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Astrolepis cochisensis

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Species of fern

Astrolepis cochisensis
Conservation status

Secure  (NatureServe)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Polypodiales
Family: Pteridaceae
Genus: Astrolepis
Species: A. cochisensis
Binomial name
Astrolepis cochisensis
(Goodd.) D.M. Benham & Windham

Astrolepis cochisensis is a species of fern known by the common name Cochise scaly cloak fern. It is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, where it occupies mainly desert habitat, often on calcareous soils.

Description

The fern grows from a short rhizome. The rhizome bears tan scales, sometimes dark at the base, which is up to 10 millimeters (0.4 in) long and may or may not have hairlike small teeth on the edge. The leaves are 7 to 40 centimeters (2.8 to 16 in) long, and divided into 20 to 50 pairs of pinnae (leaflets) which are sometimes lobed. The pinnae are oblong. The largest specimens typically measure 4 to 7 millimeters (0.2 to 0.3 in) long. Some lack lobes altogether; others bear 1 to 4 lobes, asymmetrically arranged on the pinna. The lobes are broadly rounded, and the indentations between them are shallow.

The leaflets are coated in star-shaped scales on the upper surface and hairy lance-shaped scales beneath.

Notes and references

References

  1. NatureServe 2024.
  2. ^ Windham 1993.

Works cited

External links

Taxon identifiers
Astrolepis cochisensis
Notholaena cochisensis


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