Artabanus (Ancient Greek: Ἁρτάβανος Artabanos; Middle Persian: ʾltwʾn Ardawān) may refer to various rulers/monarchs of ancient Persia and Parthia:
- Artabanus (son of Hystaspes), brother of Darius I and uncle of Xerxes I
- Artabanus of Persia, Hyrcanian by birth, commander of Xerxes's guard, and Xerxes's assassin (465 BC)
- Artapanus (general), general under Xerxes I (486–465 BC)
- Artabanus I of Parthia, c. 127–124 BC
- Artabanus II of Parthia, c. 12 to 38/41 AD
- Artabanus III of Parthia, 79/80 – 81
- Artabanus IV of Parthia, c. 213 to 224
- Artabanus of Khwarazm, c.1st-2nd century AD
Confusingly, two systems exist for the regnal numbers of the Artabanuses; in older works, they may be numbered as a regnal number higher than listed above; i.e. Artabanus IV might refer to Artabanus III.
The Mandaic variant of the name is Ardban (also Ardwan).
See also
- Artapanus (disambiguation)
- Artapanus of Alexandria, whose name is sometimes rendered as "Artabanus"
- Artabanes (general)
Topics referred to by the same termThis disambiguation page lists articles about people with the same name. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Category: