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Kelly Clarkson

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Kelly Clarkson
File:KellyClarksonGrammys.jpgKelly Clarkson performing "Because of You" at the forty-eighth annual Grammy Awards on February 6 2006.
Background information
OriginFort Worth, Texas,
United States
Years active2002–present

Kelly Brianne Clarkson (born April 24, 1982) is an American Grammy Award-winning singer, songwriter, and occasional actress who rose to prominence after winning the first season of the reality-television series American Idol in 2002. Signed to RCA Records, she was initially marketed as a pop musician with her commercially successful debut album Thankful (2003). Clarkson took more creative control over her music and developed a more rock-oriented image for the release of her second album Breakaway (2004), which yielded the highest sales of her career and received two Grammy Awards. Clarkson has released numerous worldwide top-ten singles, and her two albums to date have received platinum certifications in several countries.

Biography and music career

Early life

File:YoungKellyClarkson.jpg
Kelly Clarkson as seen in this undated yearbook photo aired on the E! True Hollywood Story.

Clarkson was born in Fort Worth, Texas on April 24 1982. She is the third and youngest child of Jeanne Ann Taylor, a first grade English teacher of Greek descent, and Stephen Michael Clarkson, a former engineer of Welsh extraction. Clarkson's siblings include her older brother Jason, and her older sister Alyssa. When Clarkson was six years old, her parents separated after seventeen years of marriage; her brother went to live with her father, her sister went to live with an aunt, and Clarkson remained with her mother. Following the separation, Clarkson frequently moved around Texas while their mother managed several occupations in order to support the family. Being six-years-old at the time, Clarkson did not understand why her family had been constantly moving and said that children usually do not comprehend the process of divorce. Eventually, the family settled in Burleson, Texas and Clarkson's mother subsequently remarried to Jimmy Taylor.

Clarkson attended Pauline Hughes Middle School when she reached seventh grade. She had originally wanted to become a marine biologist, but during the same school year, a teacher overheard her singing in a restroom and asked her to audition for the school choir. Clarkson told the teacher that she had never received professional vocal training before. She attended Burleson High School following middle school and began performing in musicals such as Brigadoon.

Upon graduation, Clarkson worked several occupations to finance her demo CD that she had been hoping to market toward record labels. She received few responses though, and she eventually decided to move to Hollywood to seek out other opportunities in music. However, early attempts went unnoticed and Clarkson wound up appearing as an extra on Sabrina, the Teenage Witch to make ends-meet. After her apartment was burned down in a fire, disappointed, she returned to Texas. In order to make a living, Clarkson worked at a cinema, as a cocktail waitress, telemarketer, and a Red Bull promoter.

American Idol

Upon returning to Burleson, many of Clarkson's friends encouraged her to audition for the 2002 début of the reality television program American Idol. Entering the competition alongside ten thousand others, the judges Paula Abdul, Simon Cowell and Randy Jackson were impressed with her voice. She earned a position in the top thirty finalists and week-by-week, performed a song on live television to North America. When American Idol concluded each week, the viewers would vote based on the performance they enjoyed the most. Clarkson sang a rendition of Aretha Franklin's "Respect" which garnered her a top ten position. Other songs Clarkson performed on American Idol include Aretha Franklin's "(You Make Me Feel Like) a Natural Woman", Mariah Carey's "Without You", and Céline Dion's "I Surrender".

Clarkson had made it to the final two contestants on American Idol, and on September 4 2002, she won the competition, earning 58% of the audience vote over Justin Guarini. Choking back tears, Clarkson performed the ballad "A Moment Like This", the song written for the winner of American Idol, which would subsequently appear on her début album Thankful. The song's music video was filmed in an abandoned theatre and incorporated short scenes of Clarkson performing on Idol. When released as a single in October 2002, it set a still-standing record on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 chart when it rose from number fifty-two to number one. This achievement was largely due to the impact from Idol as the CD single managed to sell 236,000 copies in its first week of sales in the U.S.; the single spent five weeks at number one in Canada.

Shortly after the completion of the first season of American Idol, Clarkson had been accused of working with a record company. American Idol rules stated that a contestant was not allowed to compete on the program if they had been linked to a record company. However, she was cleared of all allegations, as she had only had a record contract in order to conduct demonstration work.

In December 2003, a competition titled World Idol was held in London, England, gathering the winners of the first seasons of Idol from across the globe. Clarkson was called out for presenting poor sportsmanship during the competition when she realized that she was not going to win. Clarkson placed second only behind Norwegian Idol Kurt Nilsen. She performed Aretha Franklin's "A Natural Woman" at the competition.

2003–2004: Thankful

Following the successful release of "A Moment Like This", Kelly Clarkson's début full-length album Thankful was released in North America by RCA Records on April 15 2003. It debuted at number one on both the U.S. Billboard 200 and Canadian albums chart. Eventually, the album was certified double platinum by the U.S. RIAA for sales of two million copies on December 8, 2003 and platinum by the Canadian CRIA for sales of 100,000 copies on February 10, 2004. Reviews for the album were generally favorable, however, several critics noted that her early success was established due to her performances on American Idol.. All Music Guide critic Stephen Thomas Erlewine praised the album for its vocal ability: "throughout this record, makes it seem effortless and charming. She can croon, she can belt out a song, she can be sexy and sassy while still being graceful and as wholesome as the girl next door". Rachel Kipp of JS Online criticised Clarkson for not having the same personality on Thankful that she had on American Idol, and wrote: "on American Idol, Clarkson showcased a great voice and an endearing, "aw-shucks" personality. That personality is missing on Thankful, and there lies the album's greatest fault". Kipp blamed the producers behind the album for not allowing Clarkson to be herself.

