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Revision as of 22:49, 17 May 2015 by Tiller54 (talk | contribs) (→In Cabinet)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)This article is about the politician. For the Roman Catholic priest, see Andrew Burnham (priest).
| The Right HonourableAndy BurnhamMP | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Shadow Secretary of State for Health | |
| Incumbent | |
| Assumed office 7 October 2011 | |
| Leader | Ed Miliband Harriet Harman (Acting) |
| Preceded by | John Healey |
| In office 11 May 2010 – 8 October 2010 | |
| Leader | Harriet Harman (Acting) Ed Miliband |
| Preceded by | Andrew Lansley |
| Succeeded by | John Healey |
| Shadow Secretary of State for Education | |
| In office 8 October 2010 – 7 October 2011 | |
| Leader | Ed Miliband |
| Preceded by | Ed Balls |
| Succeeded by | Stephen Twigg |
| Secretary of State for Health | |
| In office 5 June 2009 – 11 May 2010 | |
| Prime Minister | Gordon Brown |
| Preceded by | Alan Johnson |
| Succeeded by | Andrew Lansley |
| Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport | |
| In office 24 January 2008 – 5 June 2009 | |
| Prime Minister | Gordon Brown |
| Preceded by | James Purnell |
| Succeeded by | Ben Bradshaw |
| Chief Secretary to the Treasury | |
| In office 28 June 2007 – 24 January 2008 | |
| Prime Minister | Gordon Brown |
| Preceded by | Stephen Timms |
| Succeeded by | Yvette Cooper |
| Member of Parliament for Leigh | |
| Incumbent | |
| Assumed office 7 June 2001 | |
| Preceded by | Lawrence Cunliffe |
| Majority | 15,011 (31.1%) |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Andrew Murray Burnham (1970-01-07) 7 January 1970 (age 55) Aintree, Merseyside, England |
| Political party | Labour |
| Spouse | Marie-France van Heel |
| Children | 3 |
| Alma mater | Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge |
Andrew Murray "Andy" Burnham (born 7 January 1970) is a British Labour Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Leigh since 2001 and the Shadow Secretary of State for Health since 2011.
Born in Liverpool, Burnham was educated at local schools and graduated with a degree in English from Fitzwilliam College at the University of Cambridge. He worked as a researcher for Tessa Jowell from 1994 to 1997, then working for the NHS Confederation in 1997 and as an administrator for the Football Task Force in 1998. The same year, he became a special adviser to the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport, Chris Smith, a position he held until 2001.
After the retirement of Lawrence Cunliffe, the Labour MP for Leigh, Burnham was elected to succeed him in 2001. He was a member of the Health Select Committee from 2001 until 2003, then serving as Parliamentary Private Secretary (PPS) to Home Secretary David Blunkett until 2004, when he became PPS to Education Secretary Ruth Kelly. He was promoted to serve in the Government after the 2005 election as a Parliamentary Under Secretary of State in the Home Office. In 2006, Burnham was moved to become a Minister of State at the Department of Health.
When Gordon Brown became Prime Minister in 2007, Burnham was promoted to Chief Secretary to the Treasury, a position he held until 2008, when he became Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport. In 2009, he was promoted again to become Secretary of State for Health. After the Labour Party's defeat in the 2010 general election, Burnham was a candidate in the 2010 Labour leadership election, coming fourth out of five candidates. The contest was won by Ed Miliband.
Burnham served as Shadow Secretary of State for Health until late 2010, when he was moved by Miliband to become Shadow Secretary of State for Education. He held that role for a year, then returning to the role of Shadow Secretary of State for Health. After the 2015 general election, which saw the Labour Party lose 24 seats and the Conservative Party win an overall majority, Miliband resigned as Labour leader. Burnham declared on 13 May 2015 that he would run to succeed him in the September 2015 leadership election.
Early life
Burnham was born in Old Roan in Aintree, Liverpool in 1970, the son of a telephone engineer father and receptionist mother. He was brought up in Culcheth and educated at St Lewis' Primary School and St Aelred's Roman Catholic High School in Newton-le-Willows and the University of Cambridge, where he read for an English degree at Fitzwilliam College.
Politics
Early career
Burnham joined the Labour Party in 1984 when he was 14. From 1994 until the 1997 general election he was a researcher for Tessa Jowell. He joined the Transport and General Workers' Union in 1995. After the 1997 election, he was a parliamentary officer for the NHS Confederation from August to December 1997, before taking up the post as an administrator with the Football Task Force for a year.
