Misplaced Pages

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Anal Haq" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (September 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

Anā al-Haqq (Arabic: أنا الحَق) is a short story based on the life of the Sufi Mansur Al-Hallaj, who was indicted and killed on charges of heresy. It is part of the collection Anargha Nimisham, written by Vaikom Muhammad Basheer in typical Khalil Gibran style,

Plot

Hussain bin Mansoor Al-Hallaj was condemned to hang by the neck for shouting in ecstasy Anā al-Ḥaqq, Anā al-Ḥaqq (I am the Truth, I am the Truth). The orthodox understood this to mean that he was claiming to be God himself, whereas he had proclaimed, in his sublime spiritual ecstasy, simply a total annihilation of himself. Mansoor Al-Hallaj climbed the gallows with his head held high, not the least daunted by his imminent death. Nor could his shouts be drowned in the tumult of abuses which were hurled at him; they rose loud and clear and high Anā al-Ḥaqq, Anā al-Ḥaqq until his soul departed to the fountainhead of his life on high.

Remarks

Basheer draws a parallel between "Anā al-Ḥaqq" and Aham Brahmasmi the Upanishad Mahāvākya which means I am Brahman (the Ultimate Reality in Hinduism). Basheer uses this term to intend God is found within one's 'self'. The story is written in such a way as to attack the orthodox practices in Islam.

In the edition of Anargha Nimisham which was published in 1982, Basheer added a note saying that "This story was written some forty years back. Now, I believe that ordinary human beings who are just the products of the All Mighty saying things like "I am God" is a sin. I had also claimed that the work is based on a real story, but now; take it just as a fantasy". This is considered as a marked change from his earlier convictions. Critics contended that Basheer had become more religious towards his later life, contradicting some of his earlier works. He did not leave even this note without a touch of humour; this note too ended with Anā al-Ḥaqq, similar to that of the protagonist of the story.

References

1. Mansur Al-Hallaj Archived 26 June 2005 at the Wayback Machine

This article about a short story (or stories) published in the 1940s is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it.

• v
• t
• e

• Short stories by Vaikom Muhammad Basheer
• Malayalam short stories
• 1946 short stories
• Sufism
• 1940s short story stubs