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Dongying

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Revision as of 23:31, 29 December 2008 by Lightbot (talk | contribs) (Units/dates/other)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff) For the district in which the city seat of Dongying lies, see Dongying District.
东营市
Dōngyíng Shì
Dongying is highlighted on this map
Administration Type Prefecture-level city
City Seat Dongying District
(37°27′N 118°28′E / 37.450°N 118.467°E / 37.450; 118.467)
Area 7,923 km²
Coastline 350.34 km
Population 1,768,116 (2003)
GDP
- Total
- Per Capita
Major Nationalities Han - 99.75%
Hui - 0.119%
Manchu - 0.060%
County-level divisions 5
Township-level divisions 43
CPC Committee Secretary Zhang Qiubo (张秋波)
Mayor Zhang Jianhua (张建华)
Area code 546
Postal Code 257000
(Dongying District)
257200-257500
(Other areas)
License Plate Prefix 鲁E

Dongying (Chinese: 东营; pinyin: Dōngyíng) is a prefecture-level city in Shandong province, People's Republic of China. Located around the mouth of the Yellow River, Dongying borders Binzhou to the west, Zibo to the southwest, and Weifang to the south. The city's 350-km coastline borders the Laizhou Bay and the Bohai Bay to the east and north respectively.

Administration

The prefecture-level city of Dongying administers 5 county-level divisions, including 2 districts and 3 counties.

These are further divided into 43 township-level divisions, including 23 towns, 13 townships and 7 subdistricts.

History

The city was established in 1983, as a base for developing the Yellow River Delta and China's second largest oilfield, Shengli Field. The oilfield was discovered in 1964 near a small village called Dongying, which gave its name to the city.

Geography

Dongying is located on the banks of the Yellow River Delta. It has an area of 7,923 km².

Economy

A large part of the city's economy revolves around petroleum and the nearby Shengli Oil Field.

Industries include: petroleum, petrochemistry, saline chemistry, papermaking, machinery, electronics, construction, building materials, foodstuff processing, pneumatic tires and rubber, textile and light industries.

Dongying is one of the world's leading producers of rubber tires. It has more tire factories than any other city in the world.

Recently, Dogying's economy has grown significantly, reflecting the high development of china's economy. The city's growing manufacturing sector and its proximity to oil reserves have led to increased company investments. An example is DuPont - in 2005, Dupont invested 5 billion yuan to build a TiO2 factory in the area. After this project's completion, it will become the largest investment outside of the US for Dupont.

Education

Dongying is home to one major University, China University of Petroleum, as well as several colleges and technical schools.

Sister City

External links

County-level divisions of Shandong Province
Jinan (capital)
Sub-provincial cities
Jinan
Qingdao
Prefecture-level cities
Zibo
Zaozhuang
Dongying
Yantai
Weifang
Jining
Tai'an
Weihai
Rizhao
Linyi
Dezhou
Liaocheng
Binzhou
Heze


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