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Album by Elton John | ||
Released | 1970 | |
Recorded | ??? | |
Genre | Rock | |
Length | 50 min 29 sec | |
Label | MCA | |
Producer | Gus Dudgeon | |
Professional reviews | ||
AMG | 4.5/5 | link |
Elton John Chronology | ||
Empty Sky (1969) |
Elton John (1970) |
Tumbleweed Connection (1971) |
Elton John is the self-titled second album by British singer/songwriter Elton John, released in 1970 (see 1970 in music).
Track listing
all songs by Elton John and Bernie Taupin
- "Your Song" - 4:05
- "I Need You to Turn To" - 2:33
- "Take Me to the Pilot" - 3:47
- "No Shoe Strings on Louise" - 3:32
- "First Episode at Hienton" - 4:49
- "Sixty Years On" - 4:36
- "Border Song" - 3:22
- "The Greatest Discovery" - 4:13
- "The Cage" - 3:31
- "The King Must Die" - 5:23
- "Bad Side of the Moon" - 3:15
- "Grey Seal" - 3:36
- "Rock N Roll Madonna" - 4:52
* bonus tracks on remastered CD reissue
The Album
Because Empty Sky didn't see an American release, Elton John's self-titled second album was what first caused people to take notice of England's newest music sensation. This was probably not a bad idea because after the ambitious-as-hell Empty Sky, the follow-up gave us the bare essence of what Elton & lyricist Bernie Taupin were all about: insanely-catchy melodies & intelligent lyrics pop music hadn't seen the like of since the arrival of Bob Dylan (a huge influence on the duo, for sure). So if Elton John (1970) must be the beginning of Elton's legacy (although an inaccurate one), so be it.
The Songs
With "Your Song," Elton and Bernie reached another songwriting plateau. Some might argue it never got better than that. Undoubtedly, the lyrics feature a simple sentiment with which almost anyone can identify. A piano and voice demo features this in its barest form, with Elton practically whispering into the microphone and his gentle piano chords clearly providing the framework for the orchestral arrangement to come.
The next song, "I Need You to Turn To," starts with a voice and harpsichord before the strings quietly intercede. It isn't just the harpsichord that gives the song an ancient aura, or the harp played by Skaila Kanga, but also the melody, which could have fit into the "Greensleeves"-filled repertoire of a fourteenth-century troubadour.
The third song, "Take Me to the Pilot," starts like the first two, with Elton's voice and piano, but even before the orchestra's jubilant entrance the piece hurtles in a different direction. Elton's vocal here is assertive and strong. The piano seems to herald a raucous, African-American gospel number. By the song's end, the orchestra has completed a rocking, rolling adventure, punctuated by Elton's percussive piano and supplemented by percolating rhythm guitar, Caleb's wailing lead guitar, and spirited backing vocals by six singers, including Roger Cook and singer-songwriter Lesley Duncan.
"No Shoe Strings on Louise" is a next, down-home country-and-western slice of life and another Rolling Stones tribute. Elton would later joke that every album of his had to have a Stone tribute song on it(a pledge that did not last long). If the song is Stones-like, it is in Elton's growling faux-Southern vocal, which resembles the one Mick Jagger sometimes adopted. But the brash, ringing piano chords are unmistakably Elton's, conjuring up images of the manipulative "Loo-ays" striding confidently down the dust main street of town, searching for male prey. Caleb's twingy guitar completes the picture of a dry, gray Western scene.
The next song, "First Episode at Hienton," was a leftover from 1968. In it, a young man looks wistfully back on his schoolboy romance with "Valerie," who has since grown up and moved away, The "first episode" refers to the adolescent main character's first intimate experience with Valerie ("For your thighs were the cushions/of my love and yours for each other"). Bernie's childhood memories dominate, as he links remembrances of roaming the hills or running through castle ruins with fantasies of a fictional love. Elton's melody style changes shape in response to the lyrics, which meander in a free-form style.
Side two commences with "Sixty Years On," one of Elton John's most brilliant compositions and the first of his and Bernie's songs about the loneliness of old age to be recorded in 1970 (along with "Talking Old Soldiers" on Tumbleweed Connection, recorded later that year). The song depicts a veteran who has gotten little for his role in an unnamed war. His dog is dead, he sees nothing in his future, and he is losing his faith. Elton's touching piano and voice demo of the song is translated on the album into a vehicle for a harp- and cello-dominated orchestra, vividly portraying the veteran's growing isolation. The harp mimics the demo's broken piano chords; the orchestra follows the demo's dark, brooding note clusters. The innocent timbre of Elton's boyish voice lends the story even more poignancy.
