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Böritigin of Ghazni

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Samanid governor of Ghazna from 974 to 977 This article is about the emir of Ghazna. For the khan of the Kara-Khanid Khanate, see Böritigin.

Böritigin or Böri (in Turkic the name means wolf prince), also known as Pirai, was a Turkic officer, who served as the Samanid governor of Ghazna from 974/975 to 977.

Reign

During his rule, the people of Ghazni revolted against Samanids, and invited Abu Ali Lawik of the formerly ruling Lawik dynasty to come back to Ghazni, take the throne, and overthrow Böritigin. The Hindu Shahis supported the Lawiks and the king, most likely Jayapala, sent his son to assist Lawiks in the invasion. When the allied forces reached Charkh on the Logar River, they were attacked by Sabuktigin who killed and captured many of them while also capturing ten elephants. Böritigin was expelled and Sabuktigin was appointed as governor by the Samanid ruler Nuh II in 977.

10th-century battle fought at the charkh
Battle of Charkh
Date977 AD
LocationCharkh, Afghanistan
Result Ghaznavid victory
• Fall of Lawiks
Belligerents
Ghaznavids Hindu Shahis
Lawik dynasty
Commanders and leaders
Sabuktigin Abu Ali Lawik Executed
Unknown son of jayapala Executed
Strength
500 40,000

References

  1. Ramesh Chandra Majumdar (1966). The History and Culture of the Indian People: The struggle for empire. Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan. p. 3.

Sources

Preceded by:
Bilgetegin
Governor of Ghazna
975– 20 April 977
Followed by:
Sabuktigin
Categories: