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Mike Pence | |
---|---|
50th Governor of Indiana | |
Incumbent | |
Assumed office January 14, 2013 | |
Lieutenant | Sue Ellspermann Eric Holcomb |
Preceded by | Mitch Daniels |
Chair of the House Republican Conference | |
In office January 3, 2009 – January 3, 2011 | |
Leader | John Boehner |
Preceded by | Adam Putnam |
Succeeded by | Jeb Hensarling |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Indiana's 6th district | |
In office January 3, 2003 – January 3, 2013 | |
Preceded by | Dan Burton |
Succeeded by | Luke Messer |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Indiana's 2nd district | |
In office January 3, 2001 – January 3, 2003 | |
Preceded by | David McIntosh |
Succeeded by | Chris Chocola |
Personal details | |
Born | Michael Richard Pence (1959-06-07) June 7, 1959 (age 65) Columbus, Indiana, U.S. |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse | Karen Pence (1985–present) |
Residence | Governor's Residence |
Alma mater | Hanover College Indiana University, Indianapolis |
Website | Official website |
Michael Richard "Mike" Pence (born June 7, 1959) is an American politician and attorney who has been serving as the 50th Governor of Indiana since 2013. A member of the Republican Party, he previously represented Indiana's 2nd congressional district and Indiana's 6th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 2001 to 2013 and served as Chairman of the House Republican Conference from 2009 to 2011. Pence is a conservative and a longtime supporter of the Tea Party movement.
On July 15, 2016, Donald Trump announced on Twitter that he had selected Pence as his running mate in the 2016 presidential election.
Early life and career
Pence was born in Columbus, Indiana, one of six children of Nancy Jane (née Cawley) and Edward J. Pence, Jr., who ran a string of gas stations. His family were Irish Catholic Democrats. His maternal grandparents were immigrants from County Sligo and County Clare. He was named after his grandfather, Richard Michael Cawley, a Chicago bus driver who came to the United States through Ellis Island.
Pence graduated from Columbus North High School in 1977. He earned a B.A. in History from Hanover College in 1981 and a J.D. from the Indiana University Robert H. McKinney School of Law in 1986. While at Hanover, Pence joined the Phi Gamma Delta fraternity, serving as his chapter's president. After graduating from Hanover, Pence worked as an admissions counselor at the college from 1981 to 1983. After graduating from law school in 1986, Pence worked as an attorney in private practice. He continued to practice law following his second unsuccessful run for Congress. In 1991, he became the president of the Indiana Policy Review Foundation, a self-described free-market think tank and a member of the State Policy Network.
Pence left the Indiana Policy Review Foundation in 1994, when he began a career in talk radio. He hosted The Mike Pence Show, which was based in WRCR-FM in Rushville. Pence called himself "Rush Limbaugh on decaf" since he considered himself politically conservative while not as outspoken as Limbaugh. The show was syndicated by Network Indiana and aired weekdays 9 a.m. to noon (ET) on 18 stations throughout the state, including WIBC in Indianapolis. From 1995 to 1999, Pence also hosted a weekend political talk show out of Indianapolis.
U.S. House of Representatives
Elections
Pence ran unsuccessfully for Congress in 1988 and 1990, losing to longtime Democratic incumbent Phil Sharp. He later wrote an essay apologizing for running negative ads against Sharp.
In November 2000, Pence was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in Indiana's 2nd Congressional District after six-year incumbent David M. McIntosh (1995–2001) opted to run for governor of Indiana. The district (renumbered as the 6th District beginning in 2002) comprises all or portions of 19 counties in eastern Indiana. Pence was re-elected four more times by comfortable margins. In the 2006 House elections, he defeated Democrat Barry Welsh. In 2008, he was listed as one of the top ten legislators by Esquire magazine.
On November 8, 2006, Pence announced his candidacy for leader of the Republican Party (minority leader) in the United States House of Representatives. Pence's release announcing his run for minority leader focused on a "return to the values" of the 1994 Republican Revolution. On November 17, Pence lost to Representative John Boehner of Ohio by a vote of 168–27–1 (the one vote went to Representative Joe Barton of Texas).
