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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Beetstra (talk | contribs) at 10:43, 16 February 2012 (Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 477121697 of page Sodium_hydroxide for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: '').). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Revision as of 10:43, 16 February 2012 by Beetstra (talk | contribs) (Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 477121697 of page Sodium_hydroxide for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: '').)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{chembox}}) taken from revid 477121697 of page Sodium_hydroxide with values updated to verified values.
WikiProject Chemicals/Chembox validation/VerifiedDataSandbox
Unit cell, spacefill model of sodium hydroxide
Unit cell, spacefill model of sodium hydroxide
Sample of sodium hydroxide as pellets in a watchglass
Sample of sodium hydroxide as pellets in a watchglass
Names
Preferred IUPAC name Sodium hydroxide
Systematic IUPAC name Sodium oxidanide
Other names Caustic soda
Lye
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
EC Number
  • 215-185-5
Gmelin Reference 68430
KEGG
MeSH Sodium+Hydroxide
PubChem CID
RTECS number
  • WB4900000
UNII
UN number 1823
InChI
  • InChI=1S/Na.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1Key: HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M
  • InChI=1/Na.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1Key: HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-REWHXWOFAM
SMILES
  • O
Properties
Chemical formula NaOH
Molar mass 39.9971 g mol
Appearance White, waxy, opaque crystals
Density 2.13 g cm
Melting point 318 °C (604 °F; 591 K)
Boiling point 1,388 °C (2,530 °F; 1,661 K)
Solubility in water 1110 g/L (at 20 °C)
Solubility in methanol 238 g/L
Solubility in ethanol <<139 g/L
Vapor pressure <2.4 kPa (at 20 °C)
Acidity (pKa) 13
Refractive index (nD) 1.412
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms GHS05: Corrosive
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 3: Short exposure could cause serious temporary or residual injury. E.g. chlorine gasFlammability 0: Will not burn. E.g. waterInstability 1: Normally stable, but can become unstable at elevated temperatures and pressures. E.g. calciumSpecial hazard COR: Corrosive; strong acid or base. E.g. sulfuric acid, potassium hydroxide
3 0 1COR
Related compounds
Other anions Sodium hydrosulfide
Other cations Caesium hydroxide

Lithium hydroxide
Potassium hydroxide
Rubidium hydroxide

Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). checkverify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Chemical compound
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