Barangay elections were held for the first time in the country's 42,000 barangays for the positions of barangay captains and six councilors on May 17, 1982 following the Batas Pambansa Blg. 222 or the Barangay Election Act of 1982.
Background
Batas Pambansa Blg. 222, approved on March 25, 1982, provided for the election in each barangay of a Punong Barangay (barangay captain) as presiding officer of the Sangguniang Barangay, and six Kagawad (barangay councilmen) to constitute the members of the council, to be held on May 17. As stated, the term of office of these officials should be six years, beginning on June 7. The campaign period was set on May 1–15.
Barangay officials
A barangay is led and governed by its barangay officials. The barangay officials are considered as a Local Government Unit (LGU) same as the Provincial and the Municipal Government. It is composed of a Punong Barangay, seven Barangay Councilors or Barangay Kagawad. Thus, there are eight members of the Legislative Council in a barangay. Each member has its own respective committee where they are Chairmen of those committees. There are three appointed members of each committee.
The Committees are the following:
- Peace and Order Committee
- Infrastructure Committee
- Education Committee
- Health Committee
- Agriculture Committee
- Tourism Committee
- Finance Committee
- Youth and Sports Committee
Plebiscites
Through Proclamation No. 2188 which was issued on April 29, a plebiscite for the ratification for eleven newly created local entities was set to coincide with the barangay elections. The laws specified the municipalities and barangays, as follows:
- Creation of eight municipalities: Banisilan (B.P. Blg. 141) and Aleosan (B.P. Blg. 206) in North Cotabato; Godod (B.P. Blg. 146) and Bacungan (B.P. Blg. 204) in Zamboanga del Norte; Vincenzo Sagun (B.P. Blg. 173) and Roseller Lim (B.P. Blg. 183) in Zamboanga del Sur; Kapatagan in Lanao del Sur (B.P. Blg. 168); and Don Mariano Marcos in Misamis Occidental. (B.P. Blg. 171)
- Creation of three barangays: Industrial Valley in Marikina (B.P. Blg. 203) and New Alabang Village in Muntinlupa (B.P. Blg. 219), both in Metro Manila; and Inasagan, constituting sitio Allere in Salvador, Lanao del Norte (B.P. Blg. 167).
See also
- Commission on Elections
- Politics of the Philippines
- Philippine elections
- President of the Philippines
References
- Batas Pambansa Blg. 222
- "Batas Pambansa Blg. 222". Chan Robles Virtual Law Library. Chan Robles & Associates Law Firm. March 25, 1982. Retrieved March 10, 2024.
- "Proclamation No. 2188, s. 1982". Official Gazette (Philippines). Government of the Philippines. April 29, 1982. Retrieved March 6, 2024.
- "Batas Pambansa Blg. 203". Supreme Court E-Library. Supreme Court of the Philippines. March 25, 1982. Retrieved March 10, 2024.
- "Batas Pambansa Blg. 219". The Lawphil Project. Arellano Law Foundation. March 25, 1982. Retrieved March 10, 2024.
- "Batas Pambansa Blg. 167". Legislative Digital Resources. Senate of the Philippines. February 8, 1982. Retrieved March 10, 2024.
External links
 Local elections and plebiscites in the Philippines | |
|---|---|
| Local elections | |
| Autonomous regional elections | |
| Gubernatorial elections | |
| Barangay elections | |
| Sangguniang Kabataan elections | |
| Regional-level plebiscites | |
| Provincial-level plebiscites | |
| Municipal- and city-level plebiscites | |