Pence defeated Reverend Barry Welsh in the 2008 House election. In January 2009, Pence was elected by his GOP colleagues to become the Republican Conference Chairman, the third-highest-ranking Republican leadership position. He ran unopposed and was elected unanimously. He was the first representative from Indiana to hold a House leadership position since 1981.
In 2010, Pence was encouraged to run against incumbent Democratic Senator Evan Bayh. According to Rasmussen polling done on January 21 and 24, 2010, Pence led Bayh by a three point margin. On January 26, 2010, in an open letter to friends and supporters through his Facebook page, Pence announced his decision not to run for the Senate; he cited his role in the Republican leadership and the belief that Republicans would win back the House in 2010 as his reasons for staying in the House of Representatives.
After the November 2010 election, Pence announced that he would not run for re-election as the Republican Conference Chairman. On May 5, 2011, Pence announced that he would seek the Republican nomination for Governor of Indiana in 2012.
Tenure
Pence served as the chairman of the Republican Study Committee, a group of conservative House Republicans, from 2005 to 2007.
His committee assignments in the House were the following:
- 107th Congress (2001-2003): Agriculture, Judiciary, Small Business
- 108th Congress (2003-2005): Agriculture, International Relations, Judiciary
- 109th Congress (2005–2007): Agriculture, International Relations, Judiciary
- 110th Congress (2007–2009): Foreign Affairs, Judiciary, Select Committee to Investigate the Voting Irregularities of August 2, 2007
- 111th Congress (2009-2011): Foreign Affairs
- 112th Congress (2011-2013): Foreign Affairs, Judiciary.
While in Congress, Pence belonged to the Tea Party Caucus.
During Pence's twelve years in the House, he introduced 90 bills and resolutions; none became law.
Abortion and Planned Parenthood
Pence began seeking to defund Planned Parenthood in 2007, by introducing legislation aimed at preventing any organization that provides abortion services from receiving Title X funding.
Economy
Pence was a co-sponsor of H.J.Res.73, a 2011 spending limit amendment to the U.S. Constitution. This amendment would limit federal spending to "the average annual revenue collected in the three prior years, adjusted in proportion to changes in population and inflation." In regards to adopting the gold standard, Pence stated in 2011, "the time has come to have a debate over gold and the proper role it should play in our nation’s monetary affairs".
Earmarks
Pence was a supporter of earmark reform. He voted against the $139.7 billion transportation-treasury spending bill in June 2006, and in favor of a series of amendments proposed that same month by Jeff Flake that would strip other members' earmarks from the federal budget. On occasion, however, Pence secured earmarks for projects in his district.
Immigration laws
In June 2006, Pence unveiled an immigration plan (which he described as "no amnesty immigration reform") that would include increased border security, followed by strict enforcement of laws against hiring illegal aliens, and a guest worker program. This guest worker program requires potential participants to apply from their home country to government-approved job placement agencies that match workers with employers who cannot find Americans for the job. The plan received support from conservatives such as Dick Armey, but attracted criticism from other conservatives such as Phyllis Schlafly, Richard A. Viguerie, and Pat Buchanan, who viewed Pence as lending "his conservative prestige to a form of liberal amnesty."
Foreign policy
Pence supported the Iraq War Resolution, which authorized military action against Iraq.
During the Iraq War, Pence opposed setting a public withdrawal date from Iraq. During an April 2007 visit to Baghdad, Pence and John McCain visited Shorja market, the site of a deadly attack in February 2007, that claimed the lives of 61 people. Pence and McCain described the visit as evidence that the security situation in Iraqi markets has improved. The visit to the market took place under large security including helicopters overhead, and the New York Times reported that the visit gave a false indication of how secure the area was due to the extremely heavy security forces protecting McCain.
Pence chaired the House Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on the Middle East and was a prominent supporter of George W. Bush's Iraq War troop surge of 2007. At the time, Pence stated that "the surge is working" and defended the initial decision to invade in 2003.