In 1998, he became a special adviser to the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport, Chris Smith, a position he remained in until he was elected to the House of Commons in 2001.
Member of Parliament
After the retirement of Lawrence Cunliffe, Burnham applied to be the parliamentary candidate for the safe Labour seat of Leigh. Burnham secured selection to contest the seat at the next general election. At the 2001 election he was elected with a majority of 16,362, and gave his maiden speech on 4 July 2001.
Following his election to parliament, he was a member of the Health Select Committee from 2001 until 2003, when he was appointed Parliamentary Private Secretary (PPS) to Home Secretary David Blunkett. After Blunkett's first resignation in 2004, he became PPS to Education Secretary Ruth Kelly. He was promoted to serve in the Government after the 2005 election as a Parliamentary Under Secretary of State, with responsibility for implementing the Identity Cards Act 2006.
In the government reshuffle of 5 May 2006, Burnham was moved from the Home Office and promoted to Minister of State at the Department of Health.
In Cabinet
In Gordon Brown's first cabinet, announced on 28 June 2007, Burnham was appointed Chief Secretary to the Treasury, a position he held until 2008. During his time at the Treasury, he helped author the 2007 Comprehensive Spending Review.
In an interview in the Daily Telegraph on 13 October 2007, Burnham said: "I think it’s better when children are in a home where their parents are married" and "it’s not wrong that the tax system should recognise commitment and marriage", creating controversy because his views replicated the current policies of the Conservative Party.
In a re-shuffle in January 2008, Burnham was promoted to the position of Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport, replacing James Purnell. In June 2008, he apologised to the director of pressure group Liberty, Shami Chakrabarti, after she threatened to sue him for libel for smearing her reputation.
In late 2008, Burnham announced government plans tighten controls on internet content in order to "even up" what he claimed was an imbalance with TV regulations. The announcement was followed by a speech to the music industry's lobbying group, UK Music, in which he announced "a time that calls for partnership between Government and the music business as a whole: one with rewards for both of us; one with rewards for society as a whole. (...) My job – Government’s job – is to preserve the value in the system."
Burnham was again promoted becoming Secretary of State for Health in June 2009. He held the post until the Labour government resigned after the 2010 general election. Burnham was criticised during the 2010 election campaign after leaflets were sent to 250,000 women - some of whom turned out to be cancer patients - featuring a message from a breast cancer survivor who praised Labour's health policy. Burnham, the government Health Secretary denied that specific cancer patients had been targeted.
In Opposition
Burnham became Shadow Secretary of State for Health after May 2010 following the resignation of Gordon Brown's government. Following Brown's resignation as Leader of the Labour Party, Burnham declared his intention to stand in the subsequent leadership contest. He launched his leadership campaign in his Leigh constituency on 26 May. Burnham led on his philosophy of "aspirational socialism", aligning himself with Intern Aware's campaign to end unpaid internships. He made key policy commitments to the creation of a National Care Service and called for inheritance tax to be replaced with a land value tax. Burnham finished fourth, eliminated on the second ballot with 10.41% of the vote. The leadership contest was won by Ed Miliband.
At the end of September 2010, Burnham criticised Prime Minister David Cameron for the Conservative-Liberal Democrat coalition government's public spending cuts and health reforms to the NHS.
In October 2010, Burnham was appointed Shadow Secretary of State for Education and election co-ordinator for the Labour Party. One day short of a year later, he was appointed again to his former role of Shadow Secretary of State for Health, and has held the role since 2011.
In July 2013 The Daily Telegraph reported that Burnham's staff had edited his Misplaced Pages page to remove critical material. Burnham's office claimed they had removed false statements that had been drawn to their attention.
As Health Secretary, Burnham ignored repeated requests for a public enquiry into unusually high mortality rates at Mid Staffordshire Hospital, including three independent reports into what became known as the Stafford Hospital scandal. Burnham and his predecessor as Health Secretary, Alan Johnson, rejected 81 requests to examine the high rate of deaths at the hospital. 2,800 of which arose after alarms were first sounded.
On 13 May 2015, Burnham announced that he would run to succeed Ed Miliband in the September 2015 leadership election. He stressed the need to unite the Party and country and "rediscover the beating heart of Labour." He promised to be "a leader whose voice can carry into all the nations and regions of the UK" and "someone who people can relate to, who understands their lives."
