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Template:Chem molar mass/format

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r:>x<

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WarningThis template is used on approximately 19,000 pages and changes may be widely noticed. Test changes in the template's /sandbox or /testcases subpages, or in your own user subpage. Consider discussing changes on the talk page before implementing them.

This template calculates the molecular mass (or molar mass) of a chemical compound. It is designed to be embedded in infoboxes {{Infobox drug}} and {{Chembox}}, but it can be used in-line just as well.

Rounding and uncertainty

(to be documented, 2019-02-09)

Parameters

Use chemical symbols to compose the molecular formula: {{Chem molar mass|H=2|O=1}} (for H2O) → r:>smart< g·mol

|round=
|unit=


The next parameters will always show:
|fixed= to enter a fixed (predefined) value+unit. It will overwrite any calculated value+unit.

|ref=<ref>some source</ref> will add the reference right after the unit.

|comment=Any textis added as a suffix, after a space and unedited (no brackets added etc.).

Example:

{{Chem molar mass|fixed=234.56 g·mol<sup>−1</sup>|ref=<ref>Some source</ref>|comment=My Comment}} → r:>smart<234.56 g·mol My Comment

|sortable=yes, for use in sortable tables: will add a hidden sortable number, and omits the unit (see table below).

Blank parameter list

{{Chem molar mass
| round   =
| unit    =
| fixed   =
| ref     =
| comment =
| sortable=
}}
{{Chem molar mass
<!-- with 118 chemical symbols: -->|D= |H= |He= |Li= |Be= |B= |C= |N= |O= |F= |Ne= |Na= |Mg= |Al= |Si= |P= |S= |Cl= |Ar= |K= |Ca= |Sc= |Ti= |V= |Cr= |Mn= |Fe= |Co= |Ni= |Cu= |Zn= |Ga= |Ge= |As= |Se= |Br= |Kr= |Rb= |Sr= |Y= |Zr= |Nb= |Mo= |Tc= |Ru= |Rh= |Pd= |Ag= |Cd= |In= |Sn= |Sb= |Te= |I= |Xe= |Cs= |Ba= |La= |Ce= |Pr= |Nd= |Pm= |Sm= |Eu= |Gd= |Tb= |Dy= |Ho= |Er= |Tm= |Yb= |Lu= |Hf= |Ta= |W= |Re= |Os= |Ir= |Pt= |Au= |Hg= |Tl= |Pb= |Bi= |Po= |At= |Rn= |Fr= |Ra= |Ac= |Th= |Pa= |U= |Np= |Pu= |Am= |Cm= |Bk= |Cf= |Es= |Fm= |Md= |No= |Lr= |Rf= |Db= |Sg= |Bh= |Hs= |Mt= |Ds= |Rg= |Cn= |Nh= |Lv= |Mc= |Fl= |Ts= |Og=
| round   =
| unit    =
| fixed   =
| ref     =
| comment =
| sortable=
}}

Standard atomic weights used

Chem molar mass tests
Atomic number Element Molar mass Formal standard atomic weight s.a.w., formal short Note
Z calculated; g·mol Ar, standard (data) Ar, abridged and conventional
 
