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Other names Acetylferrocene | |
Identifiers | |
CAS Number | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.013.676 |
Properties | |
Chemical formula | |
Molar mass | 228.07 g/mol |
Appearance | Red brown crystal |
Melting point | 81-83 °C |
Boiling point | 161-163 °C (4 mmHg) |
Solubility in water | Insoluble in water, soluble in most organic solvents |
Hazards | |
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | 4 1 0 |
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose) | 25 mg kg (oral, rat) 50 mg kg (oral, mouse) |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Y verify (what is ?) Infobox references |
Acetylferrocene is an organometallic compound based on ferrocene with one acetyl group added to one of the cyclopentadienyl rings. It was originally used in military or space field as an additive in rocket propellant, to promote the burning rate. But nowadays, ferrocenyl derivative has wide applications to biological and medical fields such as ferrocene-modified beta-lactam because of its physiological activity of anti-malarial, anti-tumor, bactericidal, anti-inflammatory, treatment of anemia, inhibition of enzymatic activity and so on by virtue of its unique structure and diverse properties, Good stability, high toxicity; Aromatic, easy for substitution reaction and modification; Hydrophobic, attacking a variety of enzymes in cells, DNA, RNA by going through cell membrane; Strong selectivity by its thickness of the sandwich structure, which can stop it close to the activity site of enzymes; Redox reversibility, which enable it to involve in metabolism by enzymes. It is typically synthesized from ferrocene and acetic acid anhydride in the presence of an acid catalyst such as phosphoric acid or boron trifluoride.
References
- Sigma-Aldrich Co., Acetylferrocene. Retrieved on 2013-07-20.
- http://msds.chem.ox.ac.uk/AC/acetylferrocene.html
- https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/69220.htm
- "Use of Acetylferrocene". Watson International Ltd. Retrieved 2012-08-06.