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{{Short description|Opioid antitussive and analgesic drug}} |
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{{Unreferenced|date=January 2007}} |
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{{Infobox drug |
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{{Drugbox |
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| Watchedfields = changed |
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| verifiedrevid = 400326082 |
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| Verifiedfields = changed |
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| IUPAC_name = (5α,6α)-3-methoxy- 17-methyl- 4,5-epoxymorphinan- 6-yl nicotinate |
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| verifiedrevid = 447732381 |
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| IUPAC_name = (5alpha,6alpha)-3-Methoxy-17-methyl-4,5-epoxymorphinan-6-yl pyridine-3-carboxylate<ref>{{cite web |title=Chemistry Dashboard |url=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/DTXSID40230642 |website=comptox.epa.gov |publisher=U.S. Environmental Protection Agency |access-date=10 January 2019}}</ref> |
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| image = Nicodicodeine.svg |
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| image = Nicodicodeine.svg |
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| alt = Structural formula |
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| width = 180 |
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| width = 210 |
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| image2 = Nicodicodeine molecule ball.png |
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| alt2 = Ball-and-stick model |
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| width2 = 220 |
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<!--Clinical data--> |
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<!--Clinical data--> |
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| pregnancy_US = <!-- A / B / C / D / X --> |
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| pregnancy_US = <!-- A / B / C / D / X --> |
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| pregnancy_category = |
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| pregnancy_category = |
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| legal_AU = <!-- Unscheduled / S2 / S3 / S4 / S5 / S6 / S7 / S8 / S9 --> |
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| legal_AU = S2 |
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| legal_AU_comment = <ref>{{cite web |title=Drugs Misuse Regulation 1987 |url=https://www.legislation.qld.gov.au/view/pdf/1996-11-08/sl-1987-dmr |website=www.legislation.qld.gov.au |publisher=Office of the Queensland Parliamentary Counsel |access-date=10 January 2019}}</ref> |
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| legal_CA = <!-- / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII --> |
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| legal_BR = A2 |
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| legal_UK = <!-- GSL / P / POM / CD / Class A, B, C --> |
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| legal_BR_comment = <ref>{{Cite web |author=Anvisa |author-link=Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency |date=2023-03-31 |title=RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial |trans-title=Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control|url=https://www.in.gov.br/en/web/dou/-/resolucao-rdc-n-784-de-31-de-marco-de-2023-474904992 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230803143925/https://www.in.gov.br/en/web/dou/-/resolucao-rdc-n-784-de-31-de-marco-de-2023-474904992 |archive-date=2023-08-03 |access-date=2023-08-03 |publisher=] |language=pt-BR |publication-date=2023-04-04}}</ref> |
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| legal_US = Schedule I |
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| legal_CA = <!-- OTC, Rx-only, Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII --> |
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| legal_status = |
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| legal_DE = Anlage II |
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| legal_DE_comment = <ref>{{cite web |title=Anlage II BtMG - Einzelnorm |url=https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/btmg_1981/anlage_ii.html |website=www.gesetze-im-internet.de}}</ref> |
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| legal_NZ = <!-- Class A, B, C --> |
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| legal_UK = Class B |
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| legal_UK_comment = <ref>{{cite web |title=Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 |url=http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1971/38/schedule/2 |website=www.legislation.gov.uk |access-date=10 January 2019}}</ref> |
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| legal_US = <!-- OTC/Rx-only/Schedule I, II, III, IV, V --> |
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| legal_UN = narcotic schedules i and iii |
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| legal_UN_comment = <ref>{{cite web |title=The International Drug Control Conventions |url=http://undocs.org/ST/CND/1/Add.1/Rev.4 |website=undocs.org |publisher=United Nations |access-date=10 January 2019}}</ref> |
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| legal_status = <!-- Free text --> |
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| routes_of_administration = Oral, intravenous |
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| routes_of_administration = Oral, intravenous |
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| excretion = |
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| excretion = |
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<!--Identifiers--> |
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<!-- Identifiers --> |
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| CAS_number = 808-24-2 |
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| CAS_number = 808-24-2 |
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| CAS_supplemental = |
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| ATC_prefix = none |
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| ATCvet = |
