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United Express Flight 5925

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(Redirected from 1996 Quincy Airport disaster) 1996 aircraft accident in Illinois, United States

1996 Quincy Airport Disaster
Overhead view of the Quincy airport.
Accident
DateNovember 19, 1996
SummaryRunway collision
SiteQuincy Municipal Airport, near Quincy, Illinois, United States
39°56′27.4″N 91°11′39.3″W / 39.940944°N 91.194250°W / 39.940944; -91.194250
Total fatalities14
Total survivors0
First aircraft

A United Express Beechcraft 1900C similar to the one involved.
TypeBeechcraft 1900C
OperatorGreat Lakes Airlines for United Express
Call signLAKES AIR 251
RegistrationN87GL
Flight originChicago O'Hare International Airport
StopoverBurlington Airport
DestinationQuincy Municipal Airport
Occupants12
Passengers10
Crew2
Fatalities12
Survivors0
Second aircraft

A Beechcraft King Air A90 similar to the one involved.
TypeBeechcraft 65-A90 King Air
OperatorPrivate
Call signKING AIR 1127 DELTA
RegistrationN1127D
Occupants2
Passengers0
Crew2
Fatalities2
Survivors0

United Express Flight 5925, operated by Great Lakes Airlines with a Beechcraft 1900 twin turboprop, was a regularly scheduled flight from Chicago O'Hare International Airport to Quincy, Illinois, with an intermediate stop in Burlington, Iowa. On November 19, 1996, the aircraft collided on landing at Quincy with another Beechcraft, a private King Air, that was taking off from an intersecting runway. Fourteen people (twelve on board the 1900 and two on board the King Air) were killed as a result.

Accident

Wreckage of the Beechcraft 1900C

United Express Flight 5925 had departed from Chicago at 15:25, with Captain Kate Gathje, First Officer Darin McCombs, and ten passengers. After a stop at Burlington, Iowa, the flight proceeded to Quincy. Two aircraft at Quincy were ready for departure when Flight 5925 was on approach. Both aircraft, a Beechcraft King Air and a Piper Cherokee, were proceeding to Runway 4. As Quincy is a non-towered airport, all three aircraft were communicating on the Common Traffic Advisory Frequency. On approach, Captain Gathje inquired as to whether the King Air would hold short of the runway, or depart before their arrival. After receiving no response, Gathje called again and received a reply from the Cherokee that they were holding short of Runway 4. However, because of a simultaneous sound emitted by the ground proximity warning system in the 1900's cockpit, only part of the transmission was received by the 1900. As a result, the United Express crew misunderstood the transmission as an indication that both the King Air and the Cherokee would not take off until after Flight 5925 had cleared the runway.

Assuming that both planes were holding short, Flight 5925 landed on Runway 13. However, the King Air had taxied into position on Runway 4 and had begun its takeoff roll when Flight 5925 landed. Both aircraft collided at the intersection of Runways 4 and 13. The aircraft skidded for 110 feet (34 m), coming to rest alongside Runway 13, and caught fire. All 12 aboard the United Express flight survived the initial impact but were trapped inside by a jammed door. Several pilots in the vicinity of the crash came to the scene but were unable to open the doors of the aircraft before both planes were destroyed by fire. All 12 aboard Flight 5925 and both pilots of the King Air, Neal Reinwald (63) and Laura Winkleman Brooks (34), died from smoke inhalation.

Cause

Diagram of aircraft positions involved in the accident.

The National Transportation Safety Board determined that the cause of the accident was the King Air pilots' failure to effectively monitor both the common frequency and to scan for traffic. A contributing factor was the Cherokee's transmission at the same time as the United Express transmission. Lack of adequate rescue and firefighting equipment was cited as a factor in the high fatality rate.

In popular culture

The crash was featured in the 15th season of the television documentary series Mayday in an episode titled "Fatal Transmission", which featured interviews with witnesses and accident investigators and a dramatic reenactment of the crash.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Runway Collision, United Express Flight 5925 and Beechcraft King Air A90, Quincy Municipal Airport, Quincy, Illinois, November 19, 1996" (PDF). Aircraft Accident Report. National Transportation Safety Board. July 1, 1997. NTSB/AAR-97/04. Retrieved September 16, 2017. - This includes the response to Voorhis. The copy of the report at the Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University does not have the Voorhis response.
  2. "FAA Registry (N87GL)". Federal Aviation Administration.
  3. "FAA Registry (N1127D)". Federal Aviation Administration.
  4. "OBIT". Quad-City Times. November 23, 1996. Retrieved September 21, 2020.
  5. Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Beechcraft 1900C-1 N87GL Quincy Municipal Airport, IL (UIN)". Aviation Safety Network. Flight Safety Foundation. Retrieved November 27, 2020.
  6. "Fatal Transmission". Mayday. Season 15. 2016. Discovery Channel Canada / National Geographic Channel.

External links

External videos
video icon "Disaster Strikes as Two Planes Collide on the Same Runway". Smithsonian Channel. March 10, 2017. Archived from the original on December 15, 2021.
Aviation accidents and incidents in 1996 (1996)
Jan 8 Air Africa crashFeb 4 LAC Colombia Flight 028Feb 6 Birgenair Flight 301Feb 29 Faucett Perú Flight 251Apr 3 USAF CT-43 crashApr 5 Formosa Airlines Flight 7613May 11 ValuJet Flight 592Jun 9 Eastwind Airlines Flight 517Jun 13 Garuda Indonesia Flight 865Jul 6 Delta Air Lines Flight 1288Jul 15 Belgian Air Force Hercules crashJul 17 TWA Flight 800Aug 16 Airstan incidentAug 19 Spair Airlines Flight 3601Aug 29 Vnukovo Airlines Flight 2801Sep 3 Hemus Air Flight 7081Sep 5 FedEx Express Flight 1406Sep 25 Texel Douglas DC-3 crashOct 2 Aeroperú Flight 603Oct 5 Westendorff UFO sightingOct 22 Millon Air Flight 406Oct 31 TAM Transportes Aéreos Regionais Flight 402Nov 7 ADC Airlines Flight 086Nov 12 Charkhi Dadri mid-air collisionNov 19 Quincy Airport disasterNov 23 Ethiopian Airlines Flight 961Nov 27 RA-78804Dec 9 Dirgantara Air Service Flight 5940Dec 22 Airborne Express Flight 827Dec 24 New Hampshire Learjet crash
1995   ◄    ►   1997
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