The 34th federal electoral district of the Federal District (Distrito electoral federal 34 del Distrito Federal) is a defunct federal electoral district of Mexico. Occupying a portion of what is today Mexico City, it was in existence from 1978 to 1996.
During that time, it returned one deputy to the Chamber of Deputies for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system, electing its first in the 1979 mid-terms and its last in the 1994 general election. Votes cast in the district also counted towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the country's electoral regions.
The 31st to 40th districts were abolished in the Federal Electoral Institute's 1996 redistricting process because the capital's population no longer warranted that number of seats in Congress.
District territory
The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, the Federal District's seat allocation rose from 27 to 40. The 34th district covered a portion of the boroughs of Venustiano Carranza and Iztacalco in the north-east of the city.
Deputies returned to Congress
National parties | |
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Current | |
PAN | |
PRI | |
PT | |
PVEM | |
MC | |
Morena | |
Defunct or local only | |
PLM | |
PNR | |
PRM | |
PP | |
PPS | |
PARM | |
PFCRN | |
Convergencia | |
PANAL | |
PSD | |
PES | |
PRD |
Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature |
---|---|---|---|---|
1979 | Carlos Hidalgo Cortés | 1979–1982 | 51st Congress | |
1982 | Netzahualcóyotl de la Vega García | 1982–1985 | 52nd Congress | |
1985 | Alfonso Reyes Medrano | 1985–1988 | 53rd Congress | |
1988 | Juan José Osorio Palacios [es] | 1988–1991 | 54th Congress | |
1991 | Manuel Díaz Infante | 1991–1994 | 55th Congress | |
1994 | Carlos Alfonso Reta Martínez [es] | 1994–1997 | 56th Congress |
References
- "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 4 January 2025.
- "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx/2021. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 4 January 2025.
- Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi:10.14350/rig.34063. Retrieved 4 January 2025.
- González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 4 January 2025.
- "Distrito Federal". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 21. Retrieved 4 January 2025. The link contains an exact description of the district's territory.
- "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 January 2025.
- "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 January 2025.
- "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 January 2025.
- "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 January 2025.
- Camp, Roderic Ai (October 2011). Mexican Political Biographies, 1935-2009 (4th ed.). University of Texas Press. p. 1916. ISBN 9780292799028. Retrieved 4 January 2025.
- "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 January 2025.
Federal electoral districts of Mexico City | |||
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Current: | |||
Defunct: | |||
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19°25′N 99°06′W / 19.417°N 99.100°W / 19.417; -99.100
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