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Ali bin Hamud of Zanzibar

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Sultan of Zanzibar For the medieval Spanish ruler, see Ali ibn Hammud al-Nasir.
Ali bin Hamud of Zanzibar
Sultan of Zanzibar
Reign20 July 1902–9 December 1911
PredecessorHamoud bin Mohammed Al-Said
SuccessorSir Khalifa bin Harub Al-Said
Born7 June 1884
Died20 December 1918 (aged 34)
Paris, France
FatherHamoud bin Mohammed Al-Said

Sayyid Ali bin Hamud al-Busaidi (7 June 1884 – 20 December 1918; Arabic: علي بن حمود البوسعيد), also known as Ali II, was the eighth Sultan of Zanzibar from 1902 to 1911.

Biography

Hamud was proclaimed Sultan of Zanzibar on 20 July 1902, following the death of his father, the seventh Sultan, two days earlier. There was a regency until he attained majority.

He served only a few years as sultan because of illness. On 9 December 1911 he abdicated in favour of his brother-in-law Khalifa bin Harub Al-Busaid.

During his reign, slavery in Zanzibar was fully abolished with the abolition of concubinage in 1909.

References

  1. ^ Kemal H. Karpat (2001). The Politicization of Islam: Reconstructing Identity, State, Faith, and Community in the Late Ottoman State. Oxford University Press. p. 365. ISBN 978-0-19-028576-0.
  2. The End of Slavery in Africa. (1988). USA: University of Wisconsin Press. 23
Preceded byHamud bin Muhammad Sultan of Zanzibar
1902–1911
Succeeded byKhalifa bin Harub
Sultans of Zanzibar
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* As Sultan of Oman.
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