C9H8O4 r:>smart< g·mol aspirin, calculated from formula
C9H8O4 r:>no<180.157 g·mol fixed value from ...
|charge=+1 r:>no<
|charge=-1 r:>no<0.00054857990907 g·mol
H r:>no<1.0074514200909 g·mol
1 hydrogen H r:>no<1.008 g·mol atomic mass for H, not molar mass for H2
] D r:>no<2.013553212745 g·mol deuterium, H
2 helium He r:>no<4.002602 g·mol 4.002602±0.000002 4.002602±0.000002
3 lithium Li r:>no<6.94 g·mol
4 beryllium Be r:>no<9.0121831 g·mol 9.0121831±0.0000005 9.0121831±0.0000005
5 boron B r:>no<10.81 g·mol
6 carbon C r:>no<12.011 g·mol
7 nitrogen N r:>no<14.007 g·mol
8 oxygen O r:>no<15.999 g·mol
9 fluorine F r:>no<18.998403163 g·mol 18.998403162±0.000000005 18.998403162±0.000000005
10 neon Ne r:>no<20.1797 g·mol 20.1797±0.0006 20.1797±0.0006
11 sodium Na r:>no<22.98976928 g·mol 22.98976928±0.00000002 22.98976928±0.00000002
12 magnesium Mg r:>no<24.305 g·mol
13 aluminium Al r:>no<26.9815384 g·mol 26.9815384±0.0000003 26.9815384±0.0000003
14 silicon Si r:>no<28.085 g·mol
15 phosphorus P r:>no<30.973761998 g·mol 30.973761998±0.000000005 30.973761998±0.000000005
16 sulfur S r:>no<32.06 g·mol
17 chlorine Cl r:>no<35.45 g·mol
18 argon Ar r:>no<39.948 g·mol
19 potassium K r:>no<39.0983 g·mol 39.0983±0.0001 39.0983±0.0001
20 calcium Ca r:>no<40.078 g·mol 40.078±0.004 40.078±0.004
21 scandium Sc r:>no<44.955908 g·mol 44.955907±0.000004 44.955907±0.000004
22 titanium Ti r:>no<47.867 g·mol 47.867±0.001 47.867±0.001
23 vanadium V r:>no<50.9415 g·mol 50.9415±0.0001 50.9415±0.0001
24 chromium Cr r:>no<51.9961 g·mol 51.9961±0.0006 51.9961±0.0006
25 manganese Mn r:>no<54.938043 g·mol 54.938043±0.000002 54.938043±0.000002
26 iron Fe r:>no<55.845 g·mol 55.845±0.002 55.845±0.002
27 cobalt Co r:>no<58.933194 g·mol 58.933194±0.000003 58.933194±0.000003
28 nickel Ni r:>no<58.6934 g·mol 58.6934±0.0004 58.6934±0.0004
29 copper Cu r:>no<63.546 g·mol 63.546±0.003 63.546±0.003
30 zinc Zn r:>no<65.38 g·mol 65.38±0.02 65.38±0.02
31 gallium Ga r:>no<69.723 g·mol 69.723±0.001 69.723±0.001
32 germanium Ge r:>no<72.63 g·mol 72.630±0.008 72.630±0.008
33 arsenic As r:>no<74.921595 g·mol 74.921595±0.000006 74.921595±0.000006
34 selenium Se r:>no<78.971 g·mol 78.971±0.008 78.971±0.008
35 bromine Br r:>no<79.904 g·mol
36 krypton Kr r:>no<83.798 g·mol 83.798±0.002 83.798±0.002
37 rubidium Rb r:>no<85.4678 g·mol 85.4678±0.0003 85.4678±0.0003
38 strontium Sr r:>no<87.62 g·mol 87.62±0.01 87.62±0.01
39 yttrium Y r:>no<88.90584 g·mol 88.905838±0.000002 88.905838±0.000002
40 zirconium Zr r:>no<91.224 g·mol 91.222±0.003 91.222±0.003
41 niobium Nb r:>no<92.90637 g·mol 92.90637±0.00001 92.90637±0.00001
42 molybdenum Mo r:>no<95.95 g·mol 95.95±0.01 95.95±0.01
43 technetium Tc r:>no<98 g·mol
44 ruthenium Ru r:>no<101.07 g·mol 101.07±0.02 101.07±0.02
45 rhodium Rh r:>no<102.90549 g·mol 102.90549±0.00002 102.90549±0.00002
46 palladium Pd r:>no<106.42 g·mol 106.42±0.01 106.42±0.01
47 silver Ag r:>no<107.8682 g·mol 107.8682±0.0002 107.8682±0.0002
48 cadmium Cd r:>no<112.414 g·mol 112.414±0.004 112.414±0.004
49 indium In r:>no<114.818 g·mol 114.818±0.001 114.818±0.001
50 tin Sn r:>no<118.71 g·mol 118.710±0.007 118.710±0.007
51 antimony Sb r:>no<121.76 g·mol 121.760±0.001 121.760±0.001
52 tellurium Te r:>no<127.6 g·mol 127.60±0.03 127.60±0.03 (Does not follow atomic number)
