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Born | (1946-02-12) 12 February 1946 (age 78) |
Nationality | Australian |
Citizenship | Australia |
Alma mater | University of New South Wales Macquarie University |
Known for | Outspoken views against global warming and creationism |
Awards | Eureka Prize (1995, 2002) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Geology |
Institutions | University of Adelaide |
Ian Rutherford Plimer (born February 12, 1946) is an Australian geologist, academic and businessman. He was described by Jamie Walker of The Australian newspaper as "Australia's best-known academic geologist and certainly one of the most outspoken". He is a critic of creationism and of the scientific consensus that global warming is driven by anthropogenic CO2 . He has published approximately 60 academic papers and six books, including his book on the global warming debate, Heaven and Earth — Global Warming: The Missing Science. He is a director of three mining companies.
Early life and career
Plimer grew up in Sydney. He was educated at Gordon Public School and Normanhurst Boys' High School. He earned a BSc at the University of New South Wales, and a PhD at Macquarie University.
Plimer then went to work at the Broken Hill mines, ultimately as chief research geologist at North Broken Hill. He has maintained an interest in the Broken Hill mining district throughout his career.
Plimer moved to academia in 1991, first at the University of New England, New South Wales, next at the University of Newcastle, Australia , and then at the University of Melbourne. He is currently Professor of Mining Geology at the University of Adelaide .
Political affiliations
Plimer is listed as an associate of the Institute of Public Affairs, a conservative think tank with close ties to the Liberal Party of Australia. In 2007, Plimer was listed as an "allied expert" for the Natural Resources Stewardship Project, a Canadian anti-Kyoto Protocol advocacy group . He is also a member of the Australian Skeptics.
Critic of creationism
Plimer is an outspoken critic of creationism and is famous for a debate with creationist Duane Gish in which he asked his opponent to hold live electrical cables to prove that electromagnetism was 'only a theory'. Creationists claim Plimer makes numerous scientific errors.
In the late 1990s, Plimer went to court alleging misleading and deceptive advertising under the Trade Practices Act 1974 against creationist minister Allen Roberts, arising from Plimer's attacks on Roberts' claims concerning the location of Noah's Ark, after Plimer had been forcibly ejected by police from several public meetings at which Roberts spoke. The court ruled that although the minister had indeed made false and misleading claims, they were not made in the course of trade or commerce, so Plimer lost the case, and was ordered to pay his own and Roberts' legal costs estimated at over 500,000 Australian dollars.
Plimer's debating style has been criticised as counterproductive by some of his fellow skeptics. He was criticised for making false claims and errors in his debates with creationists by skeptic Jim Lippard.
Climate change scepticism
Ian Plimer, interviewed on ABNNewswire, June 2009 Main article: "Heaven and Earth", Plimer's book on climate changeCarbon dioxide has an effect on the atmosphere and it has an effect for the first 50 parts per million and once it's done its job then it's finished and you can double it and quadruple it and it has no effect because we've seen that in the geological past, and we've seen it in times gone by when the carbon dioxide content was 100 times the current content. We didn't have runaway global warming, we actually had glaciation, so there's immediately a disconnect. So carbon dioxide is absolutely vital for living on earth; it's plant food, all of life lives off carbon dioxide. To demonise it shows that you don't understand school child science.
Plimer is critical of what he sees as an irrational environmental movement and claims that the vast bulk of the scientific community, including most major scientific academies, is prejudiced by the prospect of research funding. He has characterised the IPCC so: "The IPCC process is related to environmental activism, politics and opportunism" and " is unrelated to science". He is critical of greenhouse gas politics and argues that extreme environmental changes are inevitable. In 2009, Plimer released Heaven and Earth, a book in which he claims that climate models focus too strongly on the effects of carbon dioxide, rather than factoring other issues such as solar variation. This is disputed by scientists involved in climate change research, and Plimer has been characterized as denialist by George Monbiot.
Before writing the book, Plimer stated that El Niño is caused by earthquakes and volcanic activity at the mid-ocean ridges. This contrasts with the view held by the meteorological and oceanographic communities, which is that El Niño arises from dynamical interactions between the atmosphere and ocean. Plimer told Radio Australia that Pacific island nations are seeing changes in sea level not because of global warming but due to "vibration consolidating the coral island sands", extraction of water, and extraction of sand for road and air strip making.
Plimer challenged George Monbiot of The Guardian to a public debate on the issues covered in the book, after Monbiot criticised the book. According to Monbiot, negotiations with Plimer for a face-to-face debate are ongoing, but as of early September 2009, no debate has taken place.
Mining interests
Plimer is a director of three Australian mining companies: Ivanhoe, CBH Resources and Kefi Minerals. Plimer rejects claims of a conflict between his commercial mining interests and his view that man-made climate change is a myth. Plimer has said that the proposed Australian carbon-trading scheme could decimate the Australian mining industry, and "probably destroy it totally", as well as creating "massive unemployment".
