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Arthrodytes

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Extinct genus of birds

Arthrodytes
Temporal range: Late Eocene-Early Oligocene or Early Miocene
~23–16 Ma PreꞒ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Sphenisciformes
Family: Spheniscidae
Subfamily: Paraptenodytinae
Genus: Arthrodytes
Ameghino 1905
Species

Arthrodytes is an extinct genus of penguins which contains a single species, whose remains have been recovered from the San Julian Formation (Late Eocene to Early Oligocene) of Patagonia. Other authors report a younger age for the fossils recovered from the Early Miocene Gaiman and Monte León Formations.

Together with the related genus Paraptenodytes, they form the subfamily Paraptenodytinae, which is not ancestral to modern penguins.

References

  1. ^ Hospitaleche, Carolina Acosta (2005). "Systematic revision of Arthrodytes Ameghino, 1905 (Aves, Spheniscidae) and its assignment to the Paraptenodytinae". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie. 2005 (7): 404–14. doi:10.1127/njgpm/2005/2005/404.
  2. Arthrodytes at Fossilworks.org
Genera of penguins, petrels, and albatrosses and their extinct allies
Sphenisciformes
incertae sedis
Spheniscidae
Palaeospheniscinae
Paraptenodytinae
"Palaeeudyptinae"
Spheniscinae
Icadyptes salasi
Procellariiformes
incertae sedis
Diomedeoididae
Marinavidae
Tytthostonychidae
Diomedeidae
Oceanitidae
Hydrobatidae
Procellariidae
Pterodroma caribbaea
Taxon identifiers
Arthrodytes
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