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Manikya dynasty

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Manikya dynasty
Kingdom of Tripura
Part of History of Tripura
Kings of Tripura
Maha Manikyac. 1400–1431
Dharma Manikya I1431–1462
Ratna Manikya I1462–1487
Pratap Manikya1487
Vijaya Manikya I1488
Mukut Manikya1489
Dhanya Manikya1490–1515
Dhwaja Manikya1515–1520
Deva Manikya1520–1530
Indra Manikya I1530–1532
Vijaya Manikya II1532–1563
Ananta Manikya1563–1567
Udai Manikya I1567–1573
Joy Manikya I1573–1577
Amar Manikya1577–1585
Rajdhar Manikya I1586–1600
Ishwar Manikya1600
Yashodhar Manikya1600–1623
Interregnum1623–1626
Kalyan Manikya1626–1660
Govinda Manikya1660–1661
Chhatra Manikya1661–1667
Govinda Manikya1661–1673
Rama Manikya1673–1685
Ratna Manikya II1685–1693
Narendra Manikya1693–1695
Ratna Manikya II1695–1712
Mahendra Manikya1712–1714
Dharma Manikya II1714–1725
Jagat Manikya1725–1729
Dharma Manikya II1729
Mukunda Manikya1729–1739
Joy Manikya II1739–1744
Indra Manikya II1744–1746
Udai Manikya II1744
Joy Manikya II1746
Vijaya Manikya III1746–1748
Lakshman Manikya1740s/1750s
Interregnum1750s–1760
Krishna Manikya1760–1783
Rajdhar Manikya II1785–1806
Rama Ganga Manikya1806–1809
Durga Manikya1809–1813
Rama Ganga Manikya1813–1826
Kashi Chandra Manikya1826–1829
Krishna Kishore Manikya1829–1849
Ishan Chandra Manikya1849–1862
Bir Chandra Manikya1862–1896
Birendra Kishore Manikya1909–1923
Bir Bikram Kishore Manikya1923–1947
Kirit Bikram Kishore Manikya1947–1949
1949–1978 (titular)
Kirit Pradyot Manikya1978–present (titular)
Tripura monarchy data
Manikya dynasty (Royal family)
Agartala (Capital of the kingdom)
Ujjayanta Palace (Royal residence)
Pushbanta Palace (Royal residence)
Neermahal (Royal residence)
Rajmala (Royal chronicle)
Tripura Buranji (Chronicle)
Chaturdasa Devata (Family deities)

The Kings the Twipra (Tripura) kingdom assumed the title of Manikya. The dynasty was founded when Ratna Fa (Ratna Manikya) assumed the title in 1280.

One of the more famous Manikya rulers was Bir Chandra Manikya Bahadur, in the 19th century. Bir Bikram Kishore Manikya (r. 1923–1947) died in 1947, and his 14 year old son Kirit Bikram Kishore Manikya was designated the 185th king even though he was too young to rule for the transitional period until 15 September 1949, when Tripura acceded to the However, under Customary Law he ruled under his Mother, Regent Queen Kanchan Prabha Devi]. Kirit Bikram Kishore Manikya died in 2006, and his son Pradyot Bikram Kishore Manikya (born 1978) would be the pretender as 186th king, sometimes so considered in Tripuri irredentism.

List of kings

The first king of the Manikya Dynasty is the 145th king in the reckoning of the Rajmala, the Chronicle of the Kings, written in the 14th century. The earlier kings are partly mythological and partly legendary or semi-legendary.

145. Ratna Fa (Ratna Manikya) fl. 1280
146. Pratap Manikya
147. Mukut Manikya (Mukunda)
148. Maha Manikya
149. Dharma Manikya fl. 1430
150. Pratap Manikya II
151. Dhanya Manikya
152. Dhwaj Manikya
153. Deb Manikya
154. Indra Manikya
155. Vijay Manikya I (1532-1563)
156. Ananta Manikya
157. Udai Manikya
158. Jai Manikya (Loktor Fa)
159. Amar Manikya (1577-1586)
160. Rajdhar Manikya
161. Jashodhar Manikya
162. Kalyan Manikya
163. Gobinda Manikya (fl. 1660s)
164. Chhatra Manikya (Nakhshatra Rai) (fl. 1660s/1670s)
165. Ramdev Manikya
166. Ratna Manikya II
167. Narendra Manikya
168. Mahendra Manikya
169. Dharma Manikya II (1714-1733)
170. Mukunda Manikya
171. Jai Manikya
172. Indra Manikya II
173. Vijay Manikya II
174. Krishna Manikya
175. Rajdhar Manikya
176. Ramgana Manikya
177. Durga Manikya
178. Kashi Chandra Manikya
179. Krishna Kishore Manikya
180. Ishan Chandra Manikya
181. Bir Chandra Manikya
182. Radha Kishore Manikya
183. Birendra Kishore Manikya
184. Bir Bikram Kishore Manikya (1923 – 1947)
185. Kirit Bikram Kishore Manikya Debbarma(1947-1949)
(186.)Pradyot Bikram Kishore Manikya Debbarma

See also

*Royal House*Manikya Dynasty
Preceded byUnknown Ruling House of the Kingdom of Tripura
1280–1949
Monarchy Abolished
See Republic of India (State of Tripura)

References

  1. North East India History at north-east-india.com
  2. Hill Tippera - History The Imperial Gazetteer of India, 1909, v. 13, p. 118.

External links

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