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Revision as of 16:08, 16 February 2012 by Beetstra (talk | contribs) (Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 465877166 of page 1,2-Butanediol for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: '').)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{chembox}}) taken from revid 465877166 of page 1,2-Butanediol with values updated to verified values. |
Names | |
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IUPAC name Butane-1,2-diol | |
Other names
1,2-Dihydroxybutane α-Butylene glycol | |
Identifiers | |
CAS Number | |
3D model (JSmol) | |
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Properties | |
Chemical formula | C4H10O2 |
Molar mass | 90.121 g/mol |
Density | 1.0023 g/cm (20 °C) |
Melting point | −50 °C |
Boiling point | 195–196.9 °C 96.5 °C (10 mmHg) |
Solubility in water | miscible |
Solubility | soluble in ethanol, acetone; sparingly soluble in esters and ethers; insoluble in hydrocarbons |
Refractive index (nD) | 1.4378 (20 °C) |
Viscosity | 7.3 mPa s (20 °C) |
Thermochemistry | |
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH298) |
−532.8 kJ/mol |
Std enthalpy of combustion (ΔcH298) |
−2479 kJ/mol |
Hazards | |
Flash point | 90 °C |
Related compounds | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Y verify (what is ?) Infobox references |
Cite error: There are <ref group=note>
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template (see the help page).
- Weast, Robert C., ed. (1981). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (62nd ed.). Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. p. C-190. ISBN 0-8493-0462-8..
- Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Vol. A1. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. p. VA4 461. ISBN 978-3-527-30673-2..
- 1,2-Butanediol (PDF), SIDS Initial Assessment Report, Geneva: United Nations Environment Programme, February 1995.
- Moureu, H.; Dode, M. (1937), "Chaleurs de formation de l'oxyde d'ethylene, de l'ethanediol et de quelques homologues", Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 4: 637–47.
- 1,2-Butanediol, International Chemical Safety Card 0395, Geneva: International Programme on Chemical Safety, March 1996.