Pence has opposed closing the Guantanamo Bay detention camp and trying the suspected terrorists in the U.S. Pence believes that "the Obama administration must overturn this wrongheaded decision". As an alternative, Pence has said that the "enemy combatants" should be tried in a military tribunal.
Pence has stated his support of Israel and its right to attack facilities in Iran to prevent them from developing nuclear weapons, has defended the actions of Israel in its use of deadly force in enforcing the blockade of Gaza, and has referred to Israel as "America's most cherished ally". He visited Israel in 2014 to express his support, and in 2016 signed into law a bill which would ban Indiana from having any commercial dealings with a company that boycotts Israel.
Two weeks prior to the NATO intervention in Libya, Pence thanked the Obama administration and Secretary of State Clinton for their efforts to isolate the Gaddafi regime. Pence expressed support for "a no-fly zone" and stated that "Qadhafi must go".
Views on homosexuality
In 2000, Pence stated "Congress should oppose any effort to recognize homosexual's [sic] as a discreet [sic] and insular minority entitled to the protection of anti-discrimination laws similar to those extended to women and ethnic minorities." He called for "an audit to ensure that federal dollars were no longer being given to organizations that celebrate and encourage the types of behaviors that facilitate the spreading of the HIV virus [sic]" and instead advocated for resources to be directed toward conversion therapy programs.
Pence has said that homosexuals should not serve in the military, saying, "Homosexuality is incompatible with military service because the presence of homosexuals in the ranks weakens unit cohesion" and in 2010 stated that repealing Don't ask, don't tell would "have an impact on unit cohesion." Pence opposed the 2009 Matthew Shepard Hate Crimes Act, saying that Barack Obama wanted to "advance a radical social agenda" and said that pastors "could be charged or be subject to intimidation for simply expressing a Biblical worldview on the issue of homosexual behavior."
Pence opposes both same-sex marriage and civil unions. While in the House, he said that "societal collapse was always brought about following an advent of the deterioration of marriage and family". He has advocated a constitutional same-sex marriage ban but did not champion such a proposed ban for his first year as governor.
Other
In 2005, after Hurricane Katrina struck the Louisiana coast, Pence favored offsetting the costs of the hurricane with $24 billion in other spending reductions.
Pence is an advocate of federal restrictions of online gambling. In 2006, he and 34 others members of the House cosponsored H.R. 4411, the Goodlatte–Leach Internet Gambling Prohibition Act, and H.R. 4777, the Internet Gambling Prohibition Act.
Pence was mentioned by MSNBC as a possible candidate for President of the United States in 2008 and 2012. In September 2010, Pence was the top choice for president in a straw poll conducted by the Values Voter Summit.
After the Supreme Court of the United States upheld the Affordable Care Act on June 28, 2012, Pence, in a closed-door meeting, said that the ruling upholding the health care law was similar to the September 11 terrorist attacks. He immediately apologized for making the statement.
Governor of Indiana
2012 election
Main article: Indiana gubernatorial election, 2012On May 5, 2011, Pence announced that he would be seeking the Republican nomination for Governor of Indiana in 2012. Incumbent Republican Governor Mitch Daniels was term-limited. On November 6, 2012, Pence won the gubernatorial election, defeating Democratic nominee John R. Gregg and Libertarian nominee Rupert Boneham.
Pence became the 50th Governor of Indiana on January 14, 2013.
2013–14
Pence made tax reform, namely a 10% income-tax rate cut, a priority for 2013. While he did not get the 10% cut he advocated, Pence did accomplish his goal of cutting state taxes. Legislators cut the income tax by 5% and also killed the inheritance tax. Speaker of the House Brian Bosma said of the deal, "What we ended up doing was putting together a collective tax package that results in the largest tax cut in our state’s history, about $1.1 billion dollars."
