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Revision as of 14:01, 10 January 2012 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,031 edits Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 465247876 of page Tricyclobutabenzene for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: '').  Latest revision as of 19:29, 27 October 2022 edit Citation bot (talk | contribs)Bots5,428,575 edits Misc citation tidying. | Use this bot. Report bugs. | Suggested by AManWithNoPlan | #UCB_CommandLine 
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{{ambox | text = This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{tl|chembox}}) taken from revid of page ] with values updated to verified values.}}
{{Chembox {{Chembox
| verifiedrevid = 449122043 | verifiedrevid = 470613881
| ImageFile = Tricyclobutabenzene-from-xtal-1994-3D-balls.png | ImageFile = Tricyclobutabenzene-from-xtal-1994-3D-balls.png
| ImageSize = | ImageSize =
| PIN = Tetracyclododeca-1,5,9-triene
| IUPACName =
| OtherNames = | OtherNames =
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} | ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 126777 | ChemSpiderID = 126777
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| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = MTPUNWSZJLTTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N | StdInChIKey = MTPUNWSZJLTTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}} | CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|pubchem}}
| CASNo = | CASNo = 60323-52-6
| PubChem = 143698 | PubChem = 143698
| SMILES = c12c4c(c3c(c1CC2)CC3)CC4 | SMILES = c12c4c(c3c(c1CC2)CC3)CC4
}} }}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties |Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=12 | H=12
| Formula = C<sub>12</sub>H<sub>12</sub>
| MolarMass = 156.22&nbsp;g&nbsp;mol<sup>−1</sup>
| Appearance = | Appearance =
| Density = | Density =
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| BoilingPt = | BoilingPt =
| Solubility = }} | Solubility = }}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards |Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards = | MainHazards =
| FlashPt = | FlashPt =
| Autoignition = }} | AutoignitionPt = }}
}} }}

'''Tricyclobutabenzene''' is an ] consisting of a ] core with three ] rings fused onto it. This compound and related compounds are studied in the laboratory because they are often displaying unusual ]s and because of their unusual reactivity. Tricyclobutabenzenes are ]s of ]s and form an ] with them.

The parent tricyclobutabenzene (C<sub>12</sub>H<sub>12</sub>) was first ] in 1979<ref>''Tricyclobutabenzene'' Wutichai Nutakul, Randolph P. Thummel, Austin D. Taggart ]; '''1979'''; 101(3); 770-771. {{doi|10.1021/ja00497a064}}</ref> by the following sequence:<ref>Reaction sequence: ] of cyclobutene ] followed by ] with dimethylcyclobutene-1,2-dicarboxylate, followed by ] ] to di] with ] in ] followed by ] and ] with ]</ref><ref>''Poly-Oxygenated Tricyclobutabenzenes via Repeated Cycloaddition of Benzyne and Ketene Silyl Acetal'' Toshiyuki Hamura, Yousuke Ibusuki, Hidehiro Uekusa, Takashi Matsumoto, and Keisuke Suzuki]; '''2006'''; 128(11) pp 3534 - 3535; {{doi|10.1021/ja0602647}}</ref> This compound is stable up to {{convert|250|C}}.

:]

A polyoxygenated tricyclobutabenzene with an extraordinary ] of 160 ] for the bond connecting two carbonyl groups{{Ref|Hamura}} by the following sequence:<ref>Reaction sequence: the key step is a ] between an ] formed from the iodotriflate by action of ] and a ketene silyl acetal. The silyl acetal is then converted to a ] group by ] and the remaining ] groups by reaction with ]</ref>

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An ordinary bond of this type is only 148 pm and for comparison the C-C bond in ] is 154 pm long. On the other hand, no change is recorded in the aromatic bond length alternation.

Similar chemistry yielded the six-fold ketone ] C<sub>12</sub>O<sub>6</sub>, which happens to be a novel ].<ref>''Dodecamethoxy- and Hexaoxotricyclobutabenzene: Synthesis and Characterization'' Toshiyuki Hamura, Yousuke Ibusuki, Hidehiro Uekusa, Takashi Matsumoto, Jay S. Siegel, Kim K. Baldridge, and Keisuke Suzuki ]; '''2006'''; 128(31) pp 10032 - 10033; {{doi|10.1021/ja064063e}}</ref> A key starting material is the iodo triflate depicted below which is a ] ].

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==See also==
* ]
* ]
* ]
* ]
* ] where the rings are fused

==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{PAHs}}

]
]
]
]