"Sixty Years On" is followed by an overlooked gem of a ballad, "Border Song." It contains more than a little gospel, witness Aretha Franklin's cover of the song, an American Top 40 hit early the following year (and the first time a star recorded one of their songs).Typically, Bernie claims that "Border Song" wasn't about anything in particular. Elton later posited that the song was about the alienation Bernie felt in and about London at the time ("Brand of people who ain't my kind"), and his desire to visit home as often as he could. For those unfamiliar with Bernie's disaffection with British urban life in the late 1960s, "Border Song" seems to be a homily against bigotry, even before one reaches the last verse, penned by Elton himself. (Bernie acknowledged that "the great thing about Elton's last verse was that he tried to put it all into perspective.") Although Elton's words lack imagination, they not lack in longing for an age of better race relations: "Holy Moses let us live in peace/let us strive to find a way to make all hatred cease/there's a man over there, what's his color I don't care/he's my brother let us live in peace." These words are far from the banality of his early lyrics for "Come Back baby" and "Mr. Frantic." The song's plaintive melody has the aura of a spiritual, like "Swing Low, Sweet Chariot." A choir sings during an instrumental break led by Elton's piano, which is itself accompanied by weeping strings that build to a climax, and contributes to it's otherworldly feeling.
The next song, "The Greatest Discovery," tells of the birth of Bernie's younger brother. With it's lullaby lilt and sweet piano, the melody sensitively portrays Bernie's boyhood "discovery" of his household's newest member.
The album's imagery shifts to the surreal with "The Cage." Elton later claimed that the lyrics, like those for "Take Me to the Pilot," were inspired by the science fiction Bernie was devouring, but this isn't obvious. Bernie's "cage" represents emotional captivity (I've never loved in a cage/or talked to a friend or just waved") formed by an existence in which dishonest sentiments prevail ("Watched you kiss your old daddy with passion and tell dirty jokes as he died"). Like "Take Me to the Pilot," the music begins with Elton's up-tempo piano, a percussive feast that suggests Aretha Franklin's "Think." Elton snarls his vocals, conveying a dungeon of human nature that is the antithesis of the previous song's family values. The symphonic-sounding piano solo in Elton's demo becomes a moog synthesizer moment in the studio for Diana Lewis, done is French horn style, and furthering the song's surrealism.
The piece de resistance of the album is it's closer, "The King Must Die." The surrealism continues with this song, which some have speculated refers to Martian Luther King, an idea Bernie rejected. But even if the song was not inspired by contemporary events, it speaks to assassination plots dating back to Caesar's time: "And sooner or later,/everybody's kingdom must end/and I'm so afraid your courtiers,/cannot be called best friends." This tale of secret plans, trust betrayed, and dead dreams becomes for disturbing as Elton's sparse collection of treble piano notes, accented by an ominous intercession of piano bass, seems to warn the listener, showing how completely alone the threatened monarch is among his assumed friends. By the end of the song, when Elton nearly yells the words "The king is dead" and declares "Long live the King" to a thunderous piano conclusion, the listener's psychic insecurities have been dramatically heightened.
Personnel
- Elton John - piano, harpsichord, keyboard, vocals
- Madeline Bell - vocals, background vocals
- Paul Buckmaster - cello
- Tony Burrows - vocals, background vocals
- Frank Clark - acoustic guitar, bass, guitar
- Roger Cook - vocals, background vocals
- Terry Cox - drums
- Brian Dee - organ, keyboard
- Lesley Duncan - vocals, background vocals
- Kay Garner - vocals, background vocals
- Colin Green - guitar, Spanish guitar
- Roland Harker - guitar
- Tony Hazzard - vocals, background vocals
- Clive Hicks - acoustic guitar, guitar, rhythm guitar, 12 string guitar
- Les Hurdie - bass
- Skaila Kanga - harmonica
- David Katz - violin
- Diana Lewis - synthesizer, Moog synthesizer
- Dennis Lopez - percussion
- Barbara Moore - vocals, choir, chorus
- Barry Morgan - drums
- Tex Navarra - percussion
- Alan Parker - rhythm guitar
- Caleb Quaye - guitar
- Dave Richmond - bass
- Alan Weighall - bass
Production
- Producer: Gus Dudgeon
- Engineer: Robin Geoffrey Cable
- Editing: Gus Skinas
- Remastering: Tony Cousins
- Digital transfers: Ricky Graham
- Surround sound: Greg Penny
- Lyricist: Bernie Taupin
- Arranger: Paul Buckmaster
- Orchestra contractor: David Katz
- Art direction: David Larkham
- Liner notes: Gus Dudgeon, John Tobler
Charts
Album - Billboard (North America)
Year | Chart | Position |
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1971 | Pop Albums | 4 |
Singles - Billboard (North America)
Year | Single | Chart | Position |
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1970 | "Border Song" | Pop Singles | 92 |
1971 | "Your Song" | Pop Singles | 8 |