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Revision as of 12:53, 15 February 2012 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,031 edits Saving copy of the {{drugbox}} taken from revid 472909507 of page Dornase_alfa for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: 'UNII').  Latest revision as of 00:23, 8 January 2024 edit Entranced98 (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers173,103 edits Importing Wikidata short description: "Pharmaceutical drug"Tag: Shortdesc helper 
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{{Short description|Pharmaceutical drug}}
{{ambox | text = This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{tl|drugbox}}) taken from revid of page ] with values updated to verified values.}}
{{Medref|date=February 2022}}
{{Drugbox {{Drugbox
| Verifiedfields = changed | Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 461091235 | verifiedrevid = 476997032
| IUPAC_name =
| image = | IUPAC_name =
| image =
| drug_name = Dornase Alfa
<!-- Clinical data -->

<!--Clinical data-->
| tradename = Pulmozyme | tradename = Pulmozyme
| Drugs.com = {{drugs.com|monograph|dornase_alfa}} | Drugs.com = {{drugs.com|monograph|dornase_alfa}}
| MedlinePlus = a694002 | MedlinePlus = a694002
| DailyMedID = Dornase alfa
| pregnancy_AU = <!-- A / B1 / B2 / B3 / C / D / X -->
| pregnancy_AU = B1
| pregnancy_US = <!-- A / B / C / D / X -->
| pregnancy_AU_comment = <ref name="Pulmozyme PI" />
| pregnancy_category = B | pregnancy_category =
| legal_AU = <!-- Unscheduled / S2 / S3 / S4 / S5 / S6 / S7 / S8 / S9 -->
| routes_of_administration = ]
| legal_CA = <!-- / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| ATC_prefix = R05
| ATC_suffix = CB13

| legal_AU = S4
| legal_AU_comment = <ref name="Pulmozyme PI"> guildlink.com.au</ref>
| legal_CA = Rx-only
| legal_CA_comment = /&nbsp;Schedule D<ref>{{cite web | title=Pulmozyme Product information | website=] | date=25 April 2012 | url=https://health-products.canada.ca/dpd-bdpp/info.do?lang=en&code=15483 | access-date=9 January 2023}}</ref>
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL / P / POM / CD / Class A, B, C --> | legal_UK = <!-- GSL / P / POM / CD / Class A, B, C -->
| legal_US = <!-- OTC / Rx-only / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V --> | legal_US = Rx-only
| legal_US_comment = <ref name="Pulmozyme FDA label">{{cite web | title=Pulmozyme- dornase alfa solution | website=DailyMed | date=21 October 2020 | url=https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=d8c78a7e-ff99-48f3-8952-643ec2ea0f86 | access-date=9 January 2023}}</ref>
| legal_status = | legal_status = Rx-only
| routes_of_administration = inhalation


<!--Pharmacokinetic data--> <!-- Pharmacokinetic data -->
| bioavailability = | bioavailability =
| protein_bound = | protein_bound =
| metabolism = | metabolism =
| elimination_half-life = | elimination_half-life =
| excretion = | excretion =


<!--Identifiers--> <!-- Identifiers -->
| CAS_number_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}} | CAS_number_Ref = {{cascite|changed|CAS}}
| CAS_number = 9003-98-9 | CAS_number = 143831-71-4
| ATC_prefix = R05 | PubChem =
| ATC_suffix = CB13
| PubChem =
| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}} | DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}}
| DrugBank = DB00003 | DrugBank = DB00003
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|changed|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = none
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|changed|FDA}} | UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|changed|FDA}}
| UNII = <!-- blanked - oldvalue: 953A26OA1Y --> | UNII = 953A26OA1Y
| KEGG = D03896
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = NA


<!--Chemical data--> <!-- Chemical data -->
| C=1321 | H=1999 | N=339 | O=396 | S=9
| chemical_formula =
| molecular_weight =
}} }}

'''Dornase alfa''', sold under the brand name '''Pulmozyme''', is used for the treatment of ].<ref name="Pulmozyme FDA label" /> It is a recombinant human ] (rhDNase), an ] which selectively cleaves ].<ref name="Pulmozyme FDA label" /> Dornase alfa hydrolyzes the DNA present in sputum/mucus and reduces ] in the lungs, promoting improved clearance of secretions.<ref name="Pulmozyme FDA label" /> It is produced in ] cells.<ref name="Pulmozyme FDA label" />

== Medical uses ==
Dornase alfa is ] for the management of people with cystic fibrosis to improve pulmonary function.<ref name="Pulmozyme FDA label" />

== Society and culture ==
=== Legal status ===
Dornase alfa is an ].<ref>{{cite journal|last=Collier|first=Joe|title=Dornase-alfa and orphan drugs|journal=The Lancet|date=1 September 1995|volume=346|issue=8975|pages=633|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(95)91460-9|pmid=7651014|s2cid=5456247}}</ref>

== Research ==
Dornase alfa has been shown to improve lung function in non-cystic fibrosis pre-term infants ].<ref name="pmid17436388">{{cite journal| vauthors=Erdeve O, Uras N, Atasay B, Arsan S| title=Efficacy and safety of nebulized recombinant human DNase as rescue treatment for persistent atelectasis in newborns: case-series. | journal=Croat Med J | year= 2007 | volume= 48 | issue= 2 | pages= 234–9 | pmid=17436388 | pmc=2080511 }}</ref><ref name="pmid16137347">{{cite journal| vauthors=Hendriks T, de Hoog M, Lequin MH, Devos AS, Merkus PJ| title=DNase and atelectasis in non-cystic fibrosis pediatric patients. | journal=Crit Care | year= 2005 | volume= 9 | issue= 4 | pages= R351-6 | pmid=16137347 | doi=10.1186/cc3544 | pmc=1269442 | doi-access=free }}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Cough and cold preparations}}
{{Portal bar | Medicine}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dornase Alfa}}
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