On June 12, 2013, the Indiana legislature overturned Pence's veto of a bill that would retroactively authorize a local tax. Lawmakers overrode the governor's veto in a 68–23 vote in the House and a 34–12 one in the Senate. With an interesting twist, Republican legislators overwhelmingly voted against Pence, while most Democrats supported his veto. The Jackson–Pulaski tax fix, one of three bills vetoed by the Governor during the session, addressed a 15-year-old county income tax which had been imposed to fund the construction of jail facilities with the stipulation that the tax be lowered by 1% after the first several years. The reduction was not implemented and thus county residents paid an additional 1% tax that they were legally not required to pay. The bill, which was passed by a huge majority of legislators and subsequently vetoed by Pence, allowed money to be kept and not returned to the tax payers as would have otherwise been necessary.
Pence's communications director, Christy Denault, said that he "stands by veto and regret that it was not upheld by the Indiana General Assembly today. While this bill contained some positive provisions, the Governor believes that when Hoosiers pay taxes that are not owed, they should be offered relief. Hoosiers can be assured that Governor Pence and his administration will continue to put taxpayers first." Republicans argued that the veto itself would be unfair for taxpayers as state tax payers had to make up the money spent on calculating refunds to the tax payers in Jackson and Pulaski Counties. The bill also included tax breaks and benefits for veterans and veteran families that many legislators were unwilling to see vetoed. "Sustaining this veto will be a tax increase on the innocent spouses of disabled (and) deceased veterans, a tax increase through no fault of their own," said Republican District 7 State Senator Brandt Hershman. "Sustaining the veto will be a vote against the innocent taxpayers in Pulaski and Jackson counties who still regardless of our action here ... have to fund a jail."
In June 2013, Pence was criticized for deleting comments of others posted on his official government Facebook page; he apologized.
2015
JustIN
On January 26, 2015 it was widely reported that Pence had planned to launch a state-run, taxpayer-funded news service for Indiana. The service, called "JustIN" was to be overseen by a former reporter for The Indianapolis Star, and would feature breaking news, stories written by press secretaries, and light features. At the time, it was reported that the two employees who would run the news service would be paid a combined $100,000 yearly salary. The target audience was small newspapers that had limited staff, but the site would also serve to communicate directly with the public. The idea was met with revulsion both by small Indiana newspapers and by the national news media. The publisher of the Portland Commercial Review said, "I think it's a ludicrous idea ... the notion of elected officials presenting material that will inevitably have a pro-administration point of view is antithetical to the idea of an independent press." Many news stories compared the new JustIN service to state-run news agencies in Russia, China, and North Korea. There was speculation that the news service would publish pro-administration stories that would make Pence look good in the event of a presidential run.
It was especially surprising coming from Pence, because of his history in radio and his former role as a media advocate in Congress, when he supported shield laws protecting confidentiality of media sources and opposed the Fairness Doctrine, which would have given the government more control over political speech. The Atlantic regarded the announcement of JustIN as evidence of a disturbing changing trend in how the public gets news. After a week or so of controversy about the idea, Pence scrapped the idea saying, "However well-intentioned, after thorough review of the preliminary planning and careful consideration of the concerns expressed, I am writing you to inform you that I have made a decision to terminate development of the JustIN website immediately."
Religious Freedom Restoration Act
Main article: Indiana SB 101On March 26, 2015, Pence signed Indiana Senate Bill 101, also known as the Indiana "religious objections" bill (RFRA), into law. The law's signing was met with widespread criticism by people and groups who felt the law was carefully worded in a way that would permit discrimination against LGBT persons. Such organizations as the NCAA, the gamer convention Gen Con, and the Disciples of Christ spoke out against the law. Apple CEO Tim Cook and Salesforce.com CEO Marc Benioff condemned the law, with Salesforce.com saying it would halt its plans to expand in the state. Angie's List announced that they would cancel a $40 million expansion of their Indianapolis based headquarters due to concerns over the law. The expansion would have moved 1000 jobs into the state. The mayors of San Francisco and Seattle banned official travel to Indiana. Thousands protested against the policy. Five GOP state representatives voted against the bill, and Greg Ballard, the Republican mayor of Indianapolis, criticized it as sending the "wrong signal" about the state.
