Abdul Gani Lone | |
---|---|
Former Cabinet Minister of Education and Health (J&K) | |
Chief Minister | Syed Mir Qasim |
Former Deputy Minister of, Law, Irrigation, Flood control, Animal husbandry and Power | |
Personal details | |
Born | (1932-05-06)6 May 1932 Dard Harie, Jammu & Kashmir, British India |
Died | 21 May 2002(2002-05-21) (aged 70) Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India |
Manner of death | Assassination |
Political party | Jammu and Kashmir People's Conference |
Other political affiliations | People's Conference Azad |
Children | Bilal Lone Sajjad Lone Shabnam Gani Lone |
Occupation | lawyer, Politician |
Abdul Gani Lone (/ˈɑːbdʊl ˈɡɑːni ˈloʊn/ AHB-duul GAH-nee LOHN; 6 May 1932 – 21 May 2002) was a Kashmiri-separatist political leader.
Life
Lone was born in Dard Harie in the Kralpora tehsil of the Kupwara district of the princely state of Kashmir and Jammu in British India into a Kashmiri Muslim family. He earned a law degree from Aligarh Muslim University in 1957.
His sons Bilal Lone and Sajjad Lone are Kashmiri politicians. Sajjad Lone was member of the Legislative Assembly. His daughter Shabnam Gani Lone is a lawyer at the Supreme Court of India, while his eldest daughter Safiya Lone, a teacher by profession, died on 22 October 2017.
On 10 April 2021, his colleague and good friend Mohd Amin Wani died due to cardiac arrest.
Career
He made his entry into politics serving in the state assembly as a Congress candidate in 1967. In 1978, he formed a Kashmiri separatist organization called People's Conference dedicated to "the restoration of 'internal autonomy' in Kashmir."
Electoral performance
Election | Constituency | Party | Result | Votes % | Opposition Candidate | Opposition Party | Opposition vote % | Ref | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1987 | Handwara | JKNC | Lost | 43.88% | Chowdary Mohammed Ramzan | JKNC | 46.93% | |||
1983 | Handwara | JKNC | Lost | 45.46% | Chowdary Mohammed Ramzan | JKNC | 45.48% | |||
1977 | Handwara | JP | Won | 51.78% | Sharif Ud Din | JKNC | 44.73% | |||
1972 | Handwara | INC | Won | 88.41% | Sharif Ud Din | Independent | 11.59% | |||
1967 | Handwara | INC | Won | Elected Unopposed |
Death
Lone and his guards were gunned down by two young assassins before they threw grenades and escaped on 21 May 2002 while commemorating the twelfth anniversary of the death of Kashmiri leader, Mirwaiz Maulvi Farooq. Eyewitnesses said that earlier in the day a group of youths arrived at the Idgah, shouting pro-Pakistan slogans, and two of them fired on Lone.
Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Farooq Abdullah said "Pakistan wants Kashmir and so is desperate in its action, which this killing has proved." The then Prime Minister of India, Atal Bihari Vajpayee, said, "Mr. Lone was assassinated because he was working for peace in Jammu and Kashmir."
His son Sajjad Lone said separatist leader Syed Ali Shah Geelani and Pakistani spy agency ISI were responsible for his father's death, then later said Abdullah had provided inadequate security to his father.
The United States condemned the assassination, with Secretary of State Colin Powell issuing a statement that said Lone was moderate who sought a peaceful resolution of the Kashmir issue.
See also
References
- "Hurriyat Leader Lone Shot Dead". www.outlookindia.com. Outlook magazine. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
- Shabnam Lone, Outlook, 23 May 2002.
- @sajadlone (10 April 2021). "Advocate Mohd Amin Sahib of Kukroosa passed away. He was a colleague of my late father and a renowned social and political leader of our area.I offer my condolences to the bereaved family. May Allah grant Jannat" (Tweet). Retrieved 22 July 2022 – via Twitter.
- "Statistical Report on General Election, 1987 to the Legislative Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir" (PDF). Election Commission of India. Archived from the original (pdf) on 14 January 2012. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
- "Statistical Report on General Election, 1983 to the Legislative Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir" (PDF). Election Commission of India. Archived from the original (pdf) on 17 January 2012. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
- "Statistical Report on General Election, 1977 to the Legislative Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir" (PDF). Election Commission of India. Archived from the original (pdf) on 17 January 2012. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
- "Statistical Report on General Election, 1972 to the Legislative Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir" (PDF). Election Commission of India. Archived from the original (pdf) on 17 January 2012. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
- "Statistical Report on General Election, 1967 to the Legislative Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir" (PDF). Election Commission of India. Archived from the original (pdf) on 6 October 2010. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
- ^ "lone shot dead". The Tribune. 22 May 2002. Retrieved 7 April 2015.
- "'White-collar' men killed Abdul Ghani Lone: Sons". Hindustan Times. 11 January 2011. Archived from the original on 26 December 2014. Retrieved 7 April 2015.
- Thousands mourn Kashmiri separatist
- Country Reports on Human Rights Practices, U.S. Department of State, 31 March 2003, Retrieved 14 January 2012
External links
Categories:- 1932 births
- 2002 deaths
- Aligarh Muslim University alumni
- Kashmiri people
- Kashmiri Muslims
- People murdered in Jammu and Kashmir
- People from Kupwara district
- Kashmir separatist movement
- Jammu and Kashmir MLAs 1967–1972
- Jammu and Kashmir People's Conference politicians
- 2002 murders in India
- Asian politicians assassinated in the 2000s
- Indian politicians assassinated in the 20th century
- Assassinated subnational legislators
- Politicians assassinated in 2002
- Jammu and Kashmir MLAs 1972–1977
- Jammu and Kashmir MLAs 1977–1983
- Indian National Congress politicians from Jammu and Kashmir
- Janata Party politicians