53 iodine I r:>no<126.90447 g·mol 126.90447±0.00003 126.90447±0.00003 (Does not follow atomic number)
54 xenon Xe r:>no<131.293 g·mol 131.293±0.006 131.293±0.006
55 caesium Cs r:>no<132.90545196 g·mol 132.90545196±0.00000006 132.90545196±0.00000006
56 barium Ba r:>no<137.327 g·mol 137.327±0.007 137.327±0.007
57 lanthanum La r:>no<138.90547 g·mol 138.90547±0.00007 138.90547±0.00007
58 cerium Ce r:>no<140.116 g·mol 140.116±0.001 140.116±0.001
59 praseodymium Pr r:>no<140.90766 g·mol 140.90766±0.00001 140.90766±0.00001
60 neodymium Nd r:>no<144.242 g·mol 144.242±0.003 144.242±0.003
61 promethium Pm r:>no<145 g·mol
62 samarium Sm r:>no<150.36 g·mol 150.36±0.02 150.36±0.02
63 europium Eu r:>no<151.964 g·mol 151.964±0.001 151.964±0.001
64 gadolinium Gd r:>no<157.25 g·mol 157.249±0.002 157.249±0.002
65 terbium Tb r:>no<158.925354 g·mol 158.925354±0.000007 158.925354±0.000007
66 dysprosium Dy r:>no<162.5 g·mol 162.500±0.001 162.500±0.001
67 holmium Ho r:>no<164.930328 g·mol 164.930329±0.000005 164.930329±0.000005
68 erbium Er r:>no<167.259 g·mol 167.259±0.003 167.259±0.003
69 thulium Tm r:>no<168.934218 g·mol 168.934219±0.000005 168.934219±0.000005
70 ytterbium Yb r:>no<173.045 g·mol 173.045±0.010 173.045±0.010
71 lutetium Lu r:>no<174.9668 g·mol 174.96669±0.00005 174.96669±0.00005
72 hafnium Hf r:>no<178.49 g·mol 178.486±0.006 178.486±0.006
73 tantalum Ta r:>no<180.94788 g·mol 180.94788±0.00002 180.94788±0.00002
74 tungsten W r:>no<183.84 g·mol 183.84±0.01 183.84±0.01
75 rhenium Re r:>no<186.207 g·mol 186.207±0.001 186.207±0.001
76 osmium Os r:>no<190.23 g·mol 190.23±0.03 190.23±0.03
77 iridium Ir r:>no<192.217 g·mol 192.217±0.002 192.217±0.002
78 platinum Pt r:>no<195.084 g·mol 195.084±0.009 195.084±0.009
79 gold Au r:>no<196.96657 g·mol 196.966570±0.000004 196.966570±0.000004
80 mercury Hg r:>no<200.592 g·mol 200.592±0.003 200.592±0.003
81 thallium Tl r:>no<204.38 g·mol
82 lead Pb r:>no<207.2 g·mol
83 bismuth Bi r:>no<208.9804 g·mol 208.98040±0.00001 208.98040±0.00001
84 polonium Po r:>no<209 g·mol
85 astatine At r:>no<210 g·mol
86 radon Rn r:>no<222 g·mol
87 francium Fr r:>no<223 g·mol
88 radium Ra r:>no<226 g·mol
89 actinium Ac r:>no<227 g·mol
90 thorium Th r:>no<232.0377 g·mol 232.0377±0.0004 232.0377±0.0004
91 protactinium Pa r:>no<231.03588 g·mol 231.03588±0.00001 231.03588±0.00001
92 uranium U r:>no<238.02891 g·mol 238.02891±0.00003 238.02891±0.00003
93 neptunium Np r:>no<237 g·mol
94 plutonium Pu r:>no<244 g·mol
95 americium Am r:>no<243 g·mol
96 curium Cm r:>no<247 g·mol
97 berkelium Bk r:>no<247 g·mol
98 californium Cf r:>no<251 g·mol
99 einsteinium Es r:>no<252 g·mol
100 fermium Fm r:>no<257 g·mol
101 mendelevium Md r:>no<258 g·mol
102 nobelium No r:>no<259 g·mol
103 lawrencium Lr r:>no<266 g·mol
104 rutherfordium Rf r:>no<267 g·mol
105 dubnium Db r:>no<268 g·mol
106 seaborgium Sg r:>no<269 g·mol
107 bohrium Bh r:>no<270 g·mol
108 hassium Hs r:>no<270 g·mol
109 meitnerium Mt r:>no<278 g·mol
110 darmstadtium Ds r:>no<281 g·mol
111 roentgenium Rg r:>no<282 g·mol
112 copernicium Cn r:>no<285 g·mol
113 nihonium Nh r:>no<286 g·mol
114 flerovium Fl r:>no<289 g·mol
115 moscovium Mc r:>no<290 g·mol
116 livermorium Lv r:>no<293 g·mol
117 tennessine Ts r:>no<294 g·mol
118 oganesson Og r:>no<294 g·mol