Pence repeatedly defended the law, stating that it was not about discrimination. In an appearance on the ABC News program This Week with George Stephanopoulos, Pence stated, "We are not going to change this law", while refusing to answer whether examples of discrimination against LGBT people given by Eric Miller of anti-LGBT group Advance America would be legal under the law. Pence denied the law permitted discrimination and wrote in a March 31, 2015, Wall Street Journal op-ed, "If I saw a restaurant owner refuse to serve a gay couple, I wouldn't eat there anymore. As governor of Indiana, if I were presented a bill that legalized discrimination against any person or group, I would veto it."
In the wake of the backlash against the RFRA, on April 2, 2015, Pence signed legislation revising the law to prevent potential discrimination. Discrimination against LGBT individuals in employment, housing, and public accommodation remains legal, an issue that will be debated in the 2016 legislative session, and Pence has yet to endorse a proposed bill.
Balanced Budget Amendment
As governor, Pence has pressed for a balanced budget amendment to the state's constitution. He initially proposed the initiative in his State of the State address in January 2015. The legislation has passed the state Senate and is progressing through the House.
Medicaid expansion
In 2015, Pence and the Obama administration agreed to expand Medicaid in Indiana, in accordance with the Affordable Care Act. As part of the expansion, Pence negotiated modifications to the program for Indiana that included co-payments by participants. The co-payments are linked to healthy behaviors on the part of the participants, so that, for example, a participant who quit smoking would receive a lower co-payment. Participants can lose benefits for failing to make the payments.
Syrian refugees
As of March 2016, Pence has attempted unsuccessfully to prevent Syrian refugees from being resettled in Indiana.
2016 re-election campaign
Main article: Indiana gubernatorial election, 2016Pence ran for a second term as governor. He was unopposed in the May 3, 2016, Republican primary for governor. He was to face Democrat John Gregg, former Speaker of the Indiana House of Representatives, in a rematch of the 2012 race. However, Pence filed paperwork ending his campaign on July 15, 2016.
2016 presidential campaign
This section documents a current event. Information may change rapidly as the event progresses, and initial news reports may be unreliable. The latest updates to this section may not reflect the most current information. Feel free to improve this section or discuss changes on the talk page, but please note that updates without valid and reliable references will be removed. (July 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
Pence endorsed Senator Ted Cruz of Texas in the 2016 Republican presidential primaries.
Donald Trump considered naming Pence as his Vice Presidential running mate along with other finalists Governor Chris Christie and former House Speaker Newt Gingrich. The Indianapolis Star reported July 14 that Pence will end his re-election campaign and accept the Republican vice presidential nomination instead. This was widely reported on July 14, 2016. The following day, Trump officially announced on Twitter that Pence will be his running mate.
Personal life
Pence and his wife Karen Pence have been married since 1985. They have three children: Michael, Charlotte, and Audrey. Pence, a former Roman Catholic, is a born-again Christian. During his service in the U.S. House, the Pence family lived in Arlington, Virginia, when Congress was in session.
