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{{Short description|Chemical compound}} |
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{{drugbox |
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{{cs1 config|name-list-style=vanc|display-authors=6}} |
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| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
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{{Drugbox |
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| UNII = M30686U4X4 |
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| Watchedfields = changed |
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| verifiedrevid = 443668779 |
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| verifiedrevid = 444522501 |
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| IUPAC_name = methyl (2''S'')-2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoate |
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| IUPAC_name = methyl (2''S'')-2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoate |
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| image = Melevodopa.svg |
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| image = Melevodopa.svg |
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| width = |
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<!-- Clinical data --> |
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| tradename = Levomet |
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| pregnancy_category = |
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| routes_of_administration = |
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<!-- Pharmacokinetic data --> |
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| bioavailability = |
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| protein_bound = |
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| metabolism = |
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| metabolites = |
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<!-- Identifiers --> |
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| CAS_number = 7101-51-1 |
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| ATC_prefix = N04 |
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| ATC_suffix = BA04 |
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| PubChem = 23497 |
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| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}} |
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| DrugBank = |
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| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| ChemSpiderID = 21968 |
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| ChemSpiderID = 21968 |
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| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
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| UNII = M30686U4X4 |
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| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}} |
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| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}} |
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| KEGG = D07304 |
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| KEGG = D07304 |
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| synonyms = Levodopa methyl ester; <small>L</small>-DOPA methyl ester; LDME; CHF-1301 |
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| InChI = 1/C10H13NO4/c1-15-10(14)7(11)4-6-2-3-8(12)9(13)5-6/h2-3,5,7,12-13H,4,11H2,1H3/t7-/m0/s1 |
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| InChIKey = XBBDACCLCFWBSI-ZETCQYMHBU |
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<!-- Chemical data --> |
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| smiles = O=C(OC)(N)Cc1cc(O)c(O)cc1 |
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| C=10 | H=13 | N=1 | O=4 |
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| SMILES = O=C(OC)(N)Cc1cc(O)c(O)cc1 |
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| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| StdInChI = 1S/C10H13NO4/c1-15-10(14)7(11)4-6-2-3-8(12)9(13)5-6/h2-3,5,7,12-13H,4,11H2,1H3/t7-/m0/s1 |
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| StdInChI = 1S/C10H13NO4/c1-15-10(14)7(11)4-6-2-3-8(12)9(13)5-6/h2-3,5,7,12-13H,4,11H2,1H3/t7-/m0/s1 |
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| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| StdInChIKey = XBBDACCLCFWBSI-ZETCQYMHSA-N |
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| StdInChIKey = XBBDACCLCFWBSI-ZETCQYMHSA-N |
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| CAS_number = 7101-51-1 |
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| ATC_prefix = N04 |
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| ATC_suffix = BA04 |
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| PubChem = 23497 |
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| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}} |
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| DrugBank = |
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| C=10|H=13|N=1|O=4 |
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| molecular_weight = 211.215 g/mol |
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| bioavailability = |
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}} |
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}} |
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'''Melevodopa''', also known as '''levodopa methyl ester''' ('''LDME''') and sold under the brand name '''Levomet''', is a ] agent. It is the ] ] of ].<ref name="BuckinghamBaggaleyRoberts2010">{{cite book | vauthors = Buckingham J, Baggaley K, Roberts A, Szabo L | title=Dictionary of Alkaloids with CD-ROM | publisher=CRC Press | year=2010 | isbn=978-1-4200-7770-4 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mynNBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA103 | access-date=28 September 2024 | page=103}}</ref> It is used in ] ] form as an effervescent ] with 250{{nbsp}}times the ] of tablet levodopa.<ref name="HickeyStacy2011">{{cite journal | vauthors = Hickey P, Stacy M | title = Available and emerging treatments for Parkinson's disease: a review | journal = Drug Design, Development and Therapy | volume = 5 | pages = 241–254 | year = 2011 | pmid = 21607020 | pmc = 3096539 | doi = 10.2147/DDDT.S11836 | doi-access = free }}</ref><ref name="StocchiMarconi2010">{{cite journal | vauthors = Stocchi F, Marconi S | title = Factors associated with motor fluctuations and dyskinesia in Parkinson Disease: potential role of a new melevodopa plus carbidopa formulation (Sirio) | journal = Clin Neuropharmacol | volume = 33 | issue = 4 | pages = 198–203 | date = July 2010 | pmid = 20414107 | doi = 10.1097/WNF.0b013e3181de8924 | url = }}</ref> In ] with ], as ] (brand name '''Sirio'''), it is approved for use in the treatment of ].<ref name="AdisInsight">{{cite web | title=Melevodopa/carbidopa | work = AdisInsight | publisher = Springer Nature Switzerland AG | date=23 September 2021 | url=https://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800010247 | access-date=27 September 2024}}</ref><ref name="DrugBank">{{cite web | title=Melevodopa: Uses, Interactions, Mechanism of Action | website=DrugBank Online | date=1 April 2015 | url=https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB13313 | access-date=27 September 2024}}</ref> |
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'''Melevodopa''' is a ] agent. It is the ] ] of ]. |
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== See also == |
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==See also== |
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== References == |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist|2}} |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{Antiparkinson agents}} |
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{{Antiparkinsonian}} |
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{{Dopamine receptor modulators}} |
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{{Dopaminergics}} |
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{{Phenethylamines}} |
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{{Phenethylamines}} |
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{{nervous-system-drug-stub}} |
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{{Nervous-system-drug-stub}} |