References

References

These references will appear in the article, but this list appears only on this page.
  1. Some source
  2. ^ Meija, Juris; et al. (2016). "Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 88 (3): 265–291. doi:10.1515/pac-2015-0305.
  3. NIST

Data sources (CIAAW)

Primarily, the atomic weights used here are defined by CIAAW :

Coplen, T.B.; et al. (2013). "Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (xls)". CIAAW. Retrieved 2015-05-26.
  • Some unstable elements can naturally occur, and so are listed (4 elements: Bi, Th, Pa, U)
  • Additional values are those of the most stable isotopes, as given in List of chemical elements (34 elements). This source is not supported by the CIAAW publications.

See also: "Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. February 2016. pp. 265–291. doi:10.1515/pac-2015-0305. eISSN 1365-3075. ISSN 0033-4545. Retrieved 2016-12-29.

Embedding in a template

The template is designed to be embedded in a template like {{Drugbox}}. The molecular formula can be entered like ...|H=2|O=1, and these values then are passed through to this subtemplate, together with the other parameters like |round=.

Units

  • |unit=
1. When some |unit=kg/mol is used, it is added as is, always ("by the editor").
2. When |fixed= is used, no unit is added to this (could be in it already).
3. When |sortable= is used, no unit is added by the template (expected: put in top of table column).
4. When value is calculated, unit g/mol is added by template.
5. There is automatic no conversion from g to kg.

Uncertainty handling

  • Uncertainty is ignored.
Calcium: Ar(Ca) being 40.078(4) is read and calculated as 40.078(0)
  • Elements having interval notation are calculated by their conventional value.
Hydrogen: is calculated using conventional: 1.008(0)

Calculate cumulative uncertainties

Tracking categories

TemplateData

This is the TemplateData for this template used by TemplateWizard, VisualEditor and other tools. See a monthly parameter usage report for Template:Chem molar mass in articles based on its TemplateData.

TemplateData for Chem molar mass

Parameter list (all element symbols, and template options)

No description.

