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Revision as of 17:59, 16 February 2012 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,084 edits Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 473188382 of page 3-Nitrobenzaldehyde for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: '').  Latest revision as of 16:58, 17 November 2024 edit Smokefoot (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers75,048 edits repair equation 
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{{ambox | text = This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{tl|chembox}}) taken from revid of page ] with values updated to verified values.}}
{{chembox {{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed | Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 413268422 | verifiedrevid = 477219859
| Reference=<ref></ref><ref></ref> | Reference=<ref></ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.21cnlab.com/chemdict/MSDS/62565.html |title=3-Nitrobenzaldehyde MSDS |access-date=2009-07-18 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20110707061715/http://www.21cnlab.com/chemdict/MSDS/62565.html |archive-date=2011-07-07 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
| ImageFile = 3-nitrobenzaldehyde.svg | ImageFileL1 = 3-nitrobenzaldehyde.svg
| ImageSize = 120px | ImageSizeL1 = 125
| ImageAltL1 = Skeletal formula of 3-nitrobenzaldehyde
| IUPACName = 3-Nitrobenzaldehyde
| OtherNames = ''m''-Nitrobenzaldehyde | ImageFileR1 = 3-Nitrobenzaldehyde-3D-balls.png
| ImageSizeR1 = 135
| Section1 = {{Chembox Properties
| ImageAltR1 = Ball-and-stick model of the 3-nitrobenzaldehyde molecule
| C = 7
| PIN = 3-Nitrobenzaldehyde
| H = 5
| OtherNames = ''m''-Nitrobenzaldehyde, ''meta''-nitrobenzaldehyde
| O = 3
|Section1={{Chembox Properties
| N = 1
| Appearance = Yellowish to brownish crystalline powder or granulate | C=7 | H=5 | O=3 | N=1
| Appearance = Yellowish to brownish crystalline powder or granulate
| Density = | Density =
| MeltingPt = 58.5 °C, 331.7 K, 137.3 °F | MeltingPtC = 58.5
| BoilingPtC = 164 | BoilingPtC = 164
| Boiling_notes = at 23 mmHg | BoilingPt_notes = at 23 mmHg
| Solubility = 16.3 mg/mL | Solubility = 16.3 mg/mL
| MagSus = -68.55·10<sup>−6</sup> cm<sup>3</sup>/mol
}} }}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Identifiers |Section2={{Chembox Identifiers
| PubChem = 7449
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} | ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 7169 | ChemSpiderID = 7169
| EC_number = 202-772-6
| InChI = 1/C7H5NO3/c9-5-6-2-1-3-7(4-6)8(10)11/h1-5H | InChI = 1/C7H5NO3/c9-5-6-2-1-3-7(4-6)8(10)11/h1-5H
| SMILES = O=()c1cc(C=O)ccc1 | SMILES = O=()c1cc(C=O)ccc1
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| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} | ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 238132 | ChEMBL = 238132
| ChEBI = 231487
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C7H5NO3/c9-5-6-2-1-3-7(4-6)8(10)11/h1-5H | StdInChI = 1S/C7H5NO3/c9-5-6-2-1-3-7(4-6)8(10)11/h1-5H
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| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} | CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 99-61-6 | CASNo = 99-61-6
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = G4O92KO71Z
}} }}
| Section7 = {{Chembox Hazards |Section7={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards = Harmful,Potentially mutagenic | MainHazards = Harmful,Potentially mutagenic
| RPhrases = {{R20}} {{R21}} {{R22}} | GHSPictograms = {{GHS07}}{{GHS09}}
| GHSSignalWord = Warning
| SPhrases = {{S26}} {{S28}}
| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|302|315|319|335|411}}
| NFPA-H = 2
| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|261|264|270|271|273|280|301+312|302+352|304+340|305+351+338|312|321|330|332+313|337+313|362|391|403+233|405|501}}
| NFPA-F = 1
| NFPA-R = 0 | NFPA-H = 2
| NFPA-O = | NFPA-F = 1
| NFPA-R = 0
| NFPA-S =
}} }}
}} }}

'''3-Nitrobenzaldehyde''' is an ] with the formula {{chem2|O2NC6H4CHO}}. It is one of three isomers of ]. It contains a ] ] meta-substituted to the ].

3-Nitrobenzaldehyde is the primary product obtained via the mono-] of ] with ].<ref>{{cite book |doi=10.1002/14356007.a03_463.pub2 |chapter=Benzaldehyde |title=Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry |date=2011 |last1=Brühne |first1=Friedrich |last2=Wright |first2=Elaine |isbn=978-3-527-30385-4 }}</ref>
:{{chem2|C6H5CHO + HNO3 -> O2NC6H4CHO + H2O}}
Product distribution is about 19% for the ortho-, 72% for the meta- and 9% for the para isomers.

==Uses==
3-Nitrobenzaldehyde is a precursor to the drug ]. It is a mainstay in the synthesis of ] ]. Via selective reduction of the nitro group, it is a precursor to the diazonium salt.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Johannes S. Buck and Walter S. Ide|doi=10.15227/orgsyn.013.0028|title=''m''-Chlorobenzaldehyde |journal=Organic Syntheses |year=1933 |volume=13 |page=28 }}</ref>

==References==
<references/>

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nitrobenzaldehyde, 3-}}
]
]
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