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Atmaram Ravaji Deshpande

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Marathi Poet

Atmaram Raoji Deshpande
Born(1901-09-11)11 September 1901
Murtijapur, Akola district, Berar Province
Died8 May 1982(1982-05-08) (aged 80)
Pen nameKavi Anil
OccupationMarathi Poet
LanguageMarathi
Literary movementfree style -Muktachhand (मुक्तछंद) - poetry to Marathi literature
Notable awardsSahitya Akademi Award, 1977
Sahitya Akademi Fellowship in 1979
SpouseKusumavati Deshpande, Marathi Writer

Atmaram Raoji Deshpande (11 September 1901 – 8 May 1982) was a Marathi poet from Vidarbha region of Maharashtra, India. He wrote poems under the pen name Anil . He was born on 11 September 1901 at Murtijapur in Akola district of Central India. He was married to Kusum Jayawant in 1929; she took the name Kusumavati Deshpande and was also a Marathi writer.

Deshpande introduced free style --Muktachhand -- poetry to Marathi literature. He also introduced in Marathi Dashapadi, a new genre of sonnets comprising ten lines. His collection of poems with the same name Dashapadi received a Sahitya Akademi Award in 1977. He was elected for Sahitya Akademi Fellowship in 1979.

He presided over Marathi Sahitya Sammelan at Malvan in 1958.

Deshpande won several international honors. He was a member of the committee of literacy experts of UNESCO. He was leader of Indian delegation of literary experts to USSR. He was awarded UNESCO fellowship for studying social education schemes in various countries.

A collection of letters between Deshpande and his wife was published under the title Kusumanil in 1976.

Works

The following are the titles of collections of Deshpande's poems:

  • Phulwat (फुलवात) (1932)
  • Bhagnamoorti (भग्नमूर्ति) (1940)
  • Nirwasit Chini Mulas (निर्वासित चिनी मुलास) (1943)
  • Perte Vha (पेर्ते व्हा) (1947)
  • Sangati (सांगाती) (1961)
  • Dashapadi (दशपदी) (1976)

References

  1. "Kusumanil Website". Archived from the original on 13 May 2010. Retrieved 29 January 2010.
  2. ^ Amaresh Datta (1987). Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature: A-Devo. p. 177. ISBN 9788126018031.
Preceded byAnant Atmaram Kanekar Marathi Sahitya Sammelan - President
1958 at Malvan
Succeeded byShrikrushna Keshav Kshirsagar
Sahitya Akademi Fellowship
1968–1980
Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan (1968)
D. R. Bendre, Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay, Sumitranandan Pant, C. Rajagopalachari (1969)
Vaikom Muhammad Basheer, Firaq Gorakhpuri, Vishnu Sakharam Khandekar, Viswanatha Satyanarayana (1970)
Kaka Kalelkar, Gopinath Kaviraj, Gurbaksh Singh, Kalindi Charan Panigrahi (1971)
Masti Venkatesha Iyengar, Mangharam Udharam Malkani, Nilmoni Phukan, Vasudev Vishnu Mirashi, Sukumar Sen, V. R. Trivedi (1973)
T. P. Meenakshisundaram (1975)
Atmaram Ravaji Deshpande, Jainendra Kumar, Kuppali Venkatappa Puttappa 'Kuvempu', V. Raghavan, Mahadevi Varma (1979)
1981–2000
Umashankar Joshi, K. R. Srinivasa Iyengar, K. Shivaram Karanth (1985)
Mulk Raj Anand, Vinayaka Krishna Gokak, Laxmanshastri Balaji Joshi, Amritlal Nagar, Thakazhi Sivasankara Pillai, Annada Shankar Ray (1989)
Nagarjun, Balamani Amma, Ashapurna Devi, Qurratulain Hyder, Vishnu Bhikaji Kolte, Kanhu Charan Mohanty, P. T. Narasimhachar, R. K. Narayan, Harbhajan Singh (1994)
Jayakanthan, Vinda Karandikar, Vidya Niwas Mishra, Subhash Mukhopadhyay, Raja Rao, Sachidananda Routray, Krishna Sobti (1996)
Syed Abdul Malik, K. S. Narasimhaswamy, Gunturu Seshendra Sarma, Rajendra Shah, Ram Vilas Sharma, N. Khelchandra Singh (1999)
Ramchandra Narayan Dandekar, Rehman Rahi (2000)
2001–present
Ram Nath Shastri (2001)
Kaifi Azmi, Govind Chandra Pande, Nilamani Phookan, Bhisham Sahni (2002)
Kovilan, U. R. Ananthamurthy, Vijaydan Detha, Bhadriraju Krishnamurti, Amrita Pritam, Shankha Ghosh, Nirmal Verma (2004)
Manoj Das, Vishnu Prabhakar (2006)
Anita Desai, Kartar Singh Duggal, Ravindra Kelekar (2007)
Gopi Chand Narang, Ramakanta Rath (2009)
Chandranath Mishra Amar, Kunwar Narayan, Bholabhai Patel, Kedarnath Singh, Khushwant Singh (2010)
Raghuveer Chaudhari, Arjan Hasid, Sitakant Mahapatra, M. T. Vasudevan Nair, Asit Rai, Satya Vrat Shastri (2013)
Santeshivara Lingannaiah Bhyrappa, C. Narayana Reddy (2014)
Nirendranath Chakravarty, Gurdial Singh (2016)
Honorary Fellows
Léopold Sédar Senghor (1974)
Edward C. Dimock, Jr., Daniel H. H. Ingalls Sr., Kamil Zvelebil, Ji Xianlin (1996)
Vassilis Vitsaxis, Eugene Chelyshev (2002)
Ronald E. Asher (2007)
Abhimanyu Unnuth (2013)
Premchand Fellowship
Intizar Hussain (2005), Kishwar Naheed (2016)
Ananda Coomaraswamy Fellowship
Senake Bandaranayake, Chie Nakane, Azad N. Shamatov (1996)
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