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230 Athamantis

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Main-belt asteroid

230 Athamantis
Discovery
Discovered byK. de Ball
Discovery date3 September 1882
Designations
MPC designation(230) Athamantis
Pronunciation/æθəˈmæntɪs/
Named afterHelle
Alternative designations1949 WG
Minor planet categoryMain belt
Orbital characteristics
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc133.58 yr (48791 d)
Aphelion2.52818 AU (378.210 Gm)
Perihelion2.23641 AU (334.562 Gm)
Semi-major axis2.38229 AU (356.386 Gm)
Eccentricity0.06124
Orbital period (sidereal)3.68 yr (1343.0 d)
Average orbital speed19.3 km/s
Mean anomaly116.2°
Mean motion0° 16 4.969 / day
Inclination9.443°
Longitude of ascending node239.9°
Argument of perihelion139.1°
Physical characteristics
Mean diameter118±2 km
111.332±1.231 km
110.17 ± 4.57 km
Flattening0.24
Mass(2.3±1.1)×10 kg
(1.89±0.19)×10 kg
Mean density2.7±1.3 g/cm
2.69±0.43 g/cm
Synodic rotation period24.0055 h (1.00023 d)
23.99 h
Geometric albedo0.146 (calculated)
0.164±0.029
Spectral typeS
Absolute magnitude (H)7.53

230 Athamantis is a fairly large main-belt asteroid that was discovered by the German-Austrian astronomer K. de Ball on September 3, 1882, in Bothkamp. It was his only asteroid discovery. The asteroid was named after Athamantis, daughter of Athamas the mythical Greek king of Orchomenus.

Photometric observations of this asteroid gave a light curve with a period of 23.99 hours and a brightness variation of more than 0.20 in magnitude. It has the spectrum of an S-type asteroid. During 1991, the asteroid was observed occulting a star. The resulting chords provided a cross-section diameter estimate of 101.8 km.

A three-dimensional model of 230 Athamantis based on its light curve

Notes

  1. Flattening derived from the maximum aspect ratio (c/a): f = 1 c a {\displaystyle f=1-{\frac {c}{a}}} , where (c/a) = 0.76±0.07.

References

  1. ^ "230 Athamantis". JPL Small-Body Database. NASA/Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
  2. ^ P. Vernazza et al. (2021) VLT/SPHERE imaging survey of the largest main-belt asteroids: Final results and synthesis. Astronomy & Astrophysics 54, A56
  3. ^ Carry, B. (December 2012), "Density of asteroids", Planetary and Space Science, vol. 73, pp. 98–118, arXiv:1203.4336, Bibcode:2012P&SS...73...98C, doi:10.1016/j.pss.2012.03.009. See Table 1.
  4. ^ Zeigler, K. W.; Florence, W. B. (June 1985), "Photoelectric photometry of asteroids 9 Metis, 18 Melpomene, 60 Echo, 116 Sirona, 230 Athamantis, 694 Ekard, and 1984 KD", Icarus, vol. 62, no. 3, pp. 512–517, Bibcode:1985Icar...62..512Z, doi:10.1016/0019-1035(85)90191-5.
  5. Shevchenko, Vasilij G.; Tedesco, Edward F. (September 2006), "Asteroid albedos deduced from stellar occultations", Icarus, 184 (1): 211–220, Bibcode:2006Icar..184..211S, doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2006.04.006.

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