| Revision as of 12:34, 15 February 2012 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,031 edits Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 473662764 of page Sodium_dichloroisocyanurate for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: ''). |
Latest revision as of 17:25, 8 June 2024 edit GreenC bot (talk | contribs)Bots2,555,703 edits Move 1 url. Wayback Medic 2.5 per WP:URLREQ#google.com/patents |
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{{ambox | text = This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{tl|chembox}}) taken from revid of page ] with values updated to verified values.}} |
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| verifiedrevid = 464400873 |
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| ImageFile = Sodium dichloroisocyanurate structure.svg |
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| verifiedrevid = 476994929 |
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| ImageSize = 150px |
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| ImageFile = Sodium dichloroisocyanurate structure.svg |
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| IUPACName = sodium 3,5-dichloro-2,4,6-trioxo-1,3,5-triazinan-1-ide |
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| ImageSize = 150px |
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| OtherNames = Sodium dichloroisocyanurate |
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| IUPACName = Sodium 3,5-dichloro-2,4,6-trioxo-1,3,5-triazinan-1-ide |
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| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers |
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| OtherNames = Sodium dichloroisocyanurate, Sodium troclosene, Sodic troclosene |
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| Abbreviations = |
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| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers |
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| Abbreviations = |
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| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| ChemSpiderID = 451165 |
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| ChemSpiderID = 451165 |
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| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
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| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
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| CASNo = 2893-78-9 |
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| CASNo = 2893-78-9 |
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| CASNo2_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
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| PubChem = |
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| CASNo2 = 51580-86-0 |
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| CASNo2_Comment = (dihydrate) |
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| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
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| UNII = 07M9U9U0LK |
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| UNII2_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
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| UNII2 = 8027SYQ9X3 |
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| UNII2_Comment = (dihydrate) |
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| UNNumber = 2465 or 3077 |
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| EINECS = |
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| PubChem = 517121 |
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| SMILES = .ClN1C(=O)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O |
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| SMILES = .ClN1C(=O)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O |
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| InChI = |
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| RTECS = XZ1900000 |
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| RTECS = XZ1900000 |
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}} |
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| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties |
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| ATC_Supplemental =}} |
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| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties |
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| Formula = C<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>N<sub>3</sub>NaO<sub>3</sub> |
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| Formula = C<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>N<sub>3</sub>NaO<sub>3</sub> |
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| MolarMass = 219.95 |
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| MolarMass = 219.95 g/mol (anhydrous)<br /> |
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255.98 g/mol (dihydrate) |
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| Appearance = |
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| Appearance = white, crystalline powder |
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| Density = 0.7 g/cm³ (as granules) |
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| Odor = chlorine-like |
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| MeltingPt = 225 °C |
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| Density = 0.7 g/cm<sup>3</sup> (as granules) |
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| MeltingPtC = 225 |
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| Solubility = 25 g/100 ml |
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| Solubility = 22.7 g/100 mL (25 °C) |
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| Solvent1 = acetone |
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| Solubility1 = 0.5 g/100 mL (30 °C) |
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| pKa = 6.2-6.8 |
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| LD50 = (Rat oral) 1670 mg/kg |
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| Section8 = {{Chembox Related |
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| OtherCations = ]<br />]<br />]<br />] |
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'''Sodium dichloroisocyanurate''' (]: sodium troclosene, ''troclosenum natricum'' or NaDCC or SDIC) is a chemical compound widely used as a cleansing agent and disinfectant.<ref name=Ullmann>{{cite book |doi=10.1002/14356007.a08_191|chapter=Cyanuric Acid and Cyanuric Chloride|title=Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry|year=2000|last1=Huthmacher|first1=Klaus|last2=Most|first2=Dieter|isbn=3-527-30673-0|publisher=Wiley-VCH|location= Weinheim}}.</ref> It is a colorless, water-soluble solid, produced as a result of reaction of ] with ]. The dihydrate is also known ({{CAS|51580-86-0}}) as is the potassium salt ({{CAS|2244-21-5}}). |
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== Uses == |
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It is mainly used as a ], ] and industrial ]. It is found in some modern ] tablets/filters. It is more efficient than the formerly used ] water disinfectant. In these applications, it is a slow-release source of chlorine in low concentrations at a relatively constant rate. As a disinfectant, it is used to sterilize drinking water, swimming pools, tableware and air, and to fight against infectious diseases as a routine disinfection agent. |
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It can be used for disinfection and environmental ], for example in livestock, poultry, fish and ] raising, for ]ing textiles, for cleaning industrial circulating water, and to prevent wool from shrinking. |
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<!--[2736-18-7 is (CCl)2(CONa)N3 is used in glues and gelatins) "2,4-Dichloro-6-hydoxy-1,3,5-triazine sodium salt" that is mainly used in the manufacture of gelatins and glue.--> |
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The reaction between NaDCC and a dilute solution of ] produces an intense ] precipitate of the complex salt ]. The reactions between dichloroisocyanurate salts (], ], ], ], ]) and transition metal salts (], ], ]) are described in patent . The overall reaction is: |
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: CuSO<sub>4</sub> + 4 Na(C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>3</sub>O<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>) → Na<sub>2</sub> + Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> |
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Sodium dichloroisocyanurate reacts with concentrated (130 vol, 35%) ] to create ] which emits red light upon decomposition . <ref></ref> |
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It is considered hazardous according to OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1200. High level exposure can cause ] (RADS) <ref>{{cite web |url=http://datasheets.scbt.com/sc-236901.pdf | title=Sodium dichloroisocyanurate - Material Safety Data Sheet | date=September 30, 2009}}</ref> |
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== See also == |
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* ] |
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* ] (dichlor) |
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* ] (trichlor) |
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* ] |
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== References == |
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<references /> |
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] |
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