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Revision as of 11:05, 19 January 2011 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,031 edits Script assisted update of identifiers from ChemSpider, CommonChemistry and FDA for the Chem/Drugbox validation project - Updated: KEGG.← Previous edit Latest revision as of 20:14, 5 April 2024 edit undoحسن علي البط (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers19,940 edits added Category:Heterocyclic compounds with 3 rings using HotCat 
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{{chembox {{chembox
| verifiedrevid = 408765621
| Verifiedfields = changed
| ImageFile=NBQX.svg
| verifiedrevid = 400320626
| ImageSize=
|ImageFile=NBQX.png
| ImageFile1 = NBQX molecule spacefill.png
|ImageSize=
| ImageSize1 = 220
|IUPACName=2,3-Dioxo-6-nitro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrobenzoquinoxaline -7-sulfonamide
| ImageAlt1 = Space-filling model of the NBQX molecule
|OtherNames=
| PIN=6-Nitro-2,3-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrobenzoquinoxaline-7-sulfonamide
|Section1= {{Chembox Identifiers
| OtherNames=
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| IUPHAR_ligand = 4264
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 2521927 | ChemSpiderID = 2521927
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}}
| KEGG = C13667 | KEGG = C13667
| InChI = 1/C12H8N4O6S/c13-23(21,22)8-3-1-2-5-9(8)7(16(19)20)4-6-10(5)15-12(18)11(17)14-6/h1-4H,(H,14,17)(H,15,18)(H2,13,21,22) | InChI = 1/C12H8N4O6S/c13-23(21,22)8-3-1-2-5-9(8)7(16(19)20)4-6-10(5)15-12(18)11(17)14-6/h1-4H,(H,14,17)(H,15,18)(H2,13,21,22)
| InChIKey = UQNAFPHGVPVTAL-UHFFFAOYAI | InChIKey = UQNAFPHGVPVTAL-UHFFFAOYAI
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}} | ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 222519 | ChEMBL = 222519
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
Line 18: Line 22:
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = UQNAFPHGVPVTAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N | StdInChIKey = UQNAFPHGVPVTAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo=118876-58-7 | CASNo = 118876-58-7
| PubChem=3272524
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| SMILES = (=O)c2cc3c(c1cccc(c12)S(=O)(=O)N)NC(=O)C(=O)N3
| UNII = 8LZ6Q43V2S
| PubChem=3272524
| SMILES = (=O)c2cc3c(c1cccc(c12)S(=O)(=O)N)NC(=O)C(=O)N3
}} }}
|Section2= {{Chembox Properties |Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula=C<sub>12</sub>H<sub>8</sub>N<sub>4</sub>O<sub>6</sub>S | Formula=C<sub>12</sub>H<sub>8</sub>N<sub>4</sub>O<sub>6</sub>S
| MolarMass=336.281 | MolarMass=336.281
| Appearance=brown/red powder | Appearance=brown/red powder
| Density= | Density=
| MeltingPt= | MeltingPt=
| BoilingPt= | BoilingPt=
| Solubility=Soluble to 100 mM in DMSO | Solubility=Soluble to 100 mM in DMSO
}} }}
|Section3= {{Chembox Hazards |Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards= | MainHazards=
| FlashPt= | FlashPt=
| AutoignitionPt =
| Autoignition=
}} }}
}} }}
'''NBQX''' (2,3-dihydroxy-6-nitro-7-sulfamoyl-benzoquinoxaline-2,3-dione) is an ] ].


'''NBQX''' (2,3-dioxo-6-nitro-7-sulfamoyl-benzoquinoxaline) is an ] of the ].
NBQX blocks ]s in micromolar concentrations (~10–20 µmol) and also blocks kainate receptors. In experiments, it is used to counter ] ].<ref>Pitt, D.; Werner, P.; Raine, C. S. (2000). "Glutamate excitotoxicity in a model of multiple sclerosis". ''Nat Med.'' '''6''' (1): 67–70.</ref> NBQX was found to have anticonvulsant activity in rodent seizure models. <ref>Yamaguchi, S.; Donevan, S.D.; Rogawski, M.A. (1993). Anticonvulsant activity of AMPA/kainate antagonists: comparison of GYKI 52466 and NBOX in maximal electroshock and chemoconvulsant seizure models. ''Epilepsy Res.'' '''15''':179–184.</ref>


NBQX blocks AMPA receptors in micromolar concentrations (~10–20 μM) and also blocks ]s. In experiments, it is used to counter ] ].<ref>Pitt, D.; Werner, P.; Raine, C. S. (2000). "Glutamate excitotoxicity in a model of multiple sclerosis". ''Nat Med.'' '''6''' (1): 67–70.</ref> NBQX was found to have anticonvulsant activity in rodent seizure models.<ref>Yamaguchi, S.; Donevan, S.D.; Rogawski, M.A. (1993). Anticonvulsant activity of AMPA/kainate antagonists: comparison of GYKI 52466 and NBOX in maximal electroshock and chemoconvulsant seizure models. ''Epilepsy Res.'' '''15''':179–184.</ref>
As the disodium salt, NBQX is soluble in water at high concentrations (<30 mmol).{{Fact|date=August 2010}}

As the disodium salt, NBQX is soluble in water at high concentrations (at least up to 100 mM).

==See also==
*]
*]
*] (MPQX)
*]


==References== ==References==
{{reflist}} {{Reflist}}


{{Ionotropic glutamate receptor modulators}}
{{Glutamate_receptor_ligands}}
{{Glycine receptor modulators}}


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