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12th Ohio Infantry Regiment

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12th Ohio Infantry Regiment
Active1861–1864
CountryUnited States of America
AllegianceUnion
BranchUnion Army
TypeInfantry
Size~1000 soldiers at outset of the war
EngagementsAmerican Civil War
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Col. John W. Lowe
Col. Carr B. White
Military unit
Ohio U.S. Volunteer Infantry Regiments 1861-1865
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11th Ohio Infantry Regiment 13th Ohio Infantry Regiment

12th Ohio Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

History

The 12th Ohio Infantry Regiment was organized at Camp Dennison, Cincinnati, Ohio, on May 3, 1861, for three-months service, and reorganized on June 28 for three years, under Colonel John W. Lowe, who was killed early in the war and was succeeded by Col. Carr B. White. The 12th Ohio served in western Virginia until August 1862, when it was transferred to the Army of the Potomac and participated in the battles of Second Bull Run, South Mountain and Antietam.

In the fall of 1862, it was again transferred to western Virginia and did efficient service until the spring of 1864, when it joined Hunter's expedition to Lynchburg, Virginia. The regiment returned to Columbus, Ohio, and was mustered out July 11, 1864.

Union Army Brigadier General Jacob Ammen began his Civil War service as a captain in the 12th Ohio Infantry before being promoted to command the 24th Ohio Infantry Regiment.

Harrison G. Otis served as a Sergeant, and then Lieutenant, in Companies I and B before transferring to the 23rd Ohio Infantry and being wounded at the Second Battle of Kernstown.

The 12th Ohio Infantry sustained 455 men killed, wounded and missing.

References

Sources

Ohio in the American Civil War
1861
1862
1863
1864–65
Post-war
Personnel


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