Revision as of 21:40, 10 November 2011 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,080 edits Script assisted update of identifiers for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: 'KEGG', 'CASNo').← Previous edit |
Latest revision as of 13:10, 7 September 2024 edit undo46.18.177.138 (talk) →External links: Category |
(39 intermediate revisions by 26 users not shown) |
Line 1: |
Line 1: |
|
|
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2021}} |
|
{{chembox |
|
{{chembox |
|
| Verifiedfields = changed |
|
| Verifiedfields = changed |
|
|
| Watchedfields = changed |
|
| verifiedrevid = 399713261 |
|
| verifiedrevid = 460032038 |
|
| ImageFile = Chlorofluoromethane.png |
|
| ImageFileL1 = Chlorofluoromethane.png |
|
| ImageSize = 120px |
|
| ImageSizeL1 = 120px |
|
| IUPACName = Chlorofluoromethane |
|
| ImageFileR1 = Chlorofluoromethane-3D-vdW.png |
⚫ |
| OtherNames = Fluorochloromethane, Chloro-fluoro-methane, Methylene chloride fluoride, Monochloromonofluoromethane, CFM, Khladon 31, Freon 31, CFC 31, R 31 |
|
|
|
| ImageSizeR1 = 121px |
⚫ |
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers |
|
|
|
| PIN = Chloro(fluoro)methane <!-- Parentheses are used according to Subsection P-16.5.1.3 of Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry – IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013 (Blue Book) --> |
⚫ |
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
|
|
⚫ |
| OtherNames = Chlorofluoromethane<br />Fluorochloromethane<br />Chloro-fluoro-methane<br />Methylene chloride fluoride<br />Monochloromonofluoromethane<br />CFM<br />Khladon 31<br />Freon 31<br />HCFC 31<br />R 31 |
|
⚫ |
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers |
|
⚫ |
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
|
| ChemSpiderID = 11153 |
|
| ChemSpiderID = 11153 |
|
| InChIKey = XWCDCDSDNJVCLO-UHFFFAOYAV |
|
| InChIKey = XWCDCDSDNJVCLO-UHFFFAOYAV |
Line 14: |
Line 18: |
|
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
|
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
|
| StdInChIKey = XWCDCDSDNJVCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
|
| StdInChIKey = XWCDCDSDNJVCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
|
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}} |
|
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|changed|??}} |
|
| CASNo = <!-- blanked - oldvalue: 593-70-4 --> |
|
| CASNo = 593-70-4 |
|
| EINECS = 209-803-2 |
|
| EINECS = 209-803-2 |
|
| PubChem = 11643 |
|
| PubChem = 11643 |
|
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|changed|FDA}} |
|
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
|
| UNII = CUM8OUO53E |
|
| UNII = CUM8OUO53E |
|
| SMILES = ClCF |
|
| SMILES = C(F)Cl |
|
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|changed|kegg}} |
|
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|changed|kegg}} |
|
| KEGG = <!-- blanked - oldvalue: C19362 --> |
|
| KEGG = C19362 |
|
| InChI = 1/CH2ClF/c2-1-3/h1H2 |
|
| InChI = 1/CH2ClF/c2-1-3/h1H2 |
|
}} |
|
}} |
|
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties |
|
|Section2={{Chembox Properties |
|
| Formula = CH<sub>2</sub>ClF |
|
| Formula = CH<sub>2</sub>ClF |
|
| MolarMass = 68.48 g/mol |
|
| MolarMass = 68.48 g/mol |
|
| Appearance = Gas |
|
| Appearance = Gas |
|
| Density = 1.271 kg/m<sup>3</sup> at 20 °C |
|
| Density = 1.271 kg/m<sup>3</sup> at 20 °C |
|
| MeltingPt = -133.0 °C |
|
| MeltingPtC = -133.0 |
|
| BoilingPt = -9.1 °C |
|
| BoilingPtC = -9.1 |
|
| Solubility = |
|
| Solubility = |
|
| HenryConstant = 0.15 mol.kg<sup>-1</sup>.bar<sup>-1</sup> |
|
| HenryConstant = 0.15 mol.kg<sup>−1</sup>.bar<sup>−1</sup> |
|
}} |
|
}} |
|
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards |
|