"Miss Independent" became a success when released as the second single from Thankful. It reached the top ten of the U.S. and Canadian singles charts, and earned Clarkson a 2004 Grammy Award nomination for "Best Female Pop Vocal Performance". She failed to win the award though. When the single was released in the United Kingdom and Australia, it reached the top ten of the charts, however, Thankful received less attention. It peaked at number forty-one on the UK albums chart and at number thirty-three on the Australian albums chart. Further singles released outside North America would appear even less successful.

The third single taken from Thankful "Low" reached number two in Canada, however, was unable to make the top fifty of the U.S. chart. Final single "The Trouble with Love Is" yielded low peak positions on both charts. Clarkson attributed the underperformance of both releases to poor management and thus fired her manager Simon Fuller, whom she felt was not completely focused on her career.

2004–2006: Breakaway

File:KellySNL.jpg
Kelly Clarkson during the promotional phase of the Breakaway album, performing Since U Been Gone on Saturday Night Live, February 12, 2005.
File:Kelly Award.jpg
Kelly Clarkson gives her acceptance speech after winning her first Grammy, for best Female Pop Vocal.

In the summer of 2004, Clarkson returned to the music industry with the single "Breakaway", from the film The Princess Diaries 2: Royal Engagement, which became her biggest hit in the U.S. since her debut single. It preceded Clarkson's pop rock, Adult contemporary and rock and roll–influenced second album, Breakaway, released in the U.S. on November 30 2004. Clarkson, who co-wrote over half of the album's tracks with songwriters and producers such as Max Martin, singer Avril Lavigne, and former Evanescence band members Ben Moody and David Hodges, categorized the album as being in the pop rock genre, unlike Thankful. Breakaway received praise from critics, who noted its harder, more rock and roll-flavored edge, one that invited comparisons to Avril Lavigne. In an effort to promote her new album, Kelly blanketed the airways with performances of The Tonight Show, The View and Saturday Night Live. Breakaway (the album) received a fifth U.S. platinum certification (five million shipped) in January 2006 and was 2005's third best-selling album. It became her first platinum album in the UK (later becoming 4x Platinum and selling over a million copies) and was also certified quadruple platinum in Canada and six times platinum in Australia. In Indonesia, she is the 2nd artist, after Britney Spears, in Indonesian chart history to have four number-one singles from the same album. Breakaway spent 61 weeks in the top 20, becoming only the 4th album to spend over a year in the top 20 in SoundScan history. Clarkson was named by Teen People magazine as one of the "Hottest 25 Stars Under 25" and was named 2005 woman of the year by Blender Magazine. Blender also named "Since U Been Gone" the #1 song of the year. On 8 February 2006 Clarkson received two Grammy Awards: one for best pop vocal performance ("Since U Been Gone") and one for Best Pop Vocal Album. She performed the song "Because of You".

The album's second single "Since U Been Gone" peaked at number two on the U.S. Hot 100 (and was successful on the majority of Billboard formats), was a top five single in the UK and reached number one in Canada. It has become Clarkson's biggest hit to date and one of the biggest singles of 2005, was nominated for the Record of the Year award in the UK, and won the Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance. In the Village Voice annual critics poll, it placed third on a list of the year's best singles" and "Because of You" both reached the U.S. top ten and the Canadian top five, and the latter was one of the most requested songs on teen radio in 2005. With "Because of You," Clarkson became the first pop artist since Beyonce to have four top-ten hits from the same album. In Canada, Clarkson became one of the few international artists to have four top five singles from the same album. A music video from the fifth and current single, "Walk Away" is expected to drop by soon. Rumors has it that Breakaway next, sixth and final single will be "Addicted" but that remains to be announced. Breakaway to date has sold over 8.5 million copies worldwide.

Discography

Studio albums

Main article: Kelly Clarkson discography

Singles

The following singles reached the top ten in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and Indonesia. A hyphen indicates that the single was not released in the country.
Year Single U.S. UK CAN AUS IND
2002 "A Moment Like This" 1 1 20
2003 "Miss Independent" 9 6 6 3 35
2003 "Low" 58 35 2 11 49
2003 "The Trouble with Love Is" 101 35 18 11 48
2004 "Breakaway" 6 10 10 1
2004 "Since U Been Gone" 2 5 1 3 1
2005 "Behind These Hazel Eyes" 6 9 4 6 1
2005 "Because of You" 7 7 2 4 1
2006 "Walk Away" 27 10

See also

Notes

  1. The Amazing Kelly Clarkson. Angelfire.com. Retrieved February 12 2006.
  2. UltimateKC.com. Kelly Clarkson fan listing and awards. Accomplishments — biggest jump on the Billboard Hot 100 charts, from 52 to 1. Retrieved February 12 2006.
  3. Kelly Clarkson – Timeline. ARC Weekly Top 40 information. Rock on the Net. Retrieved February 12 2006.
  4. "Kelly Clarkson's record label and songwriters deny she had a recording deal before American Idol". RealityTVWorld.com. Retrieved February 25 2006.
  5. SonyMusicStore.com. Thankful: 04/15/03. Retrieved February 23 2006.
  6. Paulsen, Wade. Kelly Clarkson's Thankful certified double platinum in U.S. (December 29, 2003.) RealityTVWorld.com. Retrieved February 23 2006.
  7. CRIA certification. Album certifications for week ending February 10, 2004. Retrieved February 23 2006.
  8. Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. All Music Guide review. Retrieved February 23 2006.
  9. Kipp, Rachel. Associated Press. JSOnline.com. Retrieved February 23 2005.
  10. Hollywood.com. Nominations for the 46th annual Grammy Awards. Retrieved February 24 2006.

References

External links

Preceded byNone American Idol Winners
Season 1 (2002)
Succeeded byRuben Studdard

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