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Kid Rock
Kid Rock in 2007.
BornRobert James Ritchie
(1971-01-17) January 17, 1971 (age 53)
Romeo, Michigan, U.S.
Years active1990–present
Spouse Pamela Anderson ​ ​(m. 2006; div. 2007)
Children2
RelativesJill Ritchie (sister)
Musical career
Genres
Occupations
Instruments
  • Vocals
  • guitar
  • piano
  • drums
  • turntables
Labels
Musical artist
WebsiteOfficial website

Robert James Ritchie (born January 17, 1971), known professionally as Kid Rock, is an American singer-songwriter, rapper, musician, record producer, activist and actor. His work is categorized by its eclectic sound, and lyrics ranging from rambunctious and bravado to soul searching and introspective. In a career spanning over 20 years, Kid Rock's music has encompassed rock, hip hop and country. A self-taught multi-instrumentalist who can play every instrument in his backing band, Kid Rock has overseen his own production on nine of his eleven studio albums that he released with his band, Twisted Brown Trucker.

Kid Rock started his professional music career as a self-taught rapper and DJ, releasing his debut album Grits Sandwiches for Breakfast in 1990 on the major record label Jive; his subsequent independent releases The Polyfuze Method and Early Morning Stoned Pimp saw him developing a more distinctive style which was fully realized on his 1998 album Devil Without a Cause; this and his subsequent album Cocky were noted for blending elements of hip hop, country, Southern rock and heavy metal. Starting with his 2010 album Born Free, the country music style has dominated Kid Rock's musical direction, and since 2003's self-titled album, Kid Rock has largely stopped rapping.

Biography

Kid Rock was born Robert James Ritchie on January 17, 1971 in Romeo, Michigan to father William Ritchie, owner of multiple car dealerships, and mother Susan Ritchie. Ritchie's father owned a six acre estate where Ritchie grew up, regularly helping his family pick apples and caring for their horses.

In the 1980s, Ritchie became interested in hip hop, began to breakdance and taught himself how to rap and DJ and participated in local talent shows in Detroit. A self-taught musician, Ritchie is reported to play every instrument in his backing band, according to CBS.

In eighth grade, he began a ten-year off-and-on relationship with a classmate named Kelley South Russell. In the summer of 1993, Russell gave birth to Ritchie's son, Robert James Ritchie Jr. While living with her, the two raised three children, but Ritchie discovered that one of them wasn't his, which led to the couple splitting in late 1993; Ritchie raised his son as a single father.

Career

Early career (1980-1998)

Kid Rock began his professional music career as a member of the hip hop music group The Beast Crew in the late 1980s. During this time, Kid Rock met rapper D-Nice, which led to Kid Rock opening at local shows for Boogie Down Productions.

During this time, Kid Rock began his professional association with producer Mike E. Clark, who was initially skeptical of the idea of a white rapper, but was impressed by Kid Rock's performance; Kid Rock had prepared his own beats and used his own turntables to demonstrate his skills for Clark.

In 1989, Kid Rock became a shareholder of the independent record label Top Dog Records, formed by Alvin Williams and Earl Blunt of EB-Bran Productions, in 1988; Kid Rock's investment in the company gave him 25% ownership.

With the help of D-Nice, Kid Rock signed with Jive Records at the age of 17, releasing his debut studio album, Grits Sandwiches for Breakfast in 1990, which featured production by D-Nice and Too Short. According to Kid Rock, the contract with Jive resulted in animosity from fellow rapper Vanilla Ice, who Kid Rock claimed felt that he should have been signed with Jive instead of Kid Rock.

The album made Kid Rock one of the two biggest rap stars in Detroit in 1990, along with local independent rapper Esham. To promote the album, Kid Rock toured nationally with Ice Cube, D-Nice, Yo-Yos and Too Short; Detroit artist Champtown served as Kid Rock's DJ on this tour. During instore promotions for the album, Kid Rock met and developed a friendship with local rapper Eminem, who frequently challenged Kid Rock to rap battles.

The lead single, "Yo-Da-Lin in the Valley", which was about oral sex, proved to be controversial when a college radio station was fined $23,700 by the FCC for playing it. Ultimately, unfavorable comparisons to Vanilla Ice led to Jive dropping Kid Rock, according to Mike E. Clark.

