Revision as of 14:21, 6 December 2011 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,031 edits Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 444106743 of page Simazine for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: ''). |
Latest revision as of 05:24, 22 September 2024 edit Renamed user 1e23409a06e0b7922c2dfc98dde51974 (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users1,813 edits →PreparationTags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit Advanced mobile edit |
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{{ambox | text = This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{tl|chembox}}) taken from revid of page ] with values updated to verified values.}} |
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| verifiedrevid = 444104615 |
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|ImageFile=Simazine Structural Formulae .V.1.svg |
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| verifiedrevid = 464391754 |
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|ImageSize= |
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| ImageFile = Simazine.svg |
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|IUPACName=6-chloro-''N'',''N'''-diethyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine |
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| ImageSize = 200px |
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|OtherNames= |
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| ImageAlt = Skeletal formula of simazine |
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|Section1= {{Chembox Identifiers |
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| ImageFile1 = Simazine-3D-spacefill.png |
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| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| ImageAlt1 = Space-filling model of simazine |
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| PIN=6-Chloro-''N''<sup>2</sup>,''N''<sup>4</sup>-diethyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine |
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| OtherNames= |
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|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers |
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| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| ChemSpiderID = 5027 |
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| ChemSpiderID = 5027 |
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| InChI = 1/C7H12ClN5/c1-3-9-6-11-5(8)12-7(13-6)10-4-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3,(H2,9,10,11,12,13) |
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| InChI = 1/C7H12ClN5/c1-3-9-6-11-5(8)12-7(13-6)10-4-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3,(H2,9,10,11,12,13) |
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| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
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| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
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| CASNo=122-34-9 |
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| CASNo=122-34-9 |
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| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
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| PubChem=5216 |
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| UNII = SG0C34SMY3 |
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| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}} |
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| ChEMBL = 1605837 |
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| PubChem=5216 |
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| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}} |
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| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}} |
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| KEGG = C11172 |
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| KEGG = C11172 |
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| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} |
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| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} |
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| ChEBI = 27496 |
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| ChEBI = 27496 |
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| SMILES = Clc1nc(nc(n1)NCC)NCC |
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| SMILES = Clc1nc(nc(n1)NCC)NCC |
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|Section2= {{Chembox Properties |
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|Section2={{Chembox Properties |
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| C=7 | H=12 | Cl=1 | N=5 |
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| Formula=C<sub>7</sub>H<sub>12</sub>ClN<sub>5</sub> |
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| Appearance=White crystalline powder |
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| MolarMass=201.657 g/mol |
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| Density=1.3 g/cm<sup>3</sup> |
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| Appearance=White crystalline powder |
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| MeltingPtC=225-227 |
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| Density=1.3 kg/dm3 |
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| BoilingPt= |
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| MeltingPt=225-227 °C |
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| Solubility=5 mg/L |
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| BoilingPt= |
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| SolubleOther = Soluble in ], ], and ]; slightly soluble in ] |
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| Solubility=Insoluble (5 mg/L water) |
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| Solvent=other solvents |
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| Solvent= ], ], ] |
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| VaporPressure =0.000810 mPa at 20 °C |
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| LogP = 1.9600 |
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|Section3= {{Chembox Hazards |
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|Section3={{Chembox Hazards |
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'''Simazine''' is an ] of the ] class. The compound is used to control broad-leaved ]s and ] ]. |
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==Preparation== |
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Simazine may be prepared from ] and a concentrated solution of ] (at least 50 percent by number) in water.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Simazine#section=Methods-of-Manufacturing&fullscreen=true | title = Simazine: Methods of Manufacturing | publisher = ] }}</ref> The reaction is highly ] and is therefore best carried out below 10 °C. |
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Cyanuric chloride decomposes at high temperatures into ] and ], both of which are highly toxic by inhalation. |
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==Properties and uses== |
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Simazine is an off-white crystalline compound which is sparingly soluble in water. It is a member of the triazine-derivative herbicides, and was widely used as a residual non-selective herbicide, but is now banned in European Union states.<ref>{{CELEX|32004D0247|language=EN|format=PDF|text = 2004/247/EC: Commission Decision of 10 March 2004 concerning the non-inclusion of simazine in Annex I to Council Directive 91/414/EEC and the withdrawal of authorisations for plant protection products containing this active substance}}</ref> Like ], a related triazine herbicide, it acts by inhibiting ]. It remains active in the soil for two to seven months or longer after application. |
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==See also== |
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* ] |
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==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
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==External links== |
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* , Extoxnet PIP |
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{{Herbicides}} |
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] |
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] |
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] |