Misplaced Pages

Bank of Chettinad

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.

Bank of Chettinad was a bank that originated in the Nattukottai Chettiar community.

  • 1929: Two prominent Nattukottai Chettiar business family partnerships established the bank with its head office in Rangoon. They registered it as a private company in India and incorporated it under the Indian Companies Act of 1913. One of the families, from Kanadukathan, ran the firm. It was involved in many activities and was also closely associated with the Chettinad Corporation. In particular, it borrowed from Chartered Bank, Imperial Bank of India, First National City Bank, and Lloyds Bank for on-lending to Chettiar moneylenders.
  • 1932: It opened an office in Colombo.
  • In 1942, the Japanese Military Authority created the Peoples Bank of Burma as a joint venture between it, the Burma Executive Authority (the Burmese puppet regime), and the Yokohama Specie Bank. Bank of Chettinad at the time was Burma's largest bank, the Peoples Bank of Burma took over Bank of Chettinad's 45 branches, and established its own head office in the former Burmese headquarters of Central Bank of India.
  • 1946: The Supreme Court of Ceylon ruled that the Bank of Chettinad was not a bank in that it primarily made loans on promissory notes and mortgages and did not take deposits.
  • 1963: The Burmese government nationalized all foreign banks and essentially drove out the large population of people of Indian origin, among whom there were many Chettiars. Bank of Chettinad by then was no longer operating under that name and was not among the 24 foreign banks that the government nationalized.
  • 1965: Bank of Chettinad was voluntarily wound up.

See also

Citations and references

Citations
  1. ^ Turnell (2009), p.32.
  2. ^ Turnell (2009), p.51.
  3. Turnell (200), p.132.
References
  • Turnell, Sean (2009) Fiery Dragons: Banks, Moneylenders and Microfinnance in Burma. (NAIS Press). ISBN 9788776940409
  • Weerasooria, W. S. 1973. The Nattukottai Chettiar Merchant Bankers in Ceylon.(Delhiwala, Sri Lanka: Tisara Prakasakayo).
India Banking in India
Institutes
Central bank
Reserve Bank of India
Regulation
People
Buildings
Subsidiaries
Think tanks
Speciality banks
Other
Public-sector
banks
Private-sector
banks
Foreign banks
Wholly owned subsidiary (WOS)
Wound up/closed (or in process)
Small finance banks
Payments banks
Surrendered licencees
or wound up
Cooperative
banks
Regional rural banks
Andhra
Kerala
Uttar Pradesh
Defunct banks
Merged
PSB
SBI
Rescued
Acquired
PSB
Wound up
Failed
Liquidated
Networks
Interbank networks
ATM networks
Cards
Online transfers
Payment service
providers
Digital wallets
Related topics
Protocol
and codes
Rates &
ratios
Rates
Ratios
Regulators
Insolvency,
bankruptcy and
reconstruction
Boards
Legislation
Companies
  • ARCIL
  • Edelweiss ARC
  • IAMCL
Legislation
Tribunals
Measures
Other


Stub icon 1 Stub icon 2

This article about an Indian company is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it.

Stub icon

This Asian bank-related article is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it.

Categories: