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{{chembox |
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{{chembox |
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| verifiedrevid = 396495109 |
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| verifiedrevid = 408567508 |
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| ImageFile = Iminodiacetic acid.png |
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| ImageFile = Iminodiacetic acid.svg |
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| ImageFile_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}} |
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| ImageSize = |
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| ImageSize = 160 |
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| IUPACName = 2-(carboxymethylamino)acetic acid |
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| ImageName = Skeletal formula of iminodiacetic acid |
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| OtherNames = Diglycolamidic acid |
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| PIN = 2,2′-Azanediyldiacetic acid |
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| Section1={{Chembox Identifiers |
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| OtherNames = 2-(Carboxymethylamino)acetic acid<br />Diglycolamidic acid |
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| InChI = 1/C4H7NO4/c6-3(7)1-5-2-4(8)9/h5H,1-2H2,(H,6,7)(H,8,9) |
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|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers |
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| InChIKey = NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYAF |
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| CASNo = 142-73-4 |
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| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
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| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
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| UNII = XQM2L81M8Z |
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| PubChem = 8897 |
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| ChemSpiderID = 8557 |
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| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| EINECS = 205-555-4 |
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| KEGG = C19911 |
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| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|changed|kegg}} |
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| MeSHName = imnodiacetic+acid |
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| ChEBI = 24786 |
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| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}} |
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| ChEMBL = 461164 |
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| ChEMBL = 461164 |
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| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} |
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| RTECS = AI2975000 |
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| Beilstein = 878499 |
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| SMILES = OC(=O)CNCC(O)=O |
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| StdInChI = 1S/C4H7NO4/c6-3(7)1-5-2-4(8)9/h5H,1-2H2,(H,6,7)(H,8,9) |
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| StdInChI = 1S/C4H7NO4/c6-3(7)1-5-2-4(8)9/h5H,1-2H2,(H,6,7)(H,8,9) |
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| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| StdInChIKey = NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| StdInChIKey = NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| CASNo = 142-73-4 |
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}} |
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| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
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|Section2={{Chembox Properties |
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| EC-number = 205-555-4 |
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| PubChem = 8897 |
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| C=4 | H=7 | N=1 | O=4 |
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| Appearance = Colourless crystals |
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| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| Density = 1.436 g mL<sup>−1</sup> |
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| ChemSpiderID = 8557 |
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| LogP = 1.84 |
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| SMILES = O=C(O)CNCC(=O)O |
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| pKa = 1.873 |
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| pKb = 12.124 |
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|Section3={{Chembox Thermochemistry |
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| DeltaHf = −933.9–−931.3 kJ mol<sup>−1</sup> |
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| DeltaHc = −1.6430–−1.6406 MJ mol<sup>−1</sup> |
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}} |
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|Section4={{Chembox Hazards |
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| GHSPictograms = {{gHS exclamation mark}} |
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| GHSSignalWord = '''WARNING''' |
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| HPhrases = {{h-phrases|315|319|335}} |
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| PPhrases = {{p-phrases|261|305+351+338}} |
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| FlashPtC = 178 |
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}} |
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|Section5={{Chembox Related |
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| OtherFunction_label = alkanoic acids |
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| OtherFunction = {{unbulleted list|]|]|]|]|]|]|]}} |
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| OtherCompounds = ] |
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| Section2={{Chembox Properties |
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| C = 4 | H = 7 | N = 1 | O = 4 |
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| Appearance = |
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| Density = 1.436 g/cm<sup>3</sup> |
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| MeltingPt = 247.5 °C |
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| BoilingPt = |
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| Solubility = |
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| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards |
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| EUIndex = not listed |
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| FlashPt = 178 °C |
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| Autoignition = |
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'''Iminodiacetic acid''', HN(CH<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>2</sub>H)<sub>2</sub>, often abbreviated to '''IDA''', is an ]. The iminodiacetate anion can act as a ] ] to form a metal complex with two, fused, five membered ] rings.<ref>{{cite journal |last=Schwarzenbach |first=G |year=1952 |title=Der Chelateffekt |journal=Helv. Chim. Acta|volume=35|pages=2344–2359|doi=10.1002/hlca.19520350721}}</ref> The proton on the nitrogen atom can be replaced by a carbon atom of a polymer to create an ], such as ]. |
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'''Iminodiacetic acid''' is the ] with the formula HN(CH<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>2</sub>H)<sub>2</sub>, often abbreviated to '''IDA'''. A white solid, the compound is a ] ] (the nitrogen atom forms a secondary amino group, not an ] group as the name suggests). The iminodiacetate dianion is a ] ], forming metal complexes by forming two, fused, five membered ] rings.<ref name=AnnieP/> The proton on the nitrogen atom can be replaced by a carbon atom of a polymer to create an ], such as ]. Complexes of IDA and EDTA were introduced in the early 1950s by Schwarzenbach.<ref>{{cite journal |last=Schwarzenbach |first=G |year=1952 |title=Der Chelateffekt |journal=Helv. Chim. Acta|volume=35|pages=2344–2359|doi=10.1002/hlca.19520350721 |issue=7}}</ref> |
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] |
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IDA forms stronger complexes than the bidentate ligand ] and weaker complexes than the tetradentate ligand ]. |
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IDA forms stronger complexes than the bidentate ligand ] and weaker complexes than the tetradentate ligand ]. It can also act as a bidentate ligand through its two carboxylate groups. Several ] complexes are used in ] scans (also known as ''hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid scans'') to evaluate the health and function of the ].<ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/hida-scan/AN00424|title = HIDA scan (cholescintigraphy): Why is it performed?|access-date = 11 December 2007|last = Michael|first = Picco|publisher = ]}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|first1 = Gerbail T.|last1 = Krishnamurthy|first2 = Shakuntala|last2 = Krishnamurthy|title = Nuclear Hepatology: A Textbook of Hepatobiliary Diseases|chapter = Imaging Agents|pages = 54–57|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=IXaPDIiGeg4C&q=iminodiacetic+acid|access-date = 19 December 2015|date = 2009|publisher = ]|isbn = 978-3-642-00647-0}}</ref> |
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Iminodiacetic acid is an important intermediate in one of the two main industrial processes used to manufacture the herbicide ]. It is used in ] for modulating ]. It is also used as a precursor for the manufacture of the ] ]. |
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==See also== |
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* ] |
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==Related compounds== |
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* ] (MIDA) |
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* ] |
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* ] (NTA) |
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* N-hydroxyiminodiacetic acid (HIDA), {{chem2|HON(CH2CO2H)2}} (] = 87339-38-6)<ref>{{cite journal |doi=10.1002/ejoc.200601053 |title=Stabilizing Factors for Vanadium(IV) in Amavadin |date=2007 |last1=Hubregtse |first1=Ton |last2=Hanefeld |first2=Ulf |last3=Arends |first3=Isabel W. C. E. |journal=European Journal of Organic Chemistry |volume=2007 |issue=15 |pages=2413–2422 }}</ref> See ]. |
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==References== |
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==References== |
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