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Diaminopimelic acid: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 14:33, 15 November 2011 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,084 edits Script assisted update of identifiers for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: 'ChEMBL', 'ChEBI', 'CASNo').← Previous edit Latest revision as of 14:43, 1 October 2024 edit undoKormiSK (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users935 edits biosynthetic relevanceTag: Visual edit 
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{{chembox {{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 420110789
| Watchedfields = changed
|ImageFile=Diaminopimelic acid.png
| verifiedrevid = 460781251
|ImageSize=200px
| ImageFile = Diaminopimelic acid.svg
|ImageFile2=Diaminopimelic_acid.gif | ImageFile2 = Diaminopimelic_acid.gif
|IUPACName=(2''R'',6''S'')-2,6-Diaminoheptanedioic acid | PIN = (2''R'',6''S'')-2,6-Diaminoheptanedioic acid
|OtherNames= | OtherNames =
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| IUPHAR_ligand = 5021
| CASNo = <!-- blanked - oldvalue: 583-93-7 -->
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| ChEMBL = 415306
| CASNo=583-93-7
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = V5KRL7N7GD
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 415306
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 16488 | ChEBI = 16488
| PubChem = 1549101 | PubChem = 1549101
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 89700 | ChemSpiderID = 89700
| SMILES = O=C(O)(N)CCC(N)C(=O)O | SMILES = O=C(O)(N)CCC(N)C(=O)O
| InChI = 1/C7H14N2O4/c8-4(6(10)11)2-1-3-5(9)7(12)13/h4-5H,1-3,8-9H2,(H,10,11)(H,12,13)/t4-,5+
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| InChIKey = GMKMEZVLHJARHF-SYDPRGILBU
| StdInChI = 1S/C7H14N2O4/c8-4(6(10)11)2-1-3-5(9)7(12)13/h4-5H,1-3,8-9H2,(H,10,11)(H,12,13)/t4-,5+ | StdInChI = 1S/C7H14N2O4/c8-4(6(10)11)2-1-3-5(9)7(12)13/h4-5H,1-3,8-9H2,(H,10,11)(H,12,13)/t4-,5+
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = GMKMEZVLHJARHF-SYDPRGILSA-N
| StdInChIKey = GMKMEZVLHJARHF-SYDPRGILSA-N
| MeSHName=Diaminopimelic+acid | MeSHName = Diaminopimelic+acid
}} }}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties |Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=7|H=14|N=2|O=4 | C=7 | H=14 | N=2 | O=4
| MolarMass=190.20 g/mol | MolarMass=190.20 g/mol
| Appearance= | Appearance= white powder
| Density= | Density=1.344 g/mL
| MeltingPtC= 295
| MeltingPt=
| BoilingPtC= 426.7
| BoilingPt=
| Solubility= | Solubility=
}} }}
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards |Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards= | MainHazards= Irritant
| FlashPt= | FlashPt=
| AutoignitionPt =
| Autoignition=
}} }}
}} }}
'''Diaminopimelic acid''' (DAP) is an ], representing an epsilon-carboxy derivative of ].


{{Distinguish|2,3-Diaminopropionic acid}}
DAP is a characteristic of certain ]s<ref name="isbn0-07-147666-0">{{cite book |author=Brooks, George H.; Geo F. Brooks |title=Jawetz, Melnick & Adelberg's medical microbiology |publisher=McGraw-Hill Medical |location= |year=2007 |pages=85 |isbn=0-07-147666-0 |oclc= |doi= |accessdate=}}</ref> of some bacteria. When provided, they exhibit normal growth. When in deficiency, they still grow but with the inability to make new cell wall proteoglycan.


'''Diaminopimelic acid''' ('''DAP''') is an ], representing an ]-] derivative of ]. ''meso''-α,ε-Diaminopimelic acid is the last intermediate in the biosynthesis of lysine and undergoes ] by ] to give the final product.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Voet |first=Donald |url=https://www.worldcat.org/title/690489261 |title=Biochemistry |last2=Voet |first2=Judith G. |date=2011 |publisher=John Wiley & Sons |isbn=978-0-470-57095-1 |edition=4th |location=Hoboken, NJ |pages=1072{{--}}1075 |oclc=690489261}}</ref>
This is also the attachment point for ].<ref>Seltmann, Guntram; Otto Holst (2002). ''The Bacterial Cell Wall.'' Springer, pp. 81-82.</ref>

DAP is a characteristic of certain ]s<ref name="isbn0-07-147666-0">{{cite book |author1=Brooks, George H. |author2=Geo F. Brooks |title=Jawetz, Melnick & Adelberg's medical microbiology |url=https://archive.org/details/jawetzmelnickade00broo_450 |url-access=limited |publisher=McGraw-Hill Medical |year=2007 |pages= |isbn=978-0-07-147666-9 }}</ref> of some bacteria. DAP is often found in the peptide linkages of ]-] chains that make up the cell wall of ] bacteria. When provided, they exhibit normal growth. When in deficiency, they still grow but with the inability to make new cell wall peptidoglycan.

This is also the attachment point for ].<ref>{{cite book |last=Seltmann |first=Guntram |first2=Otto |last2=Holst |year=2002 |title=The Bacterial Cell Wall |location=Berlin |publisher=Springer |pages=81–82 |isbn=3-540-42608-6 }}</ref>


==See also== ==See also==
* ], an enzyme involved in DAP synthesis
* ] * ]
* ] * ]
* ]


==Images== ==Images==
] ]


==References== ==References==
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{{Bacteria}} {{Bacteria}}


] ]
] ]
]




{{organic-compound-stub}} {{organic-compound-stub}}

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