Electoral history
U.S. House of Representatives
1988
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Philip R. Sharp | 116 915 | 53.20 | |
Republican | Mike Pence | 102 846 | 46.80 | |
Total votes | 219 761 | |||
Turnout |
1990
2000
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Philip R. Sharp | 93,495 | 59.37 | |
Republican | Mike Pence | 63,980 | 40.63 | |
Total votes | 157,475 | |||
Turnout |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mike Pence | 106,023 | 50.87 | |
Democratic | Robert Rock | 80,885 | 38.81 | |
Independent | William "Bill" Frazier | 19,077 | 9.15 | |
Libertarian | Michael Frazier | 2,422 | 1.16 | |
Total votes | 208,407 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout |
2002
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mike Pence | 118,436 | 63.79 | |
Democratic | Melina Ann Fox | 63,871 | 34.40 | |
Libertarian | Doris Robertson | 3,346 | 1.80 | |
Total votes | 185,653 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout | ||||
Republican hold |
2004
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mike Pence* | 182,529 | 67.09 | |
Democratic | Melina Ann Fox | 85,123 | 31.29 | |
Libertarian | Chad (Wick) Roots | 4,397 | 1.62 | |
Total votes | 272,049 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout | ||||
Republican hold |
2006
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mike Pence | 52,188 | 86.13 | |
Republican | George Holland | 8,406 | 13.87 | |
Total votes | 60,594 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mike Pence | 115,266 | 60.01 | |
Democratic | Barry A. Welsh | 76,812 | 39.99 | |
Total votes | 192,078 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout | ||||
Republican hold |
2008
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mike Pence* | 180,549 | 63.96 | |
Democratic | Barry A. Welsh | 94,223 | 33.38 | |
Libertarian | George T. Holland | 7,534 | 2.67 | |
Total votes | 282,306 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout | ||||
Republican hold |
2010
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mike Pence* | 126,027 | 66.57 | |
Democratic | Barry A. Welsh | 56,647 | 29.92 | |
Libertarian | Talmage "T.J." Thompson, Jr. | 6,635 | 3.51 | |
Total votes | 189,309 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout | 41 | |||
Republican hold |
As Governor of Indiana
2012
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mike Pence | 554,412 | 100 | |
Total votes | 554,412 | 100 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mike Pence / Sue Ellspermann | 1,264,877 | 49.62% | −8.22% | |
Democratic | John Gregg / Vi Simpson | 1,183,213 | 46.42% | +6.38% | |
Libertarian | Rupert Boneham / Brad Klopfenstein | 101,028 | 3.96% | +1.84% | |
No party | Donnie Harold Harris / George Fish (write-in) | 34 | 0% | — | |
Margin of victory | 81,664 | 3.20% | −14.61% | ||
Turnout | 2,549,152 | 57.81% | −2.08% | ||
Republican hold | Swing |
References
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain: Mike Pence Official Biography
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{{cite news}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ Amber Phillips, 10 things you should know about Mike Pence, Donald Trump’s likely running mate, The Washington Post (July 14, 2016).
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- ^ Ryan Browne, Pence might share a ticket with Trump but not a worldview, CNN (July 15, 2016).
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- ^ "U.S. Foreign Policy Priorities". C-SPAN.org. Retrieved July 16, 2016.
- ^ Editor, Sam Stein Senior Politics; Post, The Huffington (July 15, 2016). "Mike Pence Praised Clinton During Libya Intervention". The Huffington Post. Retrieved July 16, 2016.
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has generic name (help) - "The Pence Agenda for the 107th Congress: A Guide to Renewing the American Dream".
{{cite web}}
:|archive-date=
requires|archive-url=
(help) - Colin Campbell (March 31, 2015). "Indiana's governor seems to have a long history of opposing gay rights". Business Insider.
- "Indiana Gov. Pence squishy on protecting against LGBT discrimination because he has long opposed it". Colorado Independent.
- Taegan Goddard (March 31, 2015). "Mike Pence, Then and Now". Political Wire.
- Trudy Ring (April 1, 2015). "Mike Pence 'Abhors' Discrimination? His Record Shows Otherwise". The Advocate.
- "Obama signs hate-crimes law rooted in crimes of 1998". USA Today. October 28, 2009.
- Sonia Scherr (July 17, 2009). "Religious Right Promotes Falsehoods in Last-Ditch Attempt to Stall Federal Hate Crimes Bill". Southern Poverty Law Center. Archived from the original on March 2, 2015.
- "What we know about Gov. Mike Pence's position on gay rights over the years". The Indianapolis Star. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
- Altman, Alex (July 14, 2016). "Why Donald Trump Looks Likely to Pick Mike Pence". Time. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
- Bradner, Erc (December 13, 2012). "Indiana GOP lawmakers say same-sex marriage ban measure likely". Evansville Courier & Press. Retrieved December 14, 2012.
