Androsthenes (Ancient Greek: Ἀνδροσθένης; literally meaning: "Man's Strength") of Thasos, son of Callistratus, was one of the admirals of Alexander the Great. He sailed as a trierarch with Nearchus, and was also sent by Alexander down the Euphrates to explore the coast of the Persian Gulf, skirting the coast of Arabia in a triacontor and sailing further than Archias of Pella. He wrote an account of this voyage, titled The Navigation of the Indian sea (''Ὁ τῆς Ἰνδικῆς παραπλοῦς).
Notes
- Strabo 16.3.2 (see in the Greek source and English translation)
- Arrian, The Anabasis of Alexander vii. 20.
- Athenaeus iii. p. 93, b.
- Theophrastus, On the Causes of Plants ii. 5
- Gerardus Vossius, De Historicis Graecis, ed. Wessmann, p. 98.
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Smith, William (1870). "Androsthenes". In Smith, William (ed.). Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology. Vol. 1. p. 176-177.
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- Trierarchs of Nearchus' fleet
- Geographers of Alexander the Great
- Admirals of Alexander the Great
- Ancient Thasians
- Settlers in Amphipolis
- Ancient Greek geographers
- Ancient Greek explorers
- 4th-century BC Greek people
- Historians who accompanied Alexander the Great
- Explorers of Arabia
- 4th-century BC geographers
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