In 1992, Kid Rock signed with local independent record label Continuum. Around this time, Kid Rock met local hip hop duo Insane Clown Posse through Mike E. Clark, who was producing the duo. While ICP member Violent J disliked Kid Rock's music, he wanted the rapper to appear on ICP's debut album, Carnival of Carnage, believing the appearance would gain ICP notice, since Kid Rock was a nationally successful artist. Noting that local rapper Esham was paid $500 to appear on ICP's album, Violent J claims that Kid Rock demanded $600 to record his guest appearance, alleging that Esham and Kid Rock had a feud over who was the bigger rapper. Kid Rock showed up to record the song "Is That You?" intoxicated, but re-recorded his vocals and record scratching the following day.

In 1993, Kid Rock recorded his second studio album, The Polyfuze Method with producer Mike E. Clark, who worked with Kid Rock to help give the album more of a rock-oriented sound than his debut, utilizing live heavy metal guitars and sampling rock artists like Pink Floyd, as well as hiring a flute player to perform on the album. The album received mixed reviews upon release.

Later in the year, Kid Rock recorded the EP Fire It Up at White Room Studios in downtown Detroit, run by brothers Michael and Andrew Nehra, who were forming the rock-soul band Robert Bradley's Blackwater Surprise. The EP featured the heavy rock song "I Am the Bullgod" and a cover of Hank Williams Jr.'s country song "A Country Boy Can Survive."

By 1994, Kid Rock's live performances had mostly been backed by DJs Blackman and Uncle Kracker, but Kid Rock soon began to utilize more and more live instrumentation into his performances, and formed the rock band Twisted Brown Trucker.

After breaking up with his girlfriend, Kid Rock moved engineer Bob Ebeling into his apartment. During a recording session with Mike E. Clark, the producer discovered that Kid Rock could sing when he recorded a reworked cover of Billy Joel's "It's Still Rock and Roll to Me", entitled "It's Still East Detroit to Me", which Clark claims led the producer to encourage Kid Rock to sing more.

During this time, Kid Rock developed animosity towards other Detroit artists, including Insane Clown Posse; according to Mike E. Clark, who worked with both artists, Kid Rock was frustrated with ICP's local success, as Kid Rock disliked ICP's music, and wanted to become more successful than ICP.

Through extensive promoting, including distributing tapes on consignment to local stores and giving away free samplers of his music, Kid Rock developed a following among an audience which DJ Uncle Kracker described as "white kids who dropped acid and liked listening to gangsta rap"; this following included local rapper Joe C, who had been attending Kid Rock concerts as a fan, but upon meeting Kid Rock, was invited to perform on stage as Kid Rock's hype man. Joe C, who stood 3 feet and 9 inches, became noted for his "dynamic, popular, dirty-mouthed presence"; in a radio interview, Ted Nugent publicly condemned Kid Rock for letting Joe C perform at his concerts, as Nugent believed that Joe C was a 6 year old child, when in fact Joe C was an adult whose growth had been stunted by coeliac disease.

Kid Rock's stage presence became honed with the addition of a light show, pyrotechnics, dancers and a light-up backdrop bearing the name "Kid Rock", and 1996 saw the release of his most rock-oriented album to date, Early Morning Stoned Pimp According to Kid Rock, who distributed the album himself, Early Morning Stoned Pimp sold 14,000 copies.

In 1997, Jason Flom, head of Lava Records, attended one of Kid Rock's performances, and met with Kid Rock, who later gave him a demo containing the songs "Somebody's Gotta Feel This" and "I Got One for Ya", which led to Kid Rock signing with Atlantic Records. As part of his recording deal, Kid Rock received $150,000 from the label.

Mainstream success (1999-2001)

Through extensive promoting, including appearances on MTV (including a performance alongside Aerosmith and Run-DMC) and performing at Woodstock 1999, Devil Without a Cause sold 14 million copies, the album's success spurred by Kid Rock's breakthrough hit single "Bawitdaba". By April 1999, the album was certified gold, and the following month it was certified platinum, a certification the album received 11 times.

In 2000, Kid Rock was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best New Artist, despite having been active in the music industry for over 10 years.

