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The 1st federal electoral district of the State of Mexico (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 01 del Estado de México) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 40 such districts in the State of Mexico.

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fifth region.

District territory

Under the National Electoral Institute's 2022 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, the 1st district covers ten municipalities in the north of the state:

• Acambay, Aculco, Chapa de Mota, El Oro, Jilotepec, Morelos, Polotitlán, Soyaniquilpan de Juárez, Temascalcingo and Timilpan.

The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Jilotepec de Molina Enríquez.

The district has a population of 418,923. With Indigenous and Afrodescendent inhabitants accounting for over 49% of that number, the first district is classified by the National Electoral Institute (INE) as an indigenous district.

Deputies returned to Congress

National parties
Current
	PAN
	PRI
	PT
	PVEM
	MC
	Morena
Defunct or local only
	PLM
	PNR
	PRM
	PP
	PPS
	PARM
	PFCRN
	Convergencia
	PANAL
	PSD
	PES
	PRD

First federal electoral district of the State of Mexico

Election	Deputy	Party	Term	Legislature
1979	Juan Ugarte Cortés		1979–1982	51st Congress
1982	Roberto Rubí Delgado		1982–1985	52nd Congress
1985	Enrique Martínez Orta Flores		1985–1988	53rd Congress
1988	Sara Esthela Velázquez Sánchez		1988–1991	54th Congress
1991	Fernando Roberto Ordorica Pérez		1991–1994	55th Congress
1994	Sergio Ramírez Vargas		1994–1997	56th Congress
1997	Lino Cárdenas Sandoval		1997–2000	57th Congress
2000	Hermilo Monroy Pérez		2000–2003	58th Congress
2003	Arturo Osornio Sánchez [es]		2003–2006	59th Congress
2006	Jesús Alcántara Núñez		2006–2009	60th Congress
2009	Héctor Eduardo Velasco Monroy		2009–2012	61st Congress
2012	Miguel Sámano Peralta		2012–2015	62nd Congress
2015	Édgar Castillo Martínez		2015–2018	63rd Congress
2018	Ricardo Aguilar Castillo [es]		2018–2021	64th Congress
2021	Miguel Sámano Peralta		2021–2024	65th Congress
2024	María Luisa Mendoza Mondragón		2024–2027	66th Congress

Notes

1. Population figure indicates total inhabitants, not voters. The INE deems any local or federal electoral district where Indigenous or Afrodescendent inhabitants number 40% or more of the total to be an indigenous district.

References

1. ^ "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 237. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
2. "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
3. "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales federales en que se divide el país". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 27 February 2023. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
4. De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
5. "Distritos federales y municipios". Instituto Electoral del Estado de México. 31 October 2023. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
6. "Distrito electoral federal 1: Jilotepec de Molina Enríquez" (PDF). Instituto Electoral del Estado de México. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
7. "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
8. "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
9. "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
10. "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
11. "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
12. "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
13. "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
14. "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
15. "Perfil: Dip. Hermilo Monroy Pérez, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
16. "Perfil: Dip. Arturo Osornio Sánchez, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
17. "Perfil: Dip. Jesús Sergio Alcántara Núñez, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
18. "Perfil: Dip. Héctor Eduardo Velasco Monroy, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
19. "Perfil: Dip. Miguel Sámano Peralta, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
20. "Perfil: Dip. Edgar Castillo Martínez, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
21. "Perfil: Dip. Ricardo Aguilar Castillo, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
22. "Perfil: Dip. Miguel Sámano Peralta, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
23. "Perfil: Dip. María Luisa Mendoza Mondragón, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 January 2025.

v t e Federal electoral districts of the State of Mexico
	Current: 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th [es] 14th [es] 15th [es] 16th [es] 17th [es] 18th [es] 19th [es] 20th [es] 21st [es] 22nd [es] 23rd [es] 24th [es] 25th [es] 26th [es] 27th [es] 28th [es] 29th [es] 30th [es] 31st [es] 32nd [es] 33rd [es] 34th [es] 35th [es] 36th [es] 37th [es] 38th [es] 39th [es] 40th [es]
	Defunct: 41st [es]
Related topics Chamber of Deputies Congress of the Union Sessions of Congress

19°57′07″N 99°31′58″W / 19.95194°N 99.53278°W / 19.95194; -99.53278

• Federal electoral districts of Mexico
• Politics of the State of Mexico