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{{chembox {{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
|ImageFile=saralasin.png
| Watchedfields = changed
|ImageSize=200px
| verifiedrevid = 347942559
|IUPACName=(2''S'')-2-<nowiki>amino]pentanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(1''H''-imidazol-5-yl)propanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]propanoic acid
| ImageFile=saralasin.png
|OtherNames=Sar-Arg-Val-Tyr-Val-His-Pro-Ala
| ImageSize=200px
| IUPACName=(2''S'')-2-<nowiki>amino]pentanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(1''H''-imidazol-5-yl)propanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]propanoic acid
| OtherNames=Sar-Arg-Val-Tyr-Val-His-Pro-Ala
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|changed|FDA}}
| CASNo=34273-10-4
| UNII = H2AFV2HE66
| PubChem=6324663
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}
| SMILES=C(C(=O)O)NC(=O)1CCCN1C(=O)(CC2=CN=CN2)NC(=O)(C(C)C)NC(=O)(CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)NC(=O)(C(C)C)NC(=O)(CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)CNC
| CASNo=34273-10-4
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 938
| ChEMBL2_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}}
| ChEMBL2 = 1200670
| PubChem=6324663
| SMILES=C(C(=O)O)NC(=O)1CCCN1C(=O)(CC2=CN=CN2)NC(=O)(C(C)C)NC(=O)(CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)NC(=O)(C(C)C)NC(=O)(CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)CNC
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|changed|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 4884380
| InChI = 1/C42H65N13O10/c1-22(2)33(53-35(58)28(50-32(57)20-45-6)9-7-15-47-42(43)44)38(61)51-29(17-25-11-13-27(56)14-12-25)36(59)54-34(23(3)4)39(62)52-30(18-26-19-46-21-48-26)40(63)55-16-8-10-31(55)37(60)49-24(5)41(64)65/h11-14,19,21-24,28-31,33-34,45,56H,7-10,15-18,20H2,1-6H3,(H,46,48)(H,49,60)(H,50,57)(H,51,61)(H,52,62)(H,53,58)(H,54,59)(H,64,65)(H4,43,44,47)/t24-,28-,29-,30-,31-,33-,34-/m0/s1
| InChIKey = PFGWGEPQIUAZME-NXSMLHPHBA
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C42H65N13O10/c1-22(2)33(53-35(58)28(50-32(57)20-45-6)9-7-15-47-42(43)44)38(61)51-29(17-25-11-13-27(56)14-12-25)36(59)54-34(23(3)4)39(62)52-30(18-26-19-46-21-48-26)40(63)55-16-8-10-31(55)37(60)49-24(5)41(64)65/h11-14,19,21-24,28-31,33-34,45,56H,7-10,15-18,20H2,1-6H3,(H,46,48)(H,49,60)(H,50,57)(H,51,61)(H,52,62)(H,53,58)(H,54,59)(H,64,65)(H4,43,44,47)/t24-,28-,29-,30-,31-,33-,34-/m0/s1
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = PFGWGEPQIUAZME-NXSMLHPHSA-N

}} }}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties |Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula=C<sub>42</sub>H<sub>65</sub>N<sub>13</sub>O<sub>10</sub> | Formula=C<sub>42</sub>H<sub>65</sub>N<sub>13</sub>O<sub>10</sub>
| MolarMass=912.05 g/mol | MolarMass=912.05 g/mol
| Appearance= | Appearance=
| Density= | Density=
| MeltingPt= | MeltingPt=
| BoilingPt= | BoilingPt=
| Solubility= | Solubility=
}} }}
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards |Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards= | MainHazards=
| FlashPt= | FlashPt=
| AutoignitionPt =
| Autoignition=
}} }}
}} }}


'''Saralasin''' is a ] of ]. It is an angiotensin II analogue, containing ]-1 and ]-8, hence the name ('''sar'''cosine, '''ala'''nine, angioten'''sin'''). '''Saralasin''' is a ] ] with ]ic activity. The aminopeptide sequence for saralasin differs from ] at three sites:
* At position 1, ] replaces ], thereby increasing the affinity for ] ]s and making sara resistant to degradation by ]s.<ref>Pals et al (1979)</ref>
* At position 5, ] is replaced by ]
* At position 8, ] is replaced by ] which leads to a smaller stimulatory effect. Saralasin was used to distinguish ] from ] before its discontinuation in January 1984 because of many false-positive and false-negative reports.<ref>Hutchison and Shahan (2004)</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}


==External links== ==External links==
* {{MeshName|Saralasin}} * {{MeshName|Saralasin}}
* {{cite journal | author = Olsson M, Annerbrink K, Hedner J, Eriksson E | title = Intracerebroventricular administration of the angiotensin II receptor antagonist saralasin reduces respiratory rate and tidal volume variability in freely moving Wistar rats. | journal = Psychoneuroendocrinology | volume = 29 | issue = 1 | pages = 107–12 | year = 2004 | pmid = 14575733 | doi = 10.1016/S0306-4530(02)00147-6}} * {{cite journal | vauthors = Olsson M, Annerbrink K, Hedner J, Eriksson E | title = Intracerebroventricular administration of the angiotensin II receptor antagonist saralasin reduces respiratory rate and tidal volume variability in freely moving Wistar rats. | journal = Psychoneuroendocrinology | volume = 29 | issue = 1 | pages = 107–12 | year = 2004 | pmid = 14575733 | doi = 10.1016/S0306-4530(02)00147-6| s2cid = 44451942 }}
* {{cite journal | author = Ip S, Tsang S, Wong T, Che C, Leung P | title = Saralasin, a nonspecific angiotensin II receptor antagonist, attenuates oxidative stress and tissue injury in cerulein-induced acute pancreatitis. | journal = Pancreas | volume = 26 | issue = 3 | pages = 224–9 | year = 2003 | pmid = 12657946 | doi = 10.1097/00006676-200304000-00003}} * {{cite journal | vauthors = Ip S, Tsang S, Wong T, Che C, Leung P | title = Saralasin, a nonspecific angiotensin II receptor antagonist, attenuates oxidative stress and tissue injury in cerulein-induced acute pancreatitis. | journal = Pancreas | volume = 26 | issue = 3 | pages = 224–9 | year = 2003 | pmid = 12657946 | doi = 10.1097/00006676-200304000-00003| s2cid = 28646144 }}
* {{cite journal | author = Tsang S, Ip S, Wong T, Che C, Leung P | title = Differential effects of saralasin and ramiprilat, the inhibitors of renin-angiotensin system, on cerulein-induced acute pancreatitis. | journal = Regul Pept | volume = 111 | issue = 1-3 | pages = 47–53 | year = 2003 | pmid = 12609748 | doi = 10.1016/S0167-0115(02)00226-4}} * {{cite journal | vauthors = Tsang S, Ip S, Wong T, Che C, Leung P | title = Differential effects of saralasin and ramiprilat, the inhibitors of renin-angiotensin system, on cerulein-induced acute pancreatitis. | journal = Regul Pept | volume = 111 | issue = 1–3 | pages = 47–53 | year = 2003 | pmid = 12609748 | doi = 10.1016/S0167-0115(02)00226-4| s2cid = 2150707 }}

{{Angiotensin receptor modulators}}


] ]
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{{biochemistry-stub}} {{pharmacology-stub}}

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