Continued success and shift away from hip hop (2001-2008)

Kid Rock in concert on September 16, 2006, in Denver, Colorado.

In April 2001, Kid Rock made his acting debut in the comedy film Joe Dirt, starring David Spade. August also saw Kid Rock making his voice acting debut in the live-action/animated film Osmosis Jones, voicing a white blood cell; Kid Rock and Joe C had also recorded the song "Cool Daddy Cool" for the film's soundtrack album before Joe C's death. In November, Kid Rock released his fifth studio album, Cocky. The album became a hit, spurred by the crossover success of the single "Picture", a country ballad featuring Sheryl Crow which introduced Kid Rock to a wider audience and was ultimately the most successful single on the album.

In support of the album, Kid Rock performed on the American Bad Ass Tour in 2001, supported by country singer David Allan Coe as an opening act; Coe's participation was criticized by journalist Neil Strauss: noting Kid Rock's hip hop background, Strauss alleged that Coe's songs were racist, and suggested that Coe's participation conflicted with Kid Rock's musical lineage. The same year, Kid Rock began displaying the Confederate flag during his live performances; in a 2002 interview with the Detroit Free Press, Kid Rock defended his use of the flag, saying that it was a symbol of Southern rock and rebellion. During this period, Uncle Kracker began his solo career.

In 2001, Kid Rock filed a lawsuit to gain full control over the Top Dog record label, resulting in him receiving full ownership of the label in 2003.

In 2002, Kid Rock covered ZZ Top's "Legs" to serve as WWE Diva Stacy Keibler's theme song; it also appeared on the album WWF Forceable Entry. The same year, Kid Rock performed alongside Chuck D and Grandmaster Flash in tribute to slain DJ Jam Master Jay.

2003 saw the release of Kid Rock's self-titled sixth album, which shifted his music further away from hip hop; the lead single was a cover of Bad Company's "Feel Like Makin' Love". The same year, Kid Rock contributed to the tribute album I've Always Been Crazy: A Tribute to Waylon Jennings, honoring the late country singer by covering the song "Luckenbach, Texas" in collaboration with country singer Kenny Chesney.

In 2004, he performed at the Super Bowl, in a controversial appearance that spurred criticism from Veterans of Foreign Wars and Senator Zell Miller for wearing the American flag with one slit in the middle, as a poncho; Kid Rock was accused of "desecrating" the flag.

In September 2005, Kid Rock filled in for Johnny Van Zant, the lead singer of Lynyrd Skynyrd, on the band's hit "Sweet Home Alabama" at the Hurricane Katrina benefit concert.

In 2006, Kid Rock stopped displaying the Confederate flag at his concerts. The following year, Kid Rock released his seventh studio album, Rock N Roll Jesus, which was his first release to chart at #1 on the Billboard 200, selling 172,000 copies in its first week and going on to sell over 5 million copies. In July 2007, Kid Rock was featured in the cover of Rolling Stone magazine for the second time. The album's third single, "All Summer Long", became a global hit, utilizing a mash up of Lynyrd Skynyrd's "Sweet Home Alabama" and Warren Zevon's "Werewolves of London".

In 2008, Kid Rock recorded and made a music video for the song "Warrior" for a National Guard advertising campaign.

Continued recording and controversies (2010 onward)

In 2010, Kid Rock released his country-oriented eighth studio album, Born Free, produced by Rick Rubin, and featuring guest appearances by Sheryl Crow and Bob Seger.

In 2011, Kid Rock was honored by the NAACP, which sparked protests stemming from his past display of the Confederate flag in his concerts. During the ceremony, Kid Rock elaborated on his display of the flag, stating, " never flew the flag with hate in my heart I love America, I love Detroit, and I love black people." Kid Rock's publicist announced that 2011 was the year he officially distanced himself from the flag.

The following year, Kid Rock performed alongside Travie McCoy and The Roots in honor of the Beastie Boys, during the band's induction to the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. 2012 also saw the release of Kid Rock's ninth studio album, Rebel Soul; he said that he wanted the album to feel like a greatest hits album, but with new songs.

