Amatuni Vardapetyan | |
---|---|
Ամատունի Վարդապետյան | |
Vardapetyan after his arrest by the NKVD, 1937 | |
First Secretary of the Communist Party of Armenia | |
In office 13 July 1936 – 21 September 1937 | |
Preceded by | Aghasi Khanjian |
Succeeded by | Grigory Arutinov |
Personal details | |
Born | 24 October 1900 Yelisavetpol (Ganja), Elizavetpol uezd, Elizavetpol Governorate, Russian Empire |
Died | 26 July 1938(1938-07-26) (aged 37) Kommunarka shooting ground, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
Nationality | Armenian |
Amatuni Simoni Amatuni (Armenian: Ամատունի Սիմոնի Ամատունի), born Amatuni Vardapetyan (Armenian: Ամատունի Վարդապետյան), was a Soviet Armenian politician who served as First Secretary of the Communist Party of Armenia from 1936 to 1937. Born in Yelisavetpol (Ganja), Elizavetpol uezd, Elizavetpol Governorate, Russian Empire, he became a member of the Bolshevik Party in 1919. From 1926 to 1928 he studied at the Institute of Red Professors, then held various party positions in Yerevan, Tiflis, and Baku. An ally of Lavrentiy Beria, he served as Second Secretary of the Communist Party of Armenia from 1935 to 1936, then became First Secretary in 1936 after the death of his predecessor Aghasi Khanjian. With Armenian NKVD chief Khachik Mughdusi, Amatuni oversaw the initial part of the Great Purge in Armenia, before his own arrest on 23 September 1937. He appeared on Stalin's execution list of 26 July 1938 and was shot the same day.
References
- ^ "Аматуни, Аматуни Симонович". www.alexanderyakovlev.org. Архив Александра Н. Яковлева - Альманах "Россия. ХХ век" - Биографический словарь. Archived from the original on 2014-05-23. Retrieved 2021-07-13.
- Medvedev, Roy Aleksandrovich (1989). Let History Judge: The Origins and Consequences of Stalinism. Translated by Shriver, George. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 413. ISBN 9780231063500.
- Matossian, Mary Kilbourne (1975). "Armenia and the Armenians". In Katz, Zev; Rogers, Rosemarie; Harned, Frederic (eds.). Handbook of Major Soviet Nationalities. New York: Free Press. pp. 146–147. ISBN 9780029170908.
- Party leaders of the Soviet Union
- First secretaries of the Armenian Communist Party
- Great Purge victims from Armenia
- Institute of Red Professors alumni
- People from Elizavetpol Governorate
- Politicians from Ganja, Azerbaijan
- 1900 births
- 1938 deaths
- Members of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union executed by the Soviet Union