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| ATC_suffix = |
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| ATC_prefix = none |
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| PubChem = 5464304 |
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| DrugBank = |
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| ATC_suffix = |
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| ATC_supplemental = |
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| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| PubChem = 5464304 |
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| ChemSpiderID = 4576612 |
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| PubChemSubstance = |
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| IUPHAR_ligand = |
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| DrugBank = |
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| ChemSpiderID = 4576612 |
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| UNII = 04G0T06UGT |
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| KEGG = |
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| ChEBI = |
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| ChEMBL = |
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| synonyms = Nicodicodeine, 6-Nicotinoyldihydrocodeine, Nicodicodina,<ref name=SIELC>{{cite web |title=Nicodicodine {{!}} SIELC |url=http://www.sielc.com/nicodicodine-innbandcf.html |website=www.sielc.com |date=16 May 2018 |access-date=12 January 2019}}</ref> Nicodicodinum<ref name=SIELC/> |
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<!--Chemical data--> |
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<!-- Chemical and physical data --> |
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| C=24 | H=26 | N=2 | O=4 |
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| chemical_formula = |
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| C= 24| H= 26| N= 2| O= 4 |
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| molecular_weight = 406.474 g/mol |
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| SMILES = CN1CCC23C4C1CC5=C2C(=C(C=C5)OC)OC3C(CC4)OC(=O)C6=CN=CC=C6 |
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| smiles = O=C(O45Oc1c2c(ccc1OC)C3N(CC253CC4)C)c6cccnc6 |
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| Jmol = |
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| InChI = 1/C24H26N2O4/c1-26-11-9-24-16-6-8-19(29-23(27)15-4-3-10-25-13-15)22(24)30-21-18(28-2)7-5-14(20(21)24)12-17(16)26/h3-5,7,10,13,16-17,19,22H,6,8-9,11-12H2,1-2H3/t16-,17+,19-,22-,24-/m0/s1 |
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| StdInChI = InChI=1S/C24H26N2O4/c1-26-11-9-24-16-6-8-19(29-23(27)15-4-3-10-25-13-15)22(24)30-21-18(28-2)7-5-14(20(21)24)12-17(16)26/h3-5,7,10,13,16-17,19,22H,6,8-9,11-12H2,1-2H3/t16-,17+,19-,22-,24-/m0/s1 |
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| InChIKey = GTGRMWCOZHEYRL-MJFIPZRTBK |
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| StdInChI_comment = |
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| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| StdInChIKey = GTGRMWCOZHEYRL-MJFIPZRTSA-N |
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| StdInChI = 1S/C24H26N2O4/c1-26-11-9-24-16-6-8-19(29-23(27)15-4-3-10-25-13-15)22(24)30-21-18(28-2)7-5-14(20(21)24)12-17(16)26/h3-5,7,10,13,16-17,19,22H,6,8-9,11-12H2,1-2H3/t16-,17+,19-,22-,24-/m0/s1 |
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| density = |
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| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| density_notes = |
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| StdInChIKey = GTGRMWCOZHEYRL-MJFIPZRTSA-N |
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| melting_point = |
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| synonyms = 6-Nicotinoyldihydrocodeine |
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| melting_high = |
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| melting_notes = |
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| boiling_point = |
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| boiling_notes = |
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| solubility = |
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| sol_units = |
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| specific_rotation = |
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}} |
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}} |
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'''Nicodicodeine''' is an ] derivative developed as a cough suppressant and ]. Synthesized in 1904, it is not commonly used, but has activity similar to other opiates. Nicodicodeine is metabolised in the liver by demethylation to produce 6-nicotinoyldihydromorphine, and subsequently further metabolised to ]. Since the final active metabolite is the slightly stronger opiate dihydromorphine rather than morphine, nicodicodeine can be expected to be marginally more potent and longer acting than ]. Side effects are similar to those of other ] and include ], ] and ]. |
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'''Nicodicodine''' is an ] developed as a cough suppressant and ].<ref name=Stolberb>{{cite book | vauthors = Stolberg VB |title=Painkillers: History, Science, and Issues |date=2016 |publisher=ABC-CLIO |isbn=978-1-4408-3532-2 |page=110 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=plWaCwAAQBAJ&q=Nicodicodeine&pg=PA110 |access-date=12 January 2019 |language=en}}</ref> Synthesized in 1904, it is not commonly used, but has activity similar to other opioids.<ref name=Stolberb/> Nicodicodine is metabolised in the liver by demethylation to produce ], and subsequently further metabolised to ]. Since the final active metabolite is the slightly stronger opiate dihydromorphine rather than morphine, nicodicodine can be expected to be marginally more potent and longer acting than ]. Side effects are similar to those of other opioids and include ], ] and ]. |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist|2}} |
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{{Opioidergics}} |
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{{Pharm-stub}} |
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{{analgesic-stub}} |
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] |
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