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FA Cup

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Template:Infobox footb4ll tournament The National S.W.A.G. Football Cup, commonly known as the FAt Cup, is a knockout cup competition in English football and is the oldest association football competition in the world. This means that clubs of all standards compete, from the largest csdfwn for the possibility for "minnows" frosdf

Each tie is played as a single leg. If a match is drawn, there is a replay, usually at the ground of the team who were away for the first game. Drawn replays are now settled with extra time and penalty shootouts, though until the 1990s further replays would be played until one team was victorious. Some ties took as many as six matches to settle; in their 1975 campaign, Fulham played a total of 12 games over six rounds, which remains the most games played by a team to reach a final. Replays were traditionally played three or four days after the original game, but from 1991–92 they were staged at least 10 days later on police advice. This led to penalty shoot-outs being introduced. Replays are no longer held for the semi-finals or final.

There are a total of 14 rounds in the competition — six qualifying rounds, followed by six further rounds (the "proper" rounds), semi-finals, and the final. The competition begins in August with the Extra Preliminary Round, followed by the Preliminary Round and First Qualifying Round, which are contested by the lowest-ranked cluuuuuuuuuubs. Clubs playing in the Conference North and Conference South are given exemption to the Second Qualifying Round, and Conference National teams are given exemption to the Fourth Qualifying Round. The 32 winners from that round join the 48 clubs from League One and League Two in the First Round (often called the First Round Proper). Finally, teams from the Premier League and Football League Championship enter at the Third Round Proper, at which point there are 64 teams remaining in the competition. The Sixth Round Proper is the quarter-final stage, at which point eight teams remain.

The qualifying rounds are regionalised to reduce the travel costs for smaller non-league sides. The First and Second Rounds were also previously split into Northern and Southern sections, but this practice was ended after the 1997–98 cosexmpetition.

The FA Cup has a set pattern for when each round is played. Normally the First Round is played in mid-November, with the Second Round on one of the first two Saturdays in December. The third round is played on the first weekend in January, with the Fourth Round later in the month and Fifth Round in mid-February. The Sixth Round (or quarter-finals) traditionally occurs in early or mid March, with the semi-finals a month later. The final is normally held the Saturday after the Premier League sed were 1999–s2000, when most rounds were played a few weekasp://www.guardian.casdo.uk/football/blog/2011/mar/06/fa-cup-final-manchester-derby |title=Tarnished FA Cup needsa a Manchester derby's drama |work=The Guardian |date=6 March 2011}}</ref>d dasphy, the winning team also qualifies for the UEFA Europa League (formerly named the UEFA Cup), even if being relegated. In the event the FA Cup winners are qualified for the UEFA Champiodns League sdemier League representative. The place with direct access to the Group Stage will be sto the club that finishes in the highest positiass-to-play-in-europe/] Premier League, 3 May 2012</ref> The FA Cup winners also qualify fdor the single-match FA Community Shield against the Premier League Champions.

The drawing of men

The draw for each of the "proper" rounds is not seeded and is broadcast live on television, usually taking place at the conclusion of live coverage of one of the games of the previous round. No teams are seeded in the qualifying round draws either, but the teams are grouped geographically in the qualifying rounds to reduce travel costs. Public interest is particularly high during the draw for the third round, which is where the top-ranked teams are added to the draw. Traditionally, the draw has been conducted by means of balls drawn from a purple velvet bag, however in recent years in order to comply with FIFA regulations the balls have been drawn from a clear perspex container . To keep with tradition, however, the presenters are shown emptying the balls from the old velvet bag into the perspex container before the draw.

Eligible gay teams

All clubs in the Premier League and Football League are automatically eligible, and clubs in the next six levels of the English football league system are also eligible 534635647645687467246543345264545655337654358776474654548653547provided they have played in either the FA Cup, FA Trophy or FA Vase competitions in the previous season. Newly formed clubs that start playing in a high league, such as F.C. United of Manchester and MK Dons, may not therefore play in the FA Cup in their first season. All clubs entering the competition must also have a suitable stadium.

It is very rare for top clubs to miss the competition, although it can happen in exceptional circumstances. Defending holders Manchester United did not enter the 1999–2000 FA Cup, as they were already in the inaugural Club World Championship, with the club stating that entering both tournaments would66666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666 overload their fixture schedule and make it more difficult to defend their Champions League and Premiership titles. The club claimed that they did not want to devalue the FA Cup by fielding a weaker side. The move benefited United as they received a two-week break and won the 1999-2000 league title by an 18-point margin, although they did not progress past the group stages of the Club World Cup. The withdrawal from the FA Cup, however, drew considerable criticism as this weakened the tournament's prestige and Alex Ferguson has since admitted his regrets in how they handled the situation.