In 2013, Kid Rock performed on the "Best Night Ever" tour, where he motioned to charge no more than $20 for his tickets. The following year, he moved to Warner Bros. Records, releasing his only album on the label, First Kiss, which he self-produced. Subsequently after leaving Warner Bros., Kid Rock signed with the country label Broken Bow Records.

In 2015, following the Charleston church shooting, the Michigan chapter of the National Action Network protests outside of the Detroit Historical Museum which honored Kid Rock; activists urged Kid Rock to renounce the Confederate flag. Kid Rock wrote a email to Fox News Channel host Megyn Kelly, stating, "Please tell the people who are protesting to kiss my ass". The same day, the National Action Network protested Chevrolet for sponsoring Kid Rock's tour.

In September 2016, Kid Rock was criticized for allegedly saying "fuck Colin Kaepernick" during a live performance of his song "Born Free". In December, Kid Rock again sparked controversy for selling vulgar T-shirts supporting Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump during during concerts.

In July 2017, he released two singles from his next album, "Po-Dunk" and "Greatest Show on Earth", both released on the same day. In November of that year, he released his eleventh studio album, Sweet Southern Sugar. The same year also saw Kid Rock publicly advocate measures against ticket scalpers at his shows by making tickets more affordable for fans. Instead of getting paid for the show, he gets a percentage of concession and ticket sales.

In November, Kid Rock fired his publicist, Kirt Webster, after Webster was accused of sexual misconduct.

In January 2018, the National Hockey League announced Kid Rock as the headlining entertainer for their January 28 All-Star Game, sparking negative online responses from hockey fans. Hockey player Jeremy Roenick praised the choice and condemned Kid Rock's critics, saying, "Kid Rock is the most talented musician, I think ever, on the planet, because you can put any instrument in your hand or on your mouth and you can play anything and rock a house and sing any kind of genre."

It was also announced that, in March 2018, Kid Rock would perform on Lynyrd Skynyrd's final tour before the Southern rock band retired, alongside Hank Williams Jr., Bad Company, the Marshall Tucker Band and 38 Special.

Musical style and influences

Kid Rock at Camp Phoenix in 2007.

Kid Rock's music is noted for its eclectic sound, which draws from genres such as hip hop, heavy metal, Southern rock, country, blues, funk and soul.

Kid Rock's music has been described by Pitchfork as a cross between Run-DMC, Lynyrd Skynyrd and AC/DC. MTV compared Kid Rock's songs "I Am the Bullgod" and "Roving Gangster (Rollin')" to a cross between Alice in Chains and Public Enemy.

Kid Rock's debut album Grits Sandwiches for Breakfast featured a straightforward hip hop sound. With the recording of his follow-up album, The Polyfuze Method, Kid Rock began to feature more of a rap rock sound; the album served as a crossroads between his hip hop and rock career, still maintaining a strong hip hop sound, while beginning Kid Rock's use of rock and roll and country music influences.

His third album, Early Morning Stoned Pimp, featured what MTV described as "a more eclectic collection of funk, rap, soul and rock". Beginning with The Polyfuze Method and Early Morning Stoned Pimp, Kid Rock began to utilize sampling of country and rock music to shape his sound.

Devil Without A Cause saw Kid Rock's sound shift to rap metal, while Cocky shifted his sound yet again, featuring more ballads. Entertainment Weekly described the album's sound as a "blend of low-rider hip-hop and strip-mall heavy metal".

His 2003 self-titled album saw his sound shift once again, being described by critics as hard rock, swamp rock and outlaw country. Rock n Roll Jesus and Born Free were described as heartland rock. Born Free, First Kiss and Sweet Southern Sugar were also noted for having a predominantly country sound.

Kid Rock's lyricism ranges from the braggadocio to the introspective; many of his raps consist of broad, humorous boasting, while other songs in his catalog have dealt with more serious topics, including poverty, war, race relations, interracial dating, abortion and patriotism.

Kid Rock's influences include Bob Seger and the Beastie Boys.

Personal life

Relationships

In eighth grade, he began a ten-year off-and-on relationship with a classmate named Kelley South Russell. They had one son together (who has a daughter born in 2014).