- Hulse, Carl (September 16, 2005). "Storm and Crisis – Congress – G.O.P. Split Over Big Plans for Storm Spending". The New York Times. United States; New Orleans (La); Louisiana. Retrieved August 18, 2011.
- "Thomas (Library of Congress): HR 4411". Thomas.loc.gov. Retrieved November 5, 2010.
- "Thomas (Library of Congress): HR 4777". Thomas.loc.gov. Retrieved November 5, 2010.
- Montenaro, Domenico (July 13, 2016). "Curse of the 2012 GOP candidate?". MSN. Archived from the original on June 24, 2009.
{{cite news}}
:|archive-date=
/|archive-url=
timestamp mismatch; June 27, 2009 suggested (help) - Michael A. Memoli (September 19, 2010). "GOP Rep. Mike Pence gets nod for 2012 presidential run". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved April 3, 2015.
- O'Donnell, Kelly (July 12, 2016). "Team Trump Plans Public Event Friday With VP Pick". NBC News. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
- "Rep. Mike Pence Compares Obamacare Ruling To 9/11". ThinkProgress. Retrieved July 12, 2012.
- "Health care ruling: Pence likens health care ruling to 9/11". Politico. Retrieved July 12, 2012.
- Montopoli, Brian (January 27, 2011). "Mike Pence Says he Won't Run for President". CBS News. Retrieved December 15, 2011.
- "Pence in as governor of Indiana; Hassan wins N.H." NBC News. November 6, 2012. Retrieved December 17, 2012.
- ^ Rucker, Philip (December 12, 2014) – "Mike Pence Lays Out Vision for a Presidential Campaign. But Will He Be a Candidate?". The Washington Post. Retrieved January 1, 2015.
- (January 31, 2013) – "The State Tax Reformers" – Opinion. The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved January 1, 2015.
- Trinko, Katrina (May 7, 2013) – "Governor Pence's Indiana-Tax Win". National Review. Retrieved January 1, 2015.
- Associated Press (June 12, 2013) – "Indiana Lawmakers Override Pence on Local Tax Measure". The Herald Bulletin. Retrieved January 1, 2015.
- ^ Schneider, Mary Beth (June 12, 2013) – "Indiana Lawmakers Override Gov. Mike Pence's Veto, Resolve County Tax Mixup". The Indianapolis Star. Retrieved January 1, 2015.
- (June 12, 2013) – "Legislature Overrides Pence Veto of Jackson-Pulaski Tax Fix". WIBC-FM 93.1. Retrieved January 1, 2015.
- Murray, Jon (June 28, 2013). "Governor apologizes for deleted Facebook comments". USA Today. The Indianapolis Star. Retrieved June 28, 2013.
- ^ LoBianco, Tom (January 26, 2015). "Indiana state-run news outlet will compete with media". USA Today. Retrieved April 14, 2015.
- ^ Graham, David. "Pravda on the Plains: Indiana's New Propaganda Machine". The Atlantic. Retrieved April 14, 2015.
- Mataconis, Doug (January 28, 2015). "A state-run news agency for 'small government' Indiana: Huh?". The Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved April 14, 2015.
- "Indiana Gov. Mike Pence's state-run news service stirs controversy". Syracuse.com. Associated Press.
- LoBianco, Tom. "Just in: Indiana governor kills state-run news outlet". USA Today. Retrieved April 14, 2015.
- Indiana Gov. Pence defends religious objections law: 'This bill is not about discrimination' – The Chicago Tribune – 26 March 2015
- ^ "Thousands march in Indiana to protest law seen targeting gays". Reuters. March 29, 2015.
- "These Religious Groups Want Nothing To Do With Indiana's New Law". The Huffington Post. April 4, 2015.
- Daniel O. Conkle (March 7, 2015). "Law professor: Why Indiana needs 'religious freedom' legislation". The Indianapolis Star.
- Epps, Garrett (March 30, 2015). "What Makes Indiana's Religious-Freedom Law Different?". The Atlantic. Retrieved April 1, 2015.
