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Agni-V

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Agni-V
TypeIntercontinental ballistic missile
Place of originIndia
Service history
In serviceUnder development (Design completed)
Used byIndian Army
Production history
ManufacturerDefence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL)
Unit costRs 250-350 million (INR) or $ 5.6-7.9 million (USD)
Specifications

EngineThree stage
Operational
range
5000-6000 km
Launch
platform
8 x 8 Tatra TELAR (Transporter erector launcher) & Rail Mobile Launcher (canisterized missile package)
Missiles of India
Surface-
to-surface
Ballistic missiles
Intercontinental
Intermediate range
Medium range
Short range
Submarine-launched
Cruise missiles
Hypersonic
Supersonic
Subsonic
Anti-ship
Anti-tank missiles
Torpedoes
Air-
to-surface
Cruise missiles
Hypersonic
Supersonic
Subsonic
Anti-ship
Anti-tank missiles
Torpedoes
Laser-guided bomb
Anti-radiation missile
Medium range attack
Short range attack
Surface-
to-air
Anti-ballistic missiles
Medium range SAM
Medium range SAM
Short range SAM
MANPADS
Air-
to-air
Visual range
Beyond visual range
Main article: Agni missile system

Agni-V is an intercontinental ballistic missile in development by India.

Introduction

According to one of the India's senior defence scientists, Dr M Natrajan, DRDO is working on an upgraded version of the Agni III known as the Agni-V (Earlier known as Agni-III* (Agni-III star) and Agni-IV). The missile will have a range of about 5000-6000 km and the first test flight is expected in 2011.

Description

Agni missile range.

The Agni-V is a three stage solid fueled missile with composite motor casing in the third stage. Two stages of this missile will be made of composite material. Agni-V will be able to carry multiple warheads and will have countermeasures against Anti-ballistic missile systems.

The missile will utilize a canister and will be launched from it. Sixty percent of the missile will be similar to the Agni-III missile. Advanced technologies like ring laser gyroscope and accelerometer will be used in the new missile.

The Agni-5 will be the first canisterised, road-mobile missile in India's arsenal. India's current long-range missile, the Agni-3, a non-canisterised missile, can only be moved with difficulty from one place to another.

In many other respects, the Agni-5, which is scheduled to make its first flight in early-2011, carries forward the Agni-3 pedigree. With composites used extensively to reduce weight, and a third stage added on (the Agni-3 was a two-stage missile), the Agni-5 can fly 1,500 km further than the 3,500-km Agni-3.

"The Agni-5 is specially tailored for road-mobility," explains Avinash Chander, Director, ASL. "With the canister having been successfully developed, all India's future land-based strategic missiles will be canisterised as well".

Made of maraging steel, a canister must provide a hermitically sealed atmosphere that preserves the missile for years. During firing, the canister must absorb enormous stresses when a thrust of 300to 400 tonnes is generated to eject the 50-tonne missile.

Another major technological breakthrough that will beef up the Agni-5 is ASL's success in developing and testing MIRVs (multiple independently targetable re-entry vehicles). A MIRV, atop an Agni-5 missile, comprises three to 10 separate nuclear warheads. Each warhead can be assigned to a separate target, separated by hundreds of kilometres; alternatively, two or more warheads can be assigned to one target.

References

  1. "Technical tune to Agni test before talks". The Telegraph. Retrieved 2007-12-13.
  2. Y. Mallikarjun, Agni-V design completed; to be test-fired in 2010, The Hindu, 27 November 2008
  3. http://news.rediff.com/report/2009/oct/15/indian-missile-can-target-northernmost-chinese-city.htm
  4. Press Trust of India. "Next variant of Agni to be inducted within 4 years: Scientist". Retrieved 2007-09-26.
  5. DRDO readying design for 8,000 km-range Agni-V
  6. DRDO to make missiles lighter, cost-effective
  7. Agni V, next goal of DRDO
  8. Agni-V design completed; to be test-fired in 2010
  9. ^ http://news.rediff.com/report/2009/oct/12/what-makes-5000-km-range-agni-5-missile-deadlier.htm
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