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Verteporfin

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Beetstra (talk | contribs) at 15:49, 17 December 2010 (Script assisted update of identifiers from ChemSpider, CommonChemistry and FDA for the Chem/Drugbox validation project - Updated: StdInChI StdInChIKey.). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Revision as of 15:49, 17 December 2010 by Beetstra (talk | contribs) (Script assisted update of identifiers from ChemSpider, CommonChemistry and FDA for the Chem/Drugbox validation project - Updated: StdInChI StdInChIKey.)(diff) โ† Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision โ†’ (diff) Pharmaceutical compound
Verteporfin
Clinical data
Routes of
administration
Intravenous
ATC code
Identifiers
IUPAC name
  • 3-octacosa-1,3,5,7,9,11(27),12,14,16,18(25),19,21-dodecaen-9-yl]propanoic acid
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC41H42N4O8
Molar mass718.794 g/mol gยทmol
3D model (JSmol)
SMILES
  • COC(=O)2C(=C\C=C3\c1cc6nc(cc5nc(cc4nc(cc(n1)23C)C(/C)=C4/CCC(=O)OC)c(CCC(O)=O)c5C)C(/C=C)=C6/C)/C(=O)OC
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C41H42N4O8/c1-9-23-20(2)29-17-34-27-13-10-26(39(49)52-7)38(40(50)53-8)41(27,5)35(45-34)19-30-22(4)25(12-15-37(48)51-6)33(44-30)18-32-24(11-14-36(46)47)21(3)28(43-32)16-31(23)42-29/h9-10,13,16-19,38,43,45H,1,11-12,14-15H2,2-8H3,(H,46,47)/b31-16-,33-18-,34-17-,35-19-/t38-,41+/m0/s1
  • Key:ZCQHFRFEJXRZDF-YWANUUMDSA-N
  (verify)

Verteporfin (trade name Visudyne), a benzoporphyrin derivative, is a medication used as a photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy to eliminate the abnormal blood vessels in the eye associated with conditions such as the wet form of macular degeneration. Verteporfin accumulates in these abnormal blood vessels and, when stimulated by nonthermal red light with a wavelength of 693 nm in the presence of oxygen, produces highly reactive short-lived singlet oxygen and other reactive oxygen radicals, resulting in local damage to the endothelium and blockage of the vessels.

Administration

Verteporfin is given intravenously, within 15 minutes before laser treatment.

Side effects

Most commonly, blurred vision. Also, photosensitivity; it is advised to avoid exposure to sunlight and unscreened lighting until 48 hours after the injection of verteporfin.

External links

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