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| Millennium: | 1st millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | |
| Decades: | |
| Years: |
| AD 19 by topic |
|---|
| Leaders |
| Categories |
| Gregorian calendar | AD 19 XIX |
| Ab urbe condita | 772 |
| Assyrian calendar | 4769 |
| Balinese saka calendar | N/A |
| Bengali calendar | −575 – −574 |
| Berber calendar | 969 |
| Buddhist calendar | 563 |
| Burmese calendar | −619 |
| Byzantine calendar | 5527–5528 |
| Chinese calendar | 戊寅年 (Earth Tiger) 2716 or 2509 — to — 己卯年 (Earth Rabbit) 2717 or 2510 |
| Coptic calendar | −265 – −264 |
| Discordian calendar | 1185 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 11–12 |
| Hebrew calendar | 3779–3780 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 75–76 |
| - Shaka Samvat | N/A |
| - Kali Yuga | 3119–3120 |
| Holocene calendar | 10019 |
| Iranian calendar | 603 BP – 602 BP |
| Islamic calendar | 622 BH – 621 BH |
| Javanese calendar | N/A |
| Julian calendar | AD 19 XIX |
| Korean calendar | 2352 |
| Minguo calendar | 1893 before ROC 民前1893年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −1449 |
| Seleucid era | 330/331 AG |
| Thai solar calendar | 561–562 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阳土虎年 (male Earth-Tiger) 145 or −236 or −1008 — to — 阴土兔年 (female Earth-Rabbit) 146 or −235 or −1007 |
AD 19 (XIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Silanus and Balbus (or, less frequently, year 772 Ab urbe condita). The denomination AD 19 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Events
By place
Roman Empire
- Maroboduus, king of the Marcomanni, is deposed by Catualda. This ends the threat to the Romans from Germanic tribes until the reign of Marcus Aurelius. Rome places them under its protection.
- Germanicus Julius Caesar, commander in chief of the Roman legions in the East and beloved by the legionaries, falls ill and dies. On his deathbed he accuses Gnaeus Calpurnius Piso, the governor of Syria, of poisoning him.
- Emperor Tiberius expels the Egyptians from Rome, and deports 4,000 Jews from Sicily.
- Agrippina the Elder accuses Gnaeus Calpurnius Piso of having assassinated her husband Germanicus Julius Caesar in Antioch. However, there is no credible evidence and the charge is never proven. (In ancient times, when medical science was not advanced, poison was usually suspected whenever a young, healthy person died suddenly. There was no way to pinpoint and trace the substance after death; therefore, it was considered a quick, easy and non-traceable form of homicide.)
- A triumphal arch is built for Germanicus Julius Caesar in Saintes.
Syria
- Vonones I of Parthia is removed to Cilicia and kept under house arrest. He escapes, but is caught and killed by a retired legion veteran.
Asia
- Last year (6th) of Tianfeng era of the Chinese Xin Dynasty.
- First flying machine, according to the Hanshu.
- Gondophares becomes king of the Saces.
Births
- October 10 – Tiberius Gemellus grandson of Tiberius (d. c. 38 AD)