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Revision as of 14:08, 1 August 2011 editYobot (talk | contribs)Bots4,733,870 editsm WP:CHECKWIKI error 18 (category with first letter small) + general fixes (BRFA 15) using AWB (7800)← Previous edit Latest revision as of 05:50, 3 April 2023 edit undoGraeme Bartlett (talk | contribs)Administrators249,825 edits added Category:Aromatic ketones using HotCat 
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{{distinguish|2-naphthol red}} {{distinguish|2-naphthol red}}
{{Chembox {{Chembox
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 431338178 | verifiedrevid = 442512636
| ImageFile = Pigment Red 170.png | ImageFile = Pigment Red 170.png
| ImageSize = 150px | ImageSize = 150px
| ImageAlt = | ImageAlt =
| IUPACName = 4-(2-(4-carbamoylphenyl)hydrazono)-''N''-(2-ethoxyphenyl)-3-oxo-3,4-dihydronaphthalene-2-carboxamide | IUPACName = 4-(2-(4-carbamoylphenyl)hydrazono)-''N''-(2-ethoxyphenyl)-3-oxo-3,4-dihydronaphthalene-2-carboxamide
| PIN = | PIN =
| OtherNames = C.I. 12475; C.I. Pigment Red 170 | OtherNames = C.I. 12475; C.I. Pigment Red 170
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 2786-76-7
| PubChem = | CASNo = 2786-76-7
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| SMILES = O=C1C(C(NC2=CC=CC=C2OCC)=O)=CC3=CC=CC=C3/C1=N/NC4=CC=C(C(N)=O)C=C4
| PubChem = 5359812 | UNII = 54O6PK8790
| SMILES = O=C1C(C(NC2=CC=CC=C2OCC)=O)=CC3=CC=CC=C3/C1=N/NC4=CC=C(C(N)=O)C=C4
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| PubChem = 5359812
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 4514376 | ChemSpiderID = 4514376
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = PYUYQYBDJFMFTH-WMMMYUQOSA-N | StdInChIKey = PYUYQYBDJFMFTH-WMMMYUQOSA-N
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI=1S/C26H22N4O4/c1-2-34-22-10-6-5-9-21(22)28-26(33)20-15-17-7-3-4-8-19(17)23(24(20)31)30-29-18-13-11-16(12-14-18)25(27)32/h3-15,29H,2H2,1H3,(H2,27,32)(H,28,33)/b30-23- | StdInChI = 1S/C26H22N4O4/c1-2-34-22-10-6-5-9-21(22)28-26(33)20-15-17-7-3-4-8-19(17)23(24(20)31)30-29-18-13-11-16(12-14-18)25(27)32/h3-15,29H,2H2,1H3,(H2,27,32)(H,28,33)/b30-23-
}} }}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties |Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=26 | H=22 | N=4 | O=4 | C=26 | H=22 | N=4 | O=4
| Appearance = | Appearance =
| Density = | Density = 1.317 g/ml
| MeltingPt = | MeltingPt =
| BoilingPt = | BoilingPt =
| Solubility = }} | Solubility =
}}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards |Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards = | MainHazards =
| FlashPt = | FlashPt =
| Autoignition = }} | AutoignitionPt =
}}
}} }}


'''Naphthol Red''' (Pigment red 170 or PR170) is an organic ] extensively used in ] ]s and painting. '''Naphthol Red''' (Pigment red 170 or PR170) is an organic ] extensively used in ] ]s and painting.


It is produced synthetically by converting ] into the corresponding ] followed by ] with 3-hydroxy-2-naphththoic acid (2-ethoxy)anilide. It is produced synthetically by converting ] into the corresponding ] followed by coupling with 3-hydroxy-2-naphththoic acid (2-ethoxy)anilide ("Naphtol AS-PH" dye precursor).


:] :]


In the solid state the ] ] forms and several ] structures exist. In the initial α ] the molecules are arranged in a herringbone pattern with extensive hydrogen bonding. The φ polymorph is more ] and more stable and produced industrially by thermal treatment in water at 130] under pressure. In this phase the molecules are planar and arranged in layers. Extensive ] exists within the layer but between layers the only interactions are ]s. Dense crystal structures are preferred for pigments used in coatings because in the event of ] ] the fragments are locked in place and are able to recombine. Research shows that by replacing the ] group in this compound by a ] group the crystal structure is less stable and in the final application and the color fades more easily. By careful selection of ]s it is possible to optimize crystal structure and improve optical properties {{Ref|Schmidt}}. In the solid state the ] ] forms and several ] structures exist. In the initial α ] the molecules are arranged in a herringbone pattern with extensive hydrogen bonding. The φ polymorph is more ] and more stable and produced industrially by thermal treatment in water at 130] under pressure. In this phase the molecules are planar and arranged in layers. Extensive ] exists within the layer but between layers the only interactions are ]s. Dense crystal structures are preferred for pigments used in coatings because in the event of ] ] the fragments are locked in place and are able to recombine. Research shows that by replacing the ] group in this compound by a ] group the crystal structure is less stable and in the final application and the color fades more easily. By careful selection of ]s it is possible to optimize crystal structure and improve optical properties {{Ref|Schmidt}}.


== References == == References ==
# {{Note|Schmidt}} ''Crystal Structures of Pigment Red 170 and Derivatives, as Determined by X-ray Powder Diffraction '' Martin U. Schmidt, Detlef W. M. Hofmann, Christian Buchsbaum, Hans Joachim Metz, ] Volume 45, Issue 8 , Pages 1313 - 1317 '''2006''' # {{Note|Schmidt}} ''Crystal Structures of Pigment Red 170 and Derivatives, as Determined by X-ray Powder Diffraction '' Martin U. Schmidt, Detlef W. M. Hofmann, Christian Buchsbaum, Hans Joachim Metz, ] Volume 45, Issue 8, Pages 1313 - 1317 '''2006'''


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