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Chlorofluoromethane: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 21:40, 10 November 2011 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,080 edits Script assisted update of identifiers for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: 'KEGG', 'CASNo').← Previous edit Latest revision as of 13:10, 7 September 2024 edit undo46.18.177.138 (talk) External links: Category 
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{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2021}}
{{chembox {{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed | Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 399713261 | verifiedrevid = 460032038
| ImageFile = Chlorofluoromethane.png | ImageFileL1 = Chlorofluoromethane.png
| ImageSize = 120px | ImageSizeL1 = 120px
| IUPACName = Chlorofluoromethane | ImageFileR1 = Chlorofluoromethane-3D-vdW.png
| OtherNames = Fluorochloromethane, Chloro-fluoro-methane, Methylene chloride fluoride, Monochloromonofluoromethane, CFM, Khladon 31, Freon 31, CFC 31, R 31
| ImageSizeR1 = 121px
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| PIN = Chloro(fluoro)methane <!-- Parentheses are used according to Subsection P-16.5.1.3 of Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry – IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013 (Blue Book) -->
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| OtherNames = Chlorofluoromethane<br />Fluorochloromethane<br />Chloro-fluoro-methane<br />Methylene chloride fluoride<br />Monochloromonofluoromethane<br />CFM<br />Khladon 31<br />Freon 31<br />HCFC 31<br />R 31
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 11153 | ChemSpiderID = 11153
| InChIKey = XWCDCDSDNJVCLO-UHFFFAOYAV | InChIKey = XWCDCDSDNJVCLO-UHFFFAOYAV
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| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = XWCDCDSDNJVCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N | StdInChIKey = XWCDCDSDNJVCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}} | CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|changed|??}}
| CASNo = <!-- blanked - oldvalue: 593-70-4 --> | CASNo = 593-70-4
| EINECS = 209-803-2 | EINECS = 209-803-2
| PubChem = 11643 | PubChem = 11643
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|changed|FDA}} | UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = CUM8OUO53E | UNII = CUM8OUO53E
| SMILES = ClCF | SMILES = C(F)Cl
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|changed|kegg}} | KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|changed|kegg}}
| KEGG = <!-- blanked - oldvalue: C19362 --> | KEGG = C19362
| InChI = 1/CH2ClF/c2-1-3/h1H2 | InChI = 1/CH2ClF/c2-1-3/h1H2
}} }}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties |Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula = CH<sub>2</sub>ClF | Formula = CH<sub>2</sub>ClF
| MolarMass = 68.48 g/mol | MolarMass = 68.48 g/mol
| Appearance = Gas | Appearance = Gas
| Density = 1.271 kg/m<sup>3</sup> at 20 °C | Density = 1.271 kg/m<sup>3</sup> at 20&nbsp;°C
| MeltingPt = -133.0 °C | MeltingPtC = -133.0
| BoilingPt = -9.1 °C | BoilingPtC = -9.1
| Solubility = | Solubility =
| HenryConstant = 0.15 mol.kg<sup>-1</sup>.bar<sup>-1</sup> | HenryConstant = 0.15 mol.kg<sup>−1</sup>.bar<sup>−1</sup>
}} }}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards |Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards = ] | MainHazards = ]
| FlashPt = | FlashPt =
| Autoignition = | AutoignitionPt =
}} }}
}} }}


'''Chlorofluoromethane''' or '''Freon 31''' is the ] (HCFC) with the formula CH<sub>2</sub>ClF. It is a colorless, odorless, flammable gas.<ref name=Ullmann/> It is a class II ozone depleting substance and in accordance with the montreal protocol, its production and import were banned on 1 January 2015.<ref>{{Cite web |last=US EPA |first=OAR |date=2015-07-22 |title=Phaseout of Class II Ozone-Depleting Substances |url=https://www.epa.gov/ods-phaseout/phaseout-class-ii-ozone-depleting-substances |access-date=2024-08-29 |website=www.epa.gov |language=en}}</ref>
'''Chlorofluoromethane''' or '''Freon 31''' is a gaseous mixed ] (] - HCFC).


==Uses==
Its crystal structure is ] with ] P2<sub>1</sub> and ]s ''a'' = 6.7676, ''b'' = 4.1477, ''c'' = 5.0206 (.10<sup>-1</sup> nm), β = 108.205°.<ref>
Pyrolysis of a mixture of ] and chlorofluoromethane gives ]:<ref name=Ullmann>{{Ullmann | last1= Dagani|first1=M. J. | last2= Barda|first2=H. J. | last3 = Benya|first3=T. J. | last4= Sanders|first4=D. C. | title = Bromine Compounds | doi = 10.1002/14356007.a04_405 }}</ref>
:3 CHCl<sub>2</sub>F + 3 CH<sub>2</sub>ClF → C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>6</sub> + 9 HCl
It was used as a ] and has an ] of 0.02.

==Additional data==
Its crystal structure is ] with ] P2<sub>1</sub> and ]s ''a'' = 6.7676, ''b'' = 4.1477, ''c'' = 5.0206 (0.10<sup>−1</sup> nm), β = 108.205°.<ref>
{{cite journal {{cite journal
| author = Binbrek O. S., Torrie B. H., Swainson I. P. |author1=Binbrek O. S. |author2=Torrie B. H. |author3=Swainson I. P. | year = 2002
| year = 2002
| title = Neutron powder-profile study of chlorofluoromethane | title = Neutron powder-profile study of chlorofluoromethane
| journal = ] | journal = ]
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| pmid = 12415178 | pmid = 12415178
| doi = 10.1107/S0108270102017328 | doi = 10.1107/S0108270102017328
}}</ref> |s2cid=6646254 }}</ref>


In altitude of 22&nbsp;km traces of chlorofluoromethane occur (148 ppt)<ref> At an altitude of 22&nbsp;km, traces of chlorofluoromethane occur (148 ppt).<ref>
{{cite journal {{cite journal
| author = C. Lippens et al. | author = C. Lippens
| year = 1981 | year = 1981
| title = Atmospheric nitric acid and chlorofluoromethane 11 from interferometric spectra obtained at the Observatoire du Pic du Midi | title = Atmospheric nitric acid and chlorofluoromethane 11 from interferometric spectra obtained at the Observatoire du Pic du Midi
| journal = ] | journal=]
| volume = 12 | issue = 5 | pages = 331–336 | volume = 12 | issue = 5 | pages = 331–336
| doi = 10.1088/0150-536X/12/5/007 | doi = 10.1088/0150-536X/12/5/007
| bibcode = 1981JOpt...12..331L
}}</ref>
| display-authors=etal}}</ref>

It is used as a ] with ] 0.02.


== References == == References ==
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== External links == == External links ==
* *
* *
* IARC Summaries & Evaluations: , * IARC Summaries & Evaluations: ,


{{Halomethanes}} {{Halomethanes}}
{{organohalide-stub}}


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