Isobutyryl-CoA - Misplaced Pages

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Isobutyryl-CoA
Names

IUPAC name S-[2-[3-[[4-[[[ 5-(6-Aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxyoxolan- 2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy- 2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanoyl]amino]propanoylamino]ethyl] 2-methylpropanethioate
Other names Isobutyryl-coenzyme A
Identifiers
CAS Number	15621-60-0
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
MeSH	Isobutyryl-coenzyme+A
PubChem CID	808
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID00864609
SMILES CC(C)C(=O)SCCNC(=O)CCNC(=O) C(C(C)(C)COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O) OCC1C(C(C(O1)N2C=NC3=C2N=CN=C3N) O)OP(=O)(O)O)O
Properties
Chemical formula	C₂₅H₄₂N₇O₁₇P₃S
Molar mass	837.62 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Y verify (what is ?) Infobox references

Chemical compound

Isobutyryl-coenzyme A is an intermediate in the metabolism of valine.

lysine→	Saccharopine Allysine α-Aminoadipic acid 2-Oxoadipic acid Glutaryl-CoA Glutaconyl-CoA Crotonyl-CoA β-Hydroxybutyryl-CoA
leucine→	β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyric acid β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyryl-CoA Isovaleryl-CoA α-Ketoisocaproic acid β-Ketoisocaproic acid β-Ketoisocaproyl-CoA β-Leucine β-Methylcrotonyl-CoA β-Methylglutaconyl-CoA β-Hydroxy β-methylglutaryl-CoA
tryptophan→alanine→	N′-Formylkynurenine Kynurenine Anthranilic acid 3-Hydroxykynurenine 3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid 2-Amino-3-carboxymuconic semialdehyde 2-Aminomuconic semialdehyde 2-Aminomuconic acid Glutaryl-CoA

histidine→	Urocanic acid Imidazol-4-one-5-propionic acid Formiminoglutamic acid Glutamate-1-semialdehyde
proline→	1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid
arginine→	Agmatine Ornithine Citrulline Cadaverine Putrescine
other	cysteine+glutamate→glutathione: γ-Glutamylcysteine

valine→	α-Ketoisovaleric acid Isobutyryl-CoA Methacrylyl-CoA 3-Hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA 3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid 2-Methyl-3-oxopropanoic acid
isoleucine→	2,3-Dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoic acid 2-Methylbutyryl-CoA Tiglyl-CoA 2-Methylacetoacetyl-CoA
methionine→	generation of homocysteine: S-Adenosyl methionine S-Adenosyl-L-homocysteine Homocysteine conversion to cysteine: Cystathionine α-Ketobutyric acid + Cysteine
threonine→	α-Ketobutyric acid
propionyl-CoA→	Methylmalonyl-CoA

phenylalanine→tyrosine→	4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid Homogentisic acid 4-Maleylacetoacetic acid

Other

Cysteine metabolism	Cysteine sulfinic acid

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See also