (usually those to the north, and to a lesser degree west of the four core counties of the District). The Capital District has also been given the marketing moniker "Tech Valley," in recognition of the technology companies who have moved to the region, or are being wooed by governmental or educational institutions. Economic definitions of the Capital District, Capital Region, NENY and Tech Valley may sometimes be expanded to include the extreme northern portions of the Mid-Hudson Valley, usually Columbia County and Greene County.

The term "Tech Valley" originated in January 1998 by the Albany-Colonie Regional Chamber of Commerce. The Chamber also holds a registered trademark for the term. The 19-county region, which extends from just south of Montreal is just north of New York City, is marketed by organizations such as the Tech Valley Chamber Coalition and the Albany-based Center for Economic Growth. The region has made great strides by landing a chip fabrication plant by AMD (which is planned to be built in Malta, Saratoga County); boasting the nation's top nanotechnology college, College of Nanotechnology Science and Engineering at the University at Albany; and luring the relocation of Sematech's headquarters to the University at Albany from Austin, TX.

The Albany-Schenectady-Troy media market, which is the 56th largest in the U.S., includes all the counties of the Capital District, as well as Berkshire County, Massachusetts, southwestern Vermont, the Glens Falls area and those areas of the Mohawk Valley adjoining the metro area.

Colleges and universities

The Nott Memorial at Union College

Selected attractions

The New York State Capitol
The Empire State Plaza

Cities and communities in the Capital District

This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (August 2008)
File:City Of Albany.JPG
A view of Albany, New York

Primary cities

  • Albany (the state capital) population in 2003 roughly 96,000
  • Schenectady population in 2000 roughly 65,000
  • Troy population in 2000 roughly 45,000

Communities with over 40,000 inhabitants

Communities with between 30,000 and 40,000 inhabitants

Communities with between 20,000 and 30,000 inhabitants

Communities with between 10,000 and 20,000 inhabitants

Communities with between 5,000 and 10,000 inhabitants

Communities with less than 5,000 inhabitants

References

  1. July 2004 est. by Census Bureau
  2. Wechsler, Alan (2006-04-21). "Region rich in business history". Albany Times Union. Retrieved 2006-04-22. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  3. OMB Bulletin No. 06-01- Corrected
  4. Census 2000 PHC-T-29: Ranking Tables for Population of Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Micropolitan Statistical Areas, Combined Statistical Areas, New England City and Town Areas, and Combined New England City and Town Areas: 1990 and 2000 (Areas defined by the Office of Management and Budget as of June 6, 2003.)
  5. http://en.wikipedia.org/List_of_television_stations_in_North_America_by_media_market

See also

External links

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This region includes the following cities: Albany, NY
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2. Transmits from Equinox Mountain in Manchester, Vermont.
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