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{{Short description|Opioid analgesic}} |
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{{Drugbox |
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{{Drugbox |
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| Verifiedfields = changed |
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| Verifiedfields = changed |
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| Watchedfields = changed |
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| Watchedfields = changed |
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| verifiedrevid = 399721174 |
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| verifiedrevid = 447993587 |
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| IUPAC_name = 2--5-nitrobenzimidazol-1-yl]-''N'',''N''-diethylethanamine |
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| IUPAC_name = 2--5-nitrobenzimidazol-1-yl]-''N'',''N''-diethylethanamine |
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| image = Clonitazene.png |
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| image = Clonitazene.svg |
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| image_class = skin-invert-image |
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| width = 180 |
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| width = 180 |
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| image2 = Clonitazene 3D BS.png |
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| image_class2 = bg-transparent |
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| width2 = 180 |
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<!--Clinical data--> |
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<!--Clinical data--> |
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| tradename = |
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| tradename = |
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| pregnancy_AU = <!-- A / B1 / B2 / B3 / C / D / X --> |
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| pregnancy_AU = <!-- A / B1 / B2 / B3 / C / D / X --> |
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| pregnancy_US = <!-- A / B / C / D / X --> |
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| pregnancy_US = <!-- A / B / C / D / X --> |
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| pregnancy_category = |
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| pregnancy_category = |
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| legal_AU = <!-- Unscheduled / S2 / S3 / S4 / S5 / S6 / S7 / S8 / S9 --> |
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| legal_AU = <!-- Unscheduled / S2 / S3 / S4 / S5 / S6 / S7 / S8 / S9 --> |
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| legal_CA = |
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| legal_BR = A1 |
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| legal_BR_comment = <ref>{{Cite web |author=Anvisa |author-link=Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency |date=2023-03-31 |title=RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial |trans-title=Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control|url=https://www.in.gov.br/en/web/dou/-/resolucao-rdc-n-784-de-31-de-marco-de-2023-474904992 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230803143925/https://www.in.gov.br/en/web/dou/-/resolucao-rdc-n-784-de-31-de-marco-de-2023-474904992 |archive-date=2023-08-03 |access-date=2023-08-16 |publisher=] |language=pt-BR |publication-date=2023-04-04}}</ref> |
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| legal_UK = |
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| legal_US = |
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| legal_CA = Schedule I |
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| legal_status = |
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| legal_UK = Class A |
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| legal_US = Schedule I |
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| routes_of_administration = |
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| legal_DE = Anlage I |
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| routes_of_administration = |
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<!--Pharmacokinetic data--> |
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<!--Pharmacokinetic data--> |
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| bioavailability = |
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| bioavailability = |
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| protein_bound = |
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| protein_bound = |
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| metabolism = |
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| metabolism = |
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| elimination_half-life = |
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| elimination_half-life = |
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| excretion = |
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| excretion = |
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<!--Identifiers--> |
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<!--Identifiers--> |
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| CAS_number_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}} |
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| CAS_number = 3861-76-5 |
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| CAS_number = 3861-76-5 |
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| ATC_prefix = none |
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| ATC_prefix = none |
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| ATC_suffix = |
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| ATC_suffix = |
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| PubChem = 62528 |
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| PubChem = 62528 |
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| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|changed|drugbank}} |
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| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}} |
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| DrugBank = DB01523 |
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| DrugBank = DB01523 |
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| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| ChemSpiderID = 56301 |
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| ChemSpiderID = 56301 |
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| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|changed|FDA}} |
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| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}} |
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| ChEMBL = 2104616 |
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| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
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| UNII = S90R21A2V2 |
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| UNII = S90R21A2V2 |
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| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}} |
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| KEGG = D12668 |
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<!--Chemical data--> |
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<!--Chemical data--> |
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| C=20 | H=23 | Cl=1 | N=4 | O=2 |
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| C=20 | H=23 | Cl=1 | N=4 | O=2 |
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| molecular_weight = 386.88 g/mol |
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| smiles = (=O)c3ccc1c(nc(n1CCN(CC)CC)Cc2ccc(Cl)cc2)c3 |
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| smiles = (=O)c3ccc1c(nc(n1CCN(CC)CC)Cc2ccc(Cl)cc2)c3 |
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| InChI = 1/C20H23ClN4O2/c1-3-23(4-2)11-12-24-19-10-9-17(25(26)27)14-18(19)22-20(24)13-15-5-7-16(21)8-6-15/h5-10,14H,3-4,11-13H2,1-2H3 |
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| InChIKey = GPZLDQAEBHTMPG-UHFFFAOYAT |
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| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| StdInChI = 1S/C20H23ClN4O2/c1-3-23(4-2)11-12-24-19-10-9-17(25(26)27)14-18(19)22-20(24)13-15-5-7-16(21)8-6-15/h5-10,14H,3-4,11-13H2,1-2H3 |
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| StdInChI = 1S/C20H23ClN4O2/c1-3-23(4-2)11-12-24-19-10-9-17(25(26)27)14-18(19)22-20(24)13-15-5-7-16(21)8-6-15/h5-10,14H,3-4,11-13H2,1-2H3 |
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'''Clonitazene''' is an ] ] of approximately three times the potency of morphine.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Hunger A, Kebrle J, Rossi A, Hoffmann K | s2cid = 32179439 | title = | journal = Experientia | volume = 13 | issue = 10 | pages = 400–1 | date = October 1957 | pmid = 13473817 | doi = 10.1007/BF02161116 | url = https://www.scribd.com/doc/78362960/Synthese-basisch-substituierter-analgetisch-wirksamer-Benzimidazol-Derivate-Synthesis-of-analgesically-active-benzimidazole-derivatives-with-basic-s | trans-title = Synthesis of analgesically active benzimidazole derivatives with basic substitutions | url-access = subscription }}</ref> It is related to ], an opioid of significantly higher potency. Clonitazene is not currently marketed. It is a controlled substance; in the United States it is a ] with a DEA ACSCN of 9612 and an established manufacturing quota of 25 grams for 2022. |
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'''Clonitazene''' is an ] ] of approximately three times the potency of morphine. It is related to ]. |
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==See also== |
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* ] |
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== References == |
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== References == |
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{{Reflist}} |
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<references /> |
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{{Opioidergics}} |
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{{Analgesic-stub}} |
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{{Analgesic-stub}} |