Awards, fellowships and prizes
- Member, Advisory Council for the New South Wales Minister for Primary Industries
- Fellow of the Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering
- Eureka Prize (2002), for A Short History of Planet Earth
- Eureka Prize (1995), for promotion of science
- The Michael Daley Prize for the Promotion of Science (now a Eureka Prize), (1994), for communication of science
- Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
- Fellow of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists
- Honorary Fellow of the Geological Society, London
- Clarke Medal, 2004
- Centenary Medal, 2003
- Rio Tinto Award for Mining Excellence, 2005
- Sir Willis Connelly Medal, Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, 2006
- Leopold von Buch Plakette of the German Geological Society, 1994
Source:
Bibliography
- Telling Lies for God - Reason vs Creationism, Ian Plimer, Random House, Sydney, 1994 (ISBN 0-09-182852-X)
- A Short History of Planet Earth, Ian Plimer, ABC Books, 2001 (ISBN 0-7333-1004-4)
- Heaven and Earth, Ian Plimer, Connor Court Publishing, Ballan, 2009 (ISBN 978-1-921421-14-3)
- Heaven and Earth, Ian Plimer, Taylor Trade Publishing, Lanham, MD, June 2009 (ISBN 978-1-58979-472-6)
References
- Interview of Ian Plimer, The Australian, April 18, 2009
- Johnson, Anne (2006-05-28). "The coffin, the Ark & the Prof". The Sunday Mail.
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(help) - ^ Ian Plimer at the School of Civil, Environmental and Mining Engineering, University of Adelaide.
- ^ "Mining Journal - Warming up". www.mining-journal.com. Archived from the original on 2009-08-15. Retrieved 2009-08-16.
- "The Global Warming Sceptics Club — a Crikey list - Crikey". www.crikey.com.au. Retrieved 2009-08-30.
- "Ian Plimer". www.ipa.org.au. Retrieved 2009-08-30.
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: Text "Institute of Public Affairs Australia" ignored (help) - http://www.liberal.org.au/about/partypeople.php
- "Natural Resources Stewardship Project (NRSP)". 2007. Archived from the original on 12/02/2007. Retrieved 08/07/2009.
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ignored (help) - "Top scientist debunks global warming". www.news.com.au. Retrieved 2009-08-30.
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: Text "The Courier-Mail" ignored (help) - "Ian Plimer's Bloopers — a selection". Creation Ministeries International. Retrieved 2009-07-13.
- Leigh Dayton (1997). "Ark verdict spells ruin for geologist". New Scientist. Retrieved 2009-07-16.
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ignored (help) - Carl Wieland. "Plimer Settles". Creation Ministries. Retrieved 2009-07-16.
- "Denialist ark a wobbly craft". The Australian. 2009. Retrieved 2009-07-13.
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ignored (help) - Geoff Maslen. "Noah's Ark case leaves professor high and dry". Times Higher Education. Retrieved 2009-07-16.
- How Not To Argue With Creationists by Jim Lippard, issue XXIX of Creation/Evolution, 11(2):9–21, Winter 1991–1992
- "Doomed Planet". Quadrant Online. Retrieved 2009-07-07.
- Hendrik Gout (2009). "Ian Plimer: A question of faith". Independentweekly.com.au. Retrieved 2009-08-11.
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ignored (help) - "Beware the climate of conformity". Smh.com.au. Retrieved 2009-04-14.
- "Heaven + Earth - review by David Karoly - Science Show - 13 June 2009". www.abc.net.au. Retrieved 2009-09-12.
- "Non-greenhouse theorists ('sceptics') « BraveNewClimate.com". bravenewclimate.com. Retrieved 2009-09-11.
- Let battle commence! Climate change denialist ready for the fight, The Guardian, August 6, 2009, George Monbiot
- Kirby, Simon (2007-04-12). "Mankind 'can't influence' climate | National News". News.com.au. Retrieved 2009-04-14.
- "What is an El Niño?". NOAA. Retrieved 2009-07-07.
- "Australia Network News:Stories:Australian scientist sceptical of climate change". australianetworknews.com. Retrieved 2009-08-19.
- "Still moving Heaven and Earth to get answers from Plimer". guardian.co.uk. Retrieved 2009-09-02.
{{cite web}}
: Text "Environment" ignored (help); Text "guardian.co.uk" ignored (help) - ^ "AdelaideNow... Why I'd put global warming on ice". www.news.com.au. Retrieved 2009-08-15.
- "Proactive Investors UK - Kefi Minerals has How many gold prospects in Turkey?". www.proactiveinvestors.co.uk. Retrieved 2009-08-15.
- ^ "Lateline Business - 11/11/2008: Ian Plimer joins Lateline Business". www.abc.net.au. Retrieved 2009-08-30.
External links
- Ian Plimer, Professor at School of Civil, Environmental and Mining Engineering, University of Adelaide. Includes a bibliography and awards list.
- Plimer's profile at Expert Guide , a directory of academic and professional specialists
- Human Induced Climate Change - Ian Plimer (part 1 of 5), Nov 6, 2008
- Video Interview with Brian Carlton - May 2009
- "More Heat than Light", article about Plimer in The Australian, April 18, 2009
Awards | ||
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Preceded byLesley Joy Rogers | Clarke Medal 2004 |
Succeeded byMark Westoby |