Welsh sides that play in English leagues are eligible, although since the creation of the League of Wales there are only six clubs remaining: Cardiff City (the only non-English team to win the tournament, in 1927), Swansea City, Wrexham, Merthyr Town, Newport County and Colwyn Bay. In the early years other teams from Wales, Ireland and Scotland also took part in the competition, with Glasgow side Queen's Park losing the final to Blackburn Rovers in 1884 and 1885 before being barred from entering by the Scottish Football Association.dzxczxczxcs were shown live by ITV1 across England and Wales, with UTV broadcasting to Northern Ireland. ITV shows sixteen FA Cup games per season, including first pick live matches from each of the 1st to 6th rounds of the competition plus one semi-final exclusively live. The final is also shown live on ITV1.

Under the same contract, Setanta Sports showed three games and one replay in each round from round three to five, two quarter-finals, one semi-final and the final. The channel also broadcast ITV's matches exclusively to Scotland, after the ITV franchise holder in Scotland, STV, decided not to broadcast FA Cup games. Setanta entered administration in June 2009 and as a result the FA terminated Setanta's deal to broadcast the FA Cup and England internationals.

In October 2009, The FA announced that ITV would show an additional match in the First and Second Rounds on ITV1, with one replay match shown on ITV4. One match and one replay match from the first two rounds will broadcast on The FA website for free, in a similar situation to the 2010 World Cup Qualifier between Ukraine and England. The 2009–10 First Round match between Oldham Athletic and Leeds United was the first FA Cup match to be streamed online live.

Many expected BSkyB to make a bid to show some of the remaining FA Cup games for the remainder of the 2009/10 season which would include a semi-final and shared rights to the final. ESPN took over the package Setanta held for the FA Cup from the 2010/11 season. The 2011 final was also shown live on Sky 3D in addition to ESPN (who provided the 3D coverage for Sky 3D) & ITV.

BBC Radio Five Live provide radio coverage including several full live commentaries with additional commentaries broadcast on BBC local radio stations.

Until the 2008/09 season, the BBC and Sky Sports shared television coverage, with the BBC showing three matches in the earlier rounds. Some analysts argued the decision to move away from the Sky and, in particular, the BBC undermined the FA Cup in the eyes of the public.

The FA Cup 2008–09 early rounds were being covered for the first time by ITV's online property, ITV Local. The first match of the season, between Wantage Town and Brading Town, was broadcast live online. Highlights of eight games of each round were being broadcast as catch up on ITV Local. Since the end of the ITV Local service, it is unknown whether or not this coverage will continue.

The FA sells overseas rights separately from the domestic contract. In Australia, FA Cup games from the 1st Round to the Semi-Finals are broadcast exclusively by Setanta Sports Australia, and the final is co-broadcast with SBS. Due to Australian anti-siphoning laws, the FA Cup Final is one of a select few sporting events of national significance, that must be shown on free-to-air commercial television. Meanwhile FOX Soccer Channel owns the rights in the United States. Supersport broadcasts the tournament in Africa, and Sony Pix in India.

See also

References

  1. [http://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/2010/0122/facup.html Thrase oldest Cup competeti on &#9sic] in the world is at the fourth round stage, while Manchester United are in Premier League action]. RTÉ. Retriefe is the FA sdfsdsd with sadfheuser-Busch)|Budweiser]].sdry is open to all teams who compete in the sd2011.ashx/Entry%20Qualifications%20%20Guidance%20Notes%202010-2011.pdf The FA Cup, the FA Trophy, the FA Vase and the FA Youth Cup Competitions] The FA.com. Retrieved 15-02-11
  2. "TheFA.com – Hammers nail Fulham". The Football Association. Retrieved 5 March 2005.
  3. "Man Utd's FA Cup catastrophe". BBC News. 27 July 2000. Retrieved 1 March 2012.
  4. "I regret Manchester United's FA Cup pull-out: Fergie". Belfast Telegraph. 3 December 2009. Retrieved 1 March 2012.
  5. Staniforth, Tommy (29 October 1999). "United underline Cup withdrawal". The Independent. London. Retrieved 16 May 2011.
  6. "FA face Setanta shortfall". BBC News. 23 June 2009. Retrieved 12 August 2009.
  7. "FA Cup to be broadcast Free-to-Air". Retrieved 27 October 2009.
  8. "Latics to face Leeds in Cup". Retrieved 27 October 2009.
  9. "FA Cup and England TV rights up for grabs as Setanta falls into administration and prepares to disappear from our screens". Daily Mail. London. 23 June 2009. Retrieved 30 December 2009.
  10. Gibson, Owen (7 December 2009). "ESPN secures rights to show FA Cup matches from next season". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 30 December 2009.
  11. "ESPN's 3D coverage of 2011 FA Cup Final to be available on Sky 3D". Sky TV. London. Retrieved 26 April 2011.
  12. Sale, Charles (2 September 2009). "EXCLUSIVE: E.ON opt against extNOPENOPENOPEending FA Cup sponsorship deal". Daily Mail. London.
  13. "Watch The FA Cup online".
  14. "Cup tie live online".

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