Template parameters

ParameterDescriptionTypeStatus
HH

no description

Unknownoptional
DD

no description

Unknownoptional
LiLi

no description

Unknownoptional
BB

no description

Unknownoptional
CC

no description

Unknownoptional
NN

no description

Unknownoptional
OO

no description

Unknownoptional
MgMg

no description

Unknownoptional
SiSi

no description

Unknownoptional
SS

no description

Unknownoptional
ClCl

no description

Unknownoptional
BrBr

no description

Unknownoptional
TlTl

no description

Unknownoptional
HeHe

no description

Unknownoptional
BeBe

no description

Unknownoptional
FF

no description

Unknownoptional
NeNe

no description

Unknownoptional
NaNa

no description

Unknownoptional
AlAl

no description

Unknownoptional
PP

no description

Unknownoptional
KK

no description

Unknownoptional
ArAr

no description

Unknownoptional
CaCa

no description

Unknownoptional
ScSc

no description

Unknownoptional
TiTi

no description

Unknownoptional
VV

no description

Unknownoptional
CrCr

no description

Unknownoptional
MnMn

no description

Unknownoptional
FeFe

no description

Unknownoptional
NiNi

no description

Unknownoptional
CoCo

no description

Unknownoptional
CuCu

no description

Unknownoptional
ZnZn

no description

Unknownoptional
GaGa

no description

Unknownoptional
GeGe

no description

Unknownoptional
AsAs

no description

Unknownoptional
SeSe

no description

Unknownoptional
KrKr

no description

Unknownoptional
RbRb

no description

Unknownoptional
SrSr

no description

Unknownoptional
YY

no description

Unknownoptional
ZrZr

no description

Unknownoptional
NbNb

no description

Unknownoptional
MoMo

no description

Unknownoptional
RuRu

no description

Unknownoptional
RhRh

no description

Unknownoptional
PdPd

no description

Unknownoptional
AgAg

no description

Unknownoptional
CdCd

no description

Unknownoptional
InIn

no description

Unknownoptional
SnSn

no description

Unknownoptional
SbSb

no description

Unknownoptional
II

no description

Unknownoptional
TeTe

no description

Unknownoptional
XeXe

no description

Unknownoptional
CsCs

no description

Unknownoptional
BaBa

no description

Unknownoptional
LaLa

no description

Unknownoptional
CeCe

no description

Unknownoptional
PrPr

no description

Unknownoptional
NdNd

no description

Unknownoptional
SmSm

no description

Unknownoptional
EuEu

no description

Unknownoptional
GdGd

no description

Unknownoptional
TbTb

no description

Unknownoptional
DyDy

no description

Unknownoptional
HoHo

no description

Unknownoptional
ErEr

no description

Unknownoptional
TmTm

no description

Unknownoptional
YbYb

no description

Unknownoptional
LuLu

no description

Unknownoptional
HfHf

no description

Unknownoptional
TaTa

no description

Unknownoptional
WW

no description

Unknownoptional
ReRe

no description

Unknownoptional
OsOs

no description

Unknownoptional
IrIr

no description

Unknownoptional
PtPt

no description

Unknownoptional
AuAu

no description

Unknownoptional
HgHg

no description

Unknownoptional
PbPb

no description

Unknownoptional
BiBi

no description

Unknownoptional
PaPa

no description

Unknownoptional
ThTh

no description

Unknownoptional
UU

no description

Unknownoptional
TcTc

no description

Unknownoptional
PmPm

no description

Unknownoptional
PoPo

no description

Unknownoptional
AtAt

no description

Unknownoptional
RnRn

no description

Unknownoptional
FrFr

no description

Unknownoptional
RaRa

no description

Unknownoptional
AcAc

no description

Unknownoptional
NpNp

no description

Unknownoptional
PuPu

no description

Unknownoptional
AmAm

no description

Unknownoptional
CmCm

no description

Unknownoptional
BkBk

no description

Unknownoptional
CfCf

no description

Unknownoptional
EsEs

no description

Unknownoptional
FmFm

no description

Unknownoptional
MdMd

no description

Unknownoptional
NoNo

no description

Unknownoptional
LrLr

no description

Unknownoptional
RfRf

no description

Unknownoptional
DbDb

no description

Unknownoptional
SgSg

no description

Unknownoptional
BhBh

no description

Unknownoptional
HsHs

no description

Unknownoptional
MtMt

no description

Unknownoptional
DsDs

no description

Unknownoptional
RgRg

no description

Unknownoptional
CnCn

no description

Unknownoptional
NhNh

no description

Unknownoptional
FlFl

no description

Unknownoptional
McMc

no description

Unknownoptional
LvLv

no description

Unknownoptional
TsTs

no description

Unknownoptional
OgOg

no description

Unknownoptional
roundround

no description

Unknownoptional
unitunit

no description

Unknownoptional
refref

no description

Unknownoptional
commentcomment

no description

Unknownoptional
fixedfixed

no description

Unknownoptional
sortablesortable

no description

Unknownoptional

See also

{{Chem molar mass/sandbox}} -- tests sandbox template too (compare values).
The above documentation is transcluded from Template:Chem molar mass/doc. (edit | history)
Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox (edit | diff) and testcases (create) pages.
Subpages of this template.


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