Personal life
Burnham is married to Marie-France van Heel, who is Dutch, since 2000, having been in a relationship since university. The couple have a son and two daughters. Burnham is a Roman Catholic.
Burnham was the Honorary Chairman of Leigh Rugby League Club for a short time. Burnham was a talented junior cricketer (playing for Lancashire CCC Juniors) and keen footballer, and competed at both sports for his college. He has played for Labour's "Demon Eyes" football team and is a lifelong fan of Premier League football club Everton. In July 2003, Burnham played for Conference club Leigh RMI in a pre-season friendly against Everton. He came on as an 88th minute substitute for Neil Robinson in the 1-1 draw at Hilton Park.
References
- "Andy's biography from his Andy4Leader web-site". Archived from the original on 5 July 2010.
{{cite web}}:|archive-date=/|archive-url=timestamp mismatch; 30 June 2009 suggested (help) - "Biography of Andy Burnham : Department of Health". Webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
- "New Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport". The Free Library. Archived from the original on 29 March 2014.
{{cite web}}:|archive-date=/|archive-url=timestamp mismatch; 30 June 2009 suggested (help) - Woodward, Will (26 January 2008). "New culture secretary keeps an open mind on licence fee". The Guardian. London: Guardian News & Media. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 12 October 2008.
{{cite news}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - "House of Commons Hansard; vol 371, part 14, col 333". Hansard. Parliament of the United Kingdom. 4 July 2001. Archived from the original on 2 September 2013. Retrieved 12 October 2008.
{{cite web}}:|archive-date=/|archive-url=timestamp mismatch; 30 June 2009 suggested (help) - http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/7024473.stm
- http://www.theguardian.com/politics/spending-review-2007
- http://www.theguardian.com/politics/video/2015/may/17/andy-burnham-labour-spending-was-not-profligate-video
- http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/uk-politics-32726844
- ^ Sylvester, Rachel; Thomson, Alice (15 October 2007). "Marriage is important, children do notice". Telegraph.co.uk. London: Telegraph Media Group. Archived from the original on 27 April 2009. Retrieved 12 October 2008.
{{cite news}}:|archive-date=/|archive-url=timestamp mismatch; 30 June 2009 suggested (help) - "Sometimes a problem really is an opportunity... for others". Times Online. 25 January 2008. Archived from the original on 24 July 2008.
{{cite news}}:|archive-date=/|archive-url=timestamp mismatch; 30 June 2009 suggested (help) - Percival, Jenny (23 June 2008). "Chakrabarti-Davis row: Liberty head accepts letter of apology from Burnham". theguardian.com. London: Guardian News & Media. Archived from the original on 26 June 2008. Retrieved 11 October 2008.
{{cite news}}:|archive-date=/|archive-url=timestamp mismatch; 30 June 2009 suggested (help) - Sweney, Mark (26 September 2008). "Government to tighten up web controls". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 28 September 2008.
{{cite news}}:|archive-date=/|archive-url=timestamp mismatch; 28 May 2010 suggested (help) - "The medium and the message". BBC News. 1 October 2008. Archived from the original on 2 October 2008.
{{cite news}}:|archive-date=/|archive-url=timestamp mismatch; 28 May 2010 suggested (help) - Holmwood, Leigh (11 June 2008). "Andy Burnham hints at tighter control of online content". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 12 June 2008.
{{cite news}}:|archive-date=/|archive-url=timestamp mismatch; 28 May 2010 suggested (help); Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|newspaper=(help) - Andy Burnham and Charlie McCreevy speak at UK Music's first creators' conference
- Hastings, Chris; Chittenden, Maurice; Mann, Nyta (11 April 2010). "Labour attacked over mailshot to cancer patients". The Times. London. Archived from the original on 31 May 2010.
{{cite news}}:|archive-date=/|archive-url=timestamp mismatch; 30 June 2009 suggested (help); Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|newspaper=(help) - "Andy Burnham and Diane Abbott join Labour leadership race". The Daily Telegraph. London. 19 May 2010. Archived from the original on 28 May 2010. Retrieved 29 May 2010.
{{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|newspaper=(help); Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help)} - Burnham seeks to stand out from leadership crowd BBC News, 26 May 2010
- Randeep, Ramesh (1 October 2010). "Health secretary rebuts Labour criticisms over NHS plans". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 7 October 2010. Retrieved 22 July 2013.