- (March 26, 2015) – "NCAA 'concerned' over Indiana law that allows biz to reject gays ". CNN. Retrieved March 26, 2015.
- Tom Davies (March 27, 2015). "Indiana officials look to stem religious objections fallout". Associated Press.
- Evans, Tim (March 28, 2015). "Angie's List canceling Eastside expansion over RFRA". The Indianapolis Star. Retrieved June 28, 2013.
- "Ballard: 'Religious freedom' bill sends 'wrong signal'". Indy Star. March 26, 2015.
- "ABC News 'This Week with George Stephanopoulos'". March 29, 2015.
- "Indiana 'Not Going to Change' Anti-LGBT Law, Gov. Mike Pence Says". KTLA 5. March 29, 2015.
- Pence, Mike (March 31, 2015). "Ensuring Religious Freedom in Indiana". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved April 1, 2015.
- "Indiana, Arkansas pass revised religious objection proposals". The Times-Picayune. New Orleans. Associated Press. April 2, 2015.
- "In LGBT rights debate, Pence urges lawmakers to guard religious freedom". The Indianapolis Star. Retrieved January 19, 2016.
- "Pence's balanced budget amendment advancing in Legislature". WISHTV. March 8, 2015. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
- "Gov. Pence gets federal OK for Medicaid alternative". Retrieved July 15, 2016.
- "Republicans hate Obamacare. But Mike Pence expanded it in Indiana". Retrieved July 15, 2016.
- "Will Mike Pence tip the GOP scales on Medicaid expansion?". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
- "Exodus, continued: Indiana's governor is losing his fight to keep Syrian refugees away: Most other governors seem to have quietly dropped the matter". The Economist. March 14, 2016. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
- "Mike Pence officially withdraws from Indiana governor's race". WDRB.com. July 15, 2016. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
- "Pence is Trump's VP pick". The Indianapolis Star. July 14, 2016.
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(help) - O'Donnell, Kelly. "Its Official: Trump Announces Mike Pence as VP Pick". NBC News. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
- Bradner, Eric; Bash, Dana. "Donald Trump selects Mike Pence as VP". CNN.Com. CNN. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
- Danielle Burton, "What You Didn't Know About Mike Pence of Indiana," in US News and World Report, Feb. 17, 2010
- http://www.fec.gov/pubrec/fe1988/federalelections88.pdf
- http://www.fec.gov/pubrec/fe1990/federalelections90.pdf
- "Indiana Primary Election, May 8, 2012-United States Senator". Secretary of State of Indiana. June 5, 2012. Retrieved June 11, 2012.
- "Election Results". in.gov/apps/sos. November 28, 2012. Retrieved December 17, 2012.
External links
- Governor Mike Pence official government site
- Mike Pence for Governor
- Template:Dmoz
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- Profile at Ballotpedia
- Articles
- Collected news and commentary at The Indianapolis Star
- Candidate information from Our Campaigns
- Congress
- Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- Financial information (federal office) at the Federal Election Commission
- Profile at SourceWatch
U.S. House of Representatives | ||
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Preceded byDavid McIntosh | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Indiana's 2nd congressional district 2001–2003 |
Succeeded byChris Chocola |
Preceded byDan Burton | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Indiana's 6th congressional district 2003–2013 |
Succeeded byLuke Messer |
Party political offices | ||
Preceded bySue Myrick | Chair of the Republican Study Committee 2005–2007 |
Succeeded byJeb Hensarling |
Preceded byAdam Putnam | Chair of the House Republican Conference 2009–2011 | |
Preceded byMitch Daniels | Republican nominee for Governor of Indiana 2012 , 2016 (withdrew) |
Succeeded byTBD |
Preceded byPaul Ryan | Republican nominee for Vice President of the United States Presumptive 2016 |
Most recent |
Political offices | ||
Preceded byMitch Daniels | Governor of Indiana 2013–present |
Incumbent |
Statewide elected officials and legislative leaders of Indiana | |
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U.S. senators | |
State government | |
Senate |
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House |
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Supreme Court |
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