In 2001, Kid Rock began a relationship with Pamela Anderson, after meeting her at a VH1 tribute to Aretha Franklin. In April 2002, they were reportedly engaged, but called it off. They later got married in a surprise wedding on July 2006 in Saint-Tropez after it was reported Anderson was pregnant. On November 10, 2006, it was announced that Anderson had miscarried while in Vancouver shooting a new film, Blonde and Blonder. Seventeen days later, on November 27, 2006, Anderson filed for divorce in Los Angeles County Superior Court, citing irreconcilable differences. The divorce was allegedly over a disagreement of Rock's Detroit residence and Anderson's Los Angeles residence. It has been suggested that his no-show at the Download Festival 2008 was due to depression over the divorce.

Rock later claimed, however, that the divorce was due to Anderson openly criticizing his mother and sister in front of his son from a previous relationship, to which Rock took offense. Other news reports suggested, however, that Kid Rock's outrage during a screening of Borat, in which Anderson cameos, was the divorce motive. Rock has played an active role in his son's life. On July 6, 2011, Kid Rock appeared on CNN's Piers Morgan Tonight show where he said he has no regrets about anything he has done in the past.

In 2016, he became engaged to longtime girlfriend Audrey Berry.

Legal troubles

In both March 1991 and September 1997, Rock faced misdemeanor charges stemming from alcohol-related arrests in Michigan.

In February 2005, Rock was charged with assault on DJ Jay Campos in 'Christies Cabaret' strip club. He pleaded no contest and was sued for $575,000 by Campos. Rock was charged with assault on Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee at MTV's 2007 Video Music Awards, he pleaded guilty. In October 2007, Rock was involved in a brawl at a Waffle House in Atlanta, Georgia, and charged with simple battery. He pleaded nolo contendere ("no contest") to one count, was fined $1,000, required to perform 80 hours of community service and complete a six-hour course on anger management.

In January 2015, Rock was criticized by fans and animal rights activists for killing a cougar while on a hunting trip. Fellow rocker Ted Nugent defended this incident.

Sex tape

Kid Rock and Scott Stapp, singer of the band Creed, appear in a sex tape from 1999 in which the two are seen partying and receiving oral sex. California pornography company Red Light District planned to release the tape in 2006, but both Rock and Stapp filed with the California courts to sue Red Light District and stop the tape's distribution.

Politics

Kid Rock is affiliated with the U.S. Republican Party, but identifies as a libertarian. In 2011, Kid Rock allowed Mitt Romney's presidential campaign to use his song "Born Free" in campaign events. Kid Rock later endorsed Mitt Romney's candidacy and performed on Romney's behalf at campaign events. By May 2012, Kid Rock was still the first of a handful of musicians to endorse Mitt Romney, including Ted Nugent and Lee Greenwood. Kid Rock performed alongside Lynyrd Skynyrd and Trace Adkins at the 2012 Republican National Convention in Tampa, Florida. He introduced Romney's running mate, Paul Ryan, at a rally in Michigan in October 2012; Ryan went onstage to "Bawitdaba".

In 2013, Kid Rock criticized Republican lawmakers in New York for passing laws which made it difficult for him to keep concert ticket prices low, stating "That's one of the times I'm f--king embarrassed to be a Republican".

Kid Rock has met President Donald Trump, as well as former Presidents George H. W. Bush, Bill Clinton, George W. Bush and Barack Obama. In 2012, he and actor Sean Penn starred in the YouTube video "Americans", in which they both poked fun at their political activism.

In 2015, he publicly endorsed Ben Carson for the Republican nomination for President of the United States in the 2016 election. In February 2016, he voiced approval for Donald Trump's campaign for the same office.

In July 2015, Al Sharpton's NAN Chapter of Detroit stated that Kid Rock should stop using and denounce the Confederate battle flag, which had come under increased criticism after the Charleston church shooting committed by Dylann Roof. Kid Rock responded to Fox News in an email to Megyn Kelly. She read his response out loud which said "Please tell the people that are protesting me, that they can kiss my ass". The NAN threatened to boycott Chevrolet unless they dropped their sponsorship of Rock's 2015 Cheap Date tour. They eventually refused and stated that the only flag on his tour that was used was the American flag.