{{cite news}}:|archive-date=/|archive-url=timestamp mismatch; 30 June 2009 suggested (help) - Hall, Melanie (21 July 2013). "Shadow Health Secretary Andy Burnham's staff deleted 'negative' Misplaced Pages references". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 29 March 2014.
{{cite news}}:|archive-date=/|archive-url=timestamp mismatch; 30 June 2009 suggested (help); Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|newspaper=(help) - Mason, Rowena (17 February 2013). "Mid Staffs: Labour Government ignored MP requests for public inquiry into deaths". The Daily Telegraph. London.
{{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|newspaper=(help) - ^ Beattie, Jason (13 May 2015). "Andy Burnham announces he's standing for Labour leadership with video message vowing to 'rediscover beating heart of party'". Daily Mirror. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
- "The reality of a dream job". Guardian. 28 January 2008. Retrieved 29 September 2014.
- Merrick, Jane (24 March 2013). "Keep the faith, Andy Burnham tells NHS and Church". The Independent. Archived from the original on 27 March 2013. Retrieved 22 July 2013.
{{cite news}}:|archive-date=/|archive-url=timestamp mismatch; 30 June 2009 suggested (help) - Labour MP (22 October 2002). "Andy Burnham". BBC News. Archived from the original on 26 November 2002. Retrieved 11 October 2008.
{{cite news}}:|archive-date=/|archive-url=timestamp mismatch; 30 June 2009 suggested (help) - Brown, Colin (20 June 2008). "Andy Burnham: The Mr Nice Guy who talked his way into a nasty situation". The Independent. London: Independent News & Media. Archived from the original on 4 December 2008. Retrieved 11 October 2008.
{{cite news}}:|archive-date=/|archive-url=timestamp mismatch; 30 June 2009 suggested (help) - ^ "Leigh RMI 1-1 Everton". EvertonFC.com. Everton Football Club. 26 July 2003. Archived from the original on 17 November 2006. Retrieved 7 October 2013.
{{cite news}}:|archive-date=/|archive-url=timestamp mismatch; 30 June 2009 suggested (help)
External links
- Andy Burnham MP Official constituency website
- Profile at Parliament of the United Kingdom
- Contributions in Parliament at Hansard
- Contributions in Parliament at Hansard 1803–2005
- Voting record at Public Whip
- Record in Parliament at TheyWorkForYou
- Audio clips
- Interview with GMR after 2005 election BBC Manchester
- Video clips
- Delivering 18 week NHS target YouTube
| Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded byLawrence Cunliffe | Member of Parliament for Leigh 2001–present |
Incumbent |
| Political offices | ||
| Preceded byStephen Timms | Chief Secretary to the Treasury 2007–2008 |
Succeeded byYvette Cooper |
| Preceded byJames Purnell | Secretary of State for Culture, Olympics, Media and Sport 2008–2009 |
Succeeded byBen Bradshaw |
| Preceded byAlan Johnson | Secretary of State for Health 2009–2010 |
Succeeded byAndrew Lansley |
| Preceded byAndrew Lansley | Shadow Secretary of State for Health 2010 |
Succeeded byJohn Healey |
| Preceded byEd Balls | Shadow Secretary of State for Education 2010–2011 |
Succeeded byStephen Twigg |
| Preceded byJohn Healey | Shadow Secretary of State for Health 2011–present |
Incumbent |
| 2010 Labour Party leadership election | |
|---|---|
| Outgoing Leader: Gordon Brown | |
| Winner | |
| Other nominees | |
| Not nominated | |
_(St_Edwards_Crown).svg)
| Secretaries of state for culture, media and sport of the United Kingdom | |
|---|---|
| National Heritage (1992–1997) | |
| Culture, Media and Sport (1997–2010) | |
| Culture, Olympics, Media and Sport (2010–2012) | |
| Culture, Media and Sport (2012–2017) | |
| Digital, Culture, Media and Sport (2017–2023) | |
| Culture, Media and Sport (2023–present) | |
 Chief secretaries to the treasury | ||
|---|---|---|
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- Use dmy dates from May 2012
- 1970 births
- Alumni of Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge
- British special advisers
- English Roman Catholics
- Labour Party (UK) MPs
- Living people
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
- People from Warrington
- Politicians from Liverpool
- Secretaries of State for Health (UK)
- UK MPs 2001–05
- UK MPs 2005–10
- UK MPs 2010–15
- UK MPs 2015–20