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Revision as of 13:45, 22 November 2011 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,031 edits Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 456602040 of page Kyotorphin for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: 'CASNo').  Latest revision as of 23:13, 2 December 2020 edit Monkbot (talk | contribs)Bots3,695,952 editsm Task 18 (cosmetic): eval 2 templates: del empty params (3×); cvt lang vals (1×);Tag: AWB 
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{{ambox | text = This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{tl|chembox}}) taken from revid of page ] with values updated to verified values.}}
{{chembox {{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed | Verifiedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 461936838
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 415673112
| Name = Kyotorphin | Name = Kyotorphin
| ImageFile = Kyotorphin.png | ImageFile = Kyotorphin.png
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| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = JXNRXNCCROJZFB-RYUDHWBXSA-N | StdInChIKey = JXNRXNCCROJZFB-RYUDHWBXSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}} | CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = <!-- blanked - oldvalue: 70904-56-2 --> | CASNo = 70904-56-2
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}} | UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 02N30CW3X0
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 17537 | ChEBI = 17537
| SMILES = O=C(O)(NC(=O)(N)Cc1ccc(O)cc1)CCC/N=C(\N)N | SMILES = O=C(O)(NC(=O)(N)Cc1ccc(O)cc1)CCC/N=C(\N)N
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'''Kyotorphin''' (<small>L</small>-tyrosyl-<small>L</small>-arginine) is a neuroactive ] which plays a role in pain regulation in the brain. It was first isolated from bovine brain, by Japanese scientists in 1979.<ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Takagi H, Shiomi H, Ueda H, Amano H |title=A novel analgesic dipeptide from bovine brain is a possible Met-enkephalin releaser |journal=Nature |volume=282 |issue=5737 |pages=410–2 |date=November 1979 |pmid=228202 |doi= 10.1038/282410a0}}</ref> Kyotorphin was named for the site of its discovery, ], Japan and because of its ]- (or ]-) like analgesic activity. Kyotorphin has an ] effect, but it does not interact with the ]. Instead, it acts by releasing ] and stabilizing it from degradation. It may also possess properties of ]/]. It has been shown that kyotorphin is present in the human ] and that its concentration is lower in patients with persistent pain.<ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Nishimura K, Kaya K, Hazato T, Ueda H, Satoh M, Takagi H |title= |language=ja |journal=Masui |volume=40 |issue=11 |pages=1686–90 |date=November 1991 |pmid=1766121 }}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{Opioidergics}}

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