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards |
|
| MainHazards = ] |
|
| MainHazards = ] |
|
| FlashPt = |
|
| FlashPt = |
|
| Autoignition = |
|
| AutoignitionPt = |
|
}} |
|
}} |
|
}} |
|
}} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
'''Chlorofluoromethane''' or '''Freon 31''' is the ] (HCFC) with the formula CH<sub>2</sub>ClF. It is a colorless, odorless, flammable gas.<ref name=Ullmann/> It is a class II ozone depleting substance and in accordance with the montreal protocol, its production and import were banned on 1 January 2015.<ref>{{Cite web |last=US EPA |first=OAR |date=2015-07-22 |title=Phaseout of Class II Ozone-Depleting Substances |url=https://www.epa.gov/ods-phaseout/phaseout-class-ii-ozone-depleting-substances |access-date=2024-08-29 |website=www.epa.gov |language=en}}</ref> |
|
'''Chlorofluoromethane''' or '''Freon 31''' is a gaseous mixed ] (] - HCFC). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
==Uses== |
⚫ |
Its crystal structure is ] with ] P2<sub>1</sub> and ]s ''a'' = 6.7676, ''b'' = 4.1477, ''c'' = 5.0206 (.10<sup>-1</sup> nm), β = 108.205°.<ref> |
|
|
|
Pyrolysis of a mixture of ] and chlorofluoromethane gives ]:<ref name=Ullmann>{{Ullmann | last1= Dagani|first1=M. J. | last2= Barda|first2=H. J. | last3 = Benya|first3=T. J. | last4= Sanders|first4=D. C. | title = Bromine Compounds | doi = 10.1002/14356007.a04_405 }}</ref> |
|
|
:3 CHCl<sub>2</sub>F + 3 CH<sub>2</sub>ClF → C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>6</sub> + 9 HCl |
|
⚫ |
It was used as a ] and has an ] of 0.02. |
|
|
|
|
|
==Additional data== |
|
⚫ |
Its crystal structure is ] with ] P2<sub>1</sub> and ]s ''a'' = 6.7676, ''b'' = 4.1477, ''c'' = 5.0206 (0.10<sup>−1</sup> nm), β = 108.205°.<ref> |
|
{{cite journal |
|
{{cite journal |
|
| author = Binbrek O. S., Torrie B. H., Swainson I. P. |
|
|author1=Binbrek O. S. |author2=Torrie B. H. |author3=Swainson I. P. | year = 2002 |
|
| year = 2002 |
|
|
| title = Neutron powder-profile study of chlorofluoromethane |
|
| title = Neutron powder-profile study of chlorofluoromethane |
|
| journal = ] |
|
| journal = ] |
Line 53: |
Line 62: |
|
| pmid = 12415178 |
|
| pmid = 12415178 |
|
| doi = 10.1107/S0108270102017328 |
|
| doi = 10.1107/S0108270102017328 |
|
}}</ref> |
|
|s2cid=6646254 }}</ref> |
|
|
|
|
|
In altitude of 22 km traces of chlorofluoromethane occur (148 ppt)<ref> |
|
At an altitude of 22 km, traces of chlorofluoromethane occur (148 ppt).<ref> |
|
{{cite journal |
|
{{cite journal |
|
| author = C. Lippens et al. |
|
| author = C. Lippens |
|
| year = 1981 |
|
| year = 1981 |
|
| title = Atmospheric nitric acid and chlorofluoromethane 11 from interferometric spectra obtained at the Observatoire du Pic du Midi |
|
| title = Atmospheric nitric acid and chlorofluoromethane 11 from interferometric spectra obtained at the Observatoire du Pic du Midi |
|
| journal = ] |
|
| journal=] |
|
| volume = 12 | issue = 5 | pages = 331–336 |
|
| volume = 12 | issue = 5 | pages = 331–336 |
|
| doi = 10.1088/0150-536X/12/5/007 |
|
| doi = 10.1088/0150-536X/12/5/007 |
|
|
| bibcode = 1981JOpt...12..331L |
|
}}</ref> |
|
|
|
| display-authors=etal}}</ref> |
|
|
|
⚫ |
It is used as a ] with ] 0.02. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
== References == |
|
== References == |
Line 72: |
Line 80: |
|
== External links == |
|
== External links == |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* IARC Summaries & Evaluations: , |
|
* IARC Summaries & Evaluations: , |
|
|
|
|
|
{{Halomethanes}} |
|
{{Halomethanes}} |
|
{{organohalide-stub}} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
] |
|
] |
Line 82: |
Line 89: |
|
] |
|
] |
|
] |
|
] |
|
|
] |
|
|
|
|
] |
|
|
] |
|
|
] |
|
|
] |
|
|
] |
|
|
] |
|
|
] |
|
|
] |
|
|
] |
|