Kid Rock expressed interest in running as a Republican for Senate in Michigan, stating his interest was "not a hoax." On July 12, 2017, he shared a photo of a "Kid Rock for US Senate" yard sign on Twitter. However, he later denied that he was going to run, citing his upcoming album release and tour. He clarified later that the campaign was indeed a hoax.

Discography

Main article: Kid Rock discography

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  71. Rubin, Courtney; Kennedy, Dana; Wilson, Nancy (July 31, 2006). "Pamela Anderson, Kid Rock Tie the Knot". People. Retrieved July 22, 2008.
  72. "Pamela Anderson Suffers a Miscarriage". People.com. Time Inc. November 10, 2006. Retrieved August 2, 2010.
  73. "Access Hollywood". Archived from the original on July 12, 2007. Retrieved February 26, 2007.
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  75. "Kid Rock | Kid Rock: 'I Divorced Anderson For My Son'". Contactmusic. Retrieved 2012-02-22.
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  77. "Kid Rock Takes Role of Fatherhood Seriously". The Boot. April 25, 2011. Retrieved 2012-02-22.
  78. "Kid Rock gets engaged to longtime girlfriend Audrey Berry". Freep.com. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  79. "The Smoking Gun : Mugshots". Retrieved 2012-12-14.
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  81. "Kid Rock Cited for Misdemeanor Assault". Moono.com. UGO Networks. September 11, 2007. Archived from the original on September 4, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  82. McDonald, Ray (October 22, 2007). "Musician Kid Rock Arrested Following Restaurant Fight". VOA News. Voice of America. Archived from the original on September 14, 2008. Retrieved January 2, 2009. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  83. "Waffle House brawl costs Kid Rock $1,000". CNN. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. Associated Press. July 22, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2008.
  84. "Kid Rock to Attend Anger Management Classes". Now Magazine. July 27, 2008. Retrieved July 28, 2008.
  85. "Kid Rock ANGERS fans by posing with a dead cougar - grisly snap was posted online after hunting trip". Mirror. January 21, 2015. Retrieved June 19, 2016.
  86. Abramovitch, Seth. "Welcome To The Kid Rock-Scott Stapp Sex Tape". Gawker. Archived from the original on July 4, 2011. Retrieved February 16, 2006. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  87. "Kid Rock Sues To Block Sale Of Sex Tape". Billboard. Retrieved 2012-02-22.
  88. ^ "Kid Rock On Republicans: 'I'm F-king Embarrassed'". Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2015-02-25.
  89. "4 Hours at the White House With Ted Nugent, Sarah Palin and Kid Rock". New York Times. April 20, 2017.
  90. "Kid Rock: 'I have no hard feelings towards Barack Obama'". 3 News NZ. December 6, 2012.
  91. Kid Rock (2012-10-10), Americans - a Public Service Film by Kid Rock & Sean Penn, retrieved 2017-02-02
  92. "Celebrity endorsements for 2016". TheHill.
  93. "Kid Rock: 'I'm Digging Donald Trump'". Rolling Stone.
  94. Feldscher, Kyle (July 12, 2017). "Kid Rock teases run for U.S. Senate in Michigan". The Washington Examiner. Retrieved July 12, 2017. Kid Rock, otherwise known as Bob Ritchie, tweeted the Kid Rock For Senate website is real and tweeted a photo of a mock lawn sign.
  95. "Kid Rock: 'F--- no, I'm not running for Senate'". POLITICO. Retrieved 2017-10-24.
  96. "After controversies, Kid Rock is happy to taste some "Sweet Southern Sugar"". Themorningsun.com. Retrieved November 3, 2017.

External links

Kid Rock
Twisted Brown Trucker:
  • Kenny Tudrick
  • Jason Krause
  • Jimmie Bones
  • Stefanie Eulinberg
  • Aaron Julison
  • Paradime
Studio albums
  • Grits Sandwiches for Breakfast
  • The Polyfuze Method
  • Early Mornin' Stoned Pimp
  • Devil Without a Cause
  • Cocky
  • Kid Rock
  • Rock n Roll Jesus
  • Born Free
  • Rebel Soul
  • First Kiss
  • Sweet Southern Sugar
  • Bad Reputation
  • Other releases
    Singles
    Featured singles